Dove Tree vs Poker Plant Plant Comparison
Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.
Dove Tree
Davidia involucrata
Davidia involucrata, commonly known as the Dove Tree, is a deciduous tree prized for its distinctive, large, white bracts that resemble doves or handkerchiefs hanging from its branches in late spring to early summer. It typically grows to a height of 20-40 feet in cultivation, although it can reach greater heights in its native habitat. The tree has an upright, pyramidal growth habit when young, becoming more rounded with age. It is primarily grown as an ornamental tree for its unique floral display and attractive foliage. This tree is not suitable for indoor growing; it requires outdoor conditions to thrive.
Poker Plant
Eremurus spp.
Eremurus, commonly known as Foxtail Lilies or Desert Candles, are striking perennial plants characterized by their tall, dense flower spikes that can reach impressive heights. These plants feature a basal rosette of strap-like leaves from which the flower stalk emerges. The flowers are small, star-shaped, and densely packed along the upper portion of the stalk, creating a dramatic visual display. Eremurus are primarily outdoor plants, prized for their architectural presence in gardens. They are not typically grown indoors due to their size and specific environmental needs. People grow them for their unique and eye-catching blooms, adding vertical interest and a touch of the exotic to landscapes.
Quick Plant Comparison
| Feature | Dove Tree | Poker Plant |
|---|---|---|
| Light | Full sun to partial shade | Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day) |
| Watering | Water deeply 1-2 times per week during the growing season, less frequently in fall and winter. | Every 1-2 weeks during the growing season, less frequently during dormancy. |
| Humidity | 40-60% | 30-50% |
| Temperature | 10-24°C | 10-25°C |
| Care Level | Expert | Expert |
| Growth Rate | Moderate | Moderate |
| Max Height | 6-12 meters (20-40 feet) | 1.2-3 meters (outdoor) |
| Pet Safety | ✅ Safe | ❌ Toxic To Pets |
| Soil | Well-drained, slightly acidic to neutral soil rich in organic matter | Well-draining soil, such as a sandy loam with added organic matter. |
| Beginner Friendly | ❌ No | ❌ No |
| Weekly Maintenance | 30 minutes monthly | 15 minutes weekly during the growing season. |
🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants
Dove Tree
| Scientific Name | Davidia involucrata |
|---|---|
| Family | Nyssaceae |
| Native To | Central and Southwest China |
| Also Known As | Dove Tree, Handkerchief Tree, Ghost Tree |
| Leaves | The leaves are alternate, simple, ovate to elliptic, 8-15 cm long, and have serrated margins. They are dark green in summer and turn yellow or reddish-purple in the fall before dropping. |
| Flowers | The actual flowers are small and inconspicuous, clustered in a dense, globular head. The showy part of the 'flower' is the pair of large, white bracts that surround the flower head. These bracts appear in late spring to early summer. |
Poker Plant
| Scientific Name | Eremurus spp. |
|---|---|
| Family | Asphodelaceae |
| Native To | Central and Western Asia |
| Also Known As | Foxtail Lily, Desert Candle, King's Spear |
| Leaves | The leaves are strap-like, linear, and typically bluish-green in color. They form a basal rosette at the base of the plant and can be up to 60 cm long. |
| Flowers | Eremurus flowers outdoors in late spring to early summer. The flowers are small, star-shaped, and densely packed along the upper portion of the flower spike. They come in a variety of colors, including white, yellow, orange, pink, and salmon. They do not typically flower indoors. |
📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison
Dove Tree
Poker Plant
🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth
Dove Tree
Methods: Seed, softwood cuttings, grafting
Difficulty: Difficult
Tips: Seed propagation is challenging and requires stratification. Softwood cuttings taken in late spring or early summer can be rooted with the use of rooting hormone. Grafting is often used to propagate desirable cultivars.
Poker Plant
Methods: Division, Seed
Difficulty: Moderate
Tips: Divide established clumps in late summer or early fall after the foliage has died back. Sow seeds in fall or early spring, but be aware that seedlings may take several years to flower.
✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value
Dove Tree
The Dove Tree is unique due to its large, white bracts that resemble doves or handkerchiefs. These bracts are not petals but modified leaves that surround the actual flowers. The tree's distinctive appearance makes it a standout specimen in any garden.
- ✓ Provides a stunning visual display in spring.
- ✓ Attracts birds to the garden.
- ✓ Offers shade during the summer months.
- ✓ Increases property value.
- ✓ Provides a unique talking point for visitors.
- 🐾 Pet Safe
Poker Plant
Eremurus is unique due to its towering flower spikes, which create a dramatic and architectural presence in the garden. The dense arrangement of small, star-shaped flowers along the spike is also distinctive.
- ✓ Adds dramatic vertical interest to gardens.
- ✓ Attracts pollinators such as bees and butterflies.
- ✓ Provides a unique and exotic aesthetic.
- ✓ Drought-tolerant once established.
- ✓ Can be used as a cut flower.
- ⚠️ Toxic to pets
📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison
Dove Tree
Poker Plant
🌞 Light Requirements
Dove Tree
Full sun to partial shade
Low light tolerant: ❌ No
Poker Plant
Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day)
Low light tolerant: ❌ No
💧 Watering Needs
Dove Tree
Water deeply and regularly, especially during dry periods, when the tree is young. Once established, it becomes more drought-tolerant. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Check soil moisture before watering.
Poker Plant
Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings. Overwatering can lead to root rot. During the growing season (spring and early summer), water more regularly. Reduce watering after flowering and during dormancy. Signs of underwatering include drooping leaves and stunted growth. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and a mushy base.
🌡️ Temperature & Humidity
Dove Tree
Temperature: 10-24°C
Humidity: 40-60%
Poker Plant
Temperature: 10-25°C
Humidity: 30-50%
🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?
Dove Tree
Davidia involucrataGardeners with the space and patience to grow a unique and beautiful ornamental tree.
✅ Choose This Plant If...
- You want a unique ornamental tree with a striking floral display.
- You have the space for a large tree in your garden.
- You appreciate the beauty of nature and are willing to wait for the tree to mature and flower.
- You want to attract birds to your garden.
- You enjoy the challenge of growing a somewhat difficult-to-propagate tree.
❌ Skip This Plant If...
- You have a small garden or limited space.
- You are looking for a fast-growing tree.
- You live in a very hot or dry climate where the tree may struggle.
- You want a tree that flowers quickly.
- You are looking for an indoor plant.
Poker Plant
Eremurus spp.Experienced gardeners looking to add a dramatic vertical element to their outdoor landscapes.
✅ Choose This Plant If...
- You want a dramatic, vertical accent in your garden.
- You have a sunny, well-drained garden space.
- You are an experienced gardener looking for a unique challenge.
- You want to attract pollinators to your garden.
- You appreciate architectural plants with striking blooms.
❌ Skip This Plant If...
- You have limited sunlight in your garden.
- You are a beginner gardener.
- You have pets that might ingest the plant.
- You live in a very humid climate with poor soil drainage.
🎯 Quick Verdict
⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants
Dove Tree needs full sun to partial shade, while Poker Plant prefers full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day).
💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants
Dove Tree Care Tips
The Dove Tree is an outdoor tree that requires specific conditions to thrive. It needs full sun to partial shade, well-drained soil, and regular watering, especially when young. It is not suitable for indoor growing. Requires patience as it can take several years to flower.
- Plant in well-drained soil to prevent root rot.
- Water deeply and regularly, especially when young.
- Protect young trees from frost damage.
- Fertilize in early spring to promote healthy growth.
- Prune in late winter or early spring to remove dead or damaged branches.
Poker Plant Care Tips
Eremurus are primarily outdoor plants and are challenging to grow indoors due to their high light requirements and large size. They need well-draining soil and protection from excessive moisture. Indoor cultivation is not recommended.
- Ensure excellent drainage to prevent root rot.
- Provide support for tall flower spikes in windy areas.
- Protect from slugs and snails, especially when young.
- Mulch around the base of the plant to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
- Avoid over-fertilizing, which can lead to weak growth.
⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison
Dove Tree
Poker Plant
❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants
Dove Tree
What are the light requirements for Dove Tree?
Dove Trees thrive in bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves, especially during the hottest parts of the day. An east- or west-facing window is ideal, providing ample light without the harshness of direct sun. If you only have a south-facing window, position the tree a few feet away from the window or use a sheer curtain to filter the light.
How do I care for Dove Tree?
To successfully care for a Dove Tree indoors, provide bright, indirect light, ideally near an east- or west-facing window. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot. Maintain moderate humidity levels, around 40-60%, using a humidifier or pebble tray if necessary.
How do I propagate Dove Tree?
Dove Trees can be propagated through stem cuttings or air layering. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy stem in spring or early summer. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in a well-draining potting mix and keep it moist and humid. Roots should develop in 6-8 weeks.
Poker Plant
What are the light requirements for Poker Plant?
Poker Plants require bright, indirect light to thrive. They can tolerate some direct sunlight, especially in the morning or late afternoon, but prolonged exposure to intense midday sun can scorch their leaves. An east-facing window is often ideal, providing ample morning light without the harsh afternoon rays. A south-facing window can also work, but be sure to filter the light with a sheer curtain to prevent sunburn.
How do I care for Poker Plant?
Poker Plant thrives in bright, indirect light, but can tolerate some direct sunlight. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring proper drainage to prevent root rot. The Poker Plant prefers well-draining potting mix. Fertilize every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Reduce watering and fertilization in the fall and winter.
How do I propagate Poker Plant?
Poker Plant can be propagated through division, stem cuttings, and keiki (small plantlets that grow on the flower spikes).
Last updated: April 25, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.