Devil's Ivy vs Princess Tree Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Devil's Ivy

Devil's Ivy

Epipremnum aureum

VS
Princess Tree

Princess Tree

Paulownia tomentosa

Devil's Ivy

Devil's Ivy

Epipremnum aureum

Epipremnum aureum, commonly known as Devil's Ivy or Golden Pothos, is a popular evergreen vine prized for its ease of care and attractive foliage. Native to Moorea, it's widely cultivated as an ornamental plant. Its leaves are heart-shaped and glossy, often variegated with shades of yellow or white. Devil's Ivy is a climbing plant in its natural habitat, but indoors it is typically grown in hanging baskets or trained to climb on supports. People grow it for its air-purifying qualities and aesthetic appeal, adding a touch of greenery to homes and offices.

Araceae Moorea, French Polynesia
✨ Features: Air purifying qualities, attractive foliage, easy to propagate.
📖 Read Complete Devil's Ivy Guide
Princess Tree

Princess Tree

Paulownia tomentosa

Paulownia tomentosa, the Princess Tree, is a deciduous tree known for its rapid growth and large, heart-shaped leaves. It can reach heights of 30-60 feet. In spring, it produces fragrant, pale purple flowers in panicles before the leaves emerge. These are followed by persistent seed capsules. While admired for its ornamental value, it's considered invasive in many regions due to its prolific seed production and ability to resprout from roots. It is primarily an outdoor tree and not suitable for indoor cultivation.

Paulowniaceae Central and Western China
✨ Features: Rapid growth, large leaves, fragrant spring flowers, persistent seed capsules.
📖 Read Complete Princess Tree Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Devil's Ivy Princess Tree
Light Bright, indirect light is ideal. Can tolerate lower light conditions, but variegation may fade. Full sun
Watering Every 1-2 weeks, depending on environmental conditions. Once or twice a week during the growing season, less frequently during dormancy.
Humidity 40-70% 30-50%
Temperature 18-27°C 15-27°C
Care Level Easy Expert
Growth Rate Fast Fast
Max Height Indoors, typically 0.6-3 meters (2-10 feet) Not applicable - unsuitable for indoor growing. Outdoors: 9-18 meters
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining potting mix, such as a mix of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite. Well-draining soil, adaptable to various soil types including clay, loam, and sand.
Beginner Friendly ✅ Yes ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 5 minutes weekly 1-2 hours per month, primarily for pruning and managing spread.

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Devil's Ivy

Scientific Name Epipremnum aureum
Family Araceae
Native To Moorea, French Polynesia
Also Known As Devil's Ivy, Golden Pothos, Pothos, Hunter's Robe, Ivy Arum, Money Plant
Leaves Heart-shaped leaves, typically 5-10 cm (2-4 inches) long. Glossy texture with variegation in shades of yellow, white, or light green. The amount of variegation can vary depending on light exposure.
Flowers Rarely flowers indoors. In its natural habitat, it can produce small, inconspicuous flowers on a spadix, but this is extremely uncommon in indoor cultivation.

Princess Tree

Scientific Name Paulownia tomentosa
Family Paulowniaceae
Native To Central and Western China
Also Known As Princess Tree, Empress Tree, Foxglove Tree
Leaves The leaves are large, heart-shaped (cordate), and can reach up to 12 inches in length. They are typically a medium green color and have a slightly fuzzy texture when young.
Flowers It rarely, if ever, flowers indoors. Outdoors, it produces large panicles of fragrant, pale purple flowers in spring before the leaves emerge.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Devil's Ivy

Height Indoors, typically 0.6-3 meters (2-10 feet)
Spread Indoors, can spread several feet, depending on training and support.
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Trailing or climbing vine. It can grow long, cascading stems that can be trained to climb or allowed to trail from hanging baskets or shelves.

Princess Tree

Height Not applicable - unsuitable for indoor growing. Outdoors: 9-18 meters
Spread Not applicable - unsuitable for indoor growing. Outdoors: 9-12 meters
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Upright, spreading tree with a rounded crown. It grows rapidly, often adding several feet of height per year. It can also spread through root suckers.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Devil's Ivy

Methods: Stem cuttings

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Take stem cuttings with at least one node. Place the cutting in water or directly into moist potting mix. Roots will typically develop within a few weeks.

Princess Tree

Methods: Seeds, root cuttings, stem cuttings

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: For seeds, cold stratify for several weeks before sowing. Root cuttings should be taken in late winter. Stem cuttings can be taken in summer.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Devil's Ivy

Devil's Ivy is known for its resilience and ability to thrive in a wide range of conditions. Its variegated leaves add visual interest, and it's an effective air purifier. It can adapt to different light levels, making it a versatile houseplant.

  • ✓ Air purification, removing toxins like formaldehyde and xylene.
  • ✓ Easy to care for, requiring minimal maintenance.
  • ✓ Visually appealing, adding a touch of greenery to any space.
  • ✓ Versatile, can be grown in various ways and locations.
  • ✓ Boosts mood and reduces stress, creating a more relaxing environment.
  • 🌬️ NASA-verified air purifier
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Princess Tree

Its rapid growth rate and large leaves distinguish it from many other trees. The fragrant spring flowers are also a notable feature. However, its invasive nature is a significant consideration.

  • ✓ Provides shade in large outdoor spaces.
  • ✓ Offers fragrant spring flowers.
  • ✓ Attracts pollinators.
  • ✓ Provides habitat for wildlife.
  • ✓ Can be used for erosion control on slopes.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Devil's Ivy

Repotting Repot every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the previous one.
Pruning Prune to control size and shape. Pinch back stem tips to encourage bushier growth.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) diluted to half strength, every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care Reduce watering frequency in winter when growth slows. Provide adequate light during shorter days.

Princess Tree

Repotting Not applicable - unsuitable for indoor growing.
Pruning Prune in late winter or early spring to remove dead or damaged branches and shape the tree.
Fertilizing Use a balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) in early spring to promote growth. Avoid over-fertilizing.
Seasonal Care In spring, fertilize and monitor for pests. In summer, ensure adequate watering. In fall, collect seeds if desired. In winter, protect young trees from frost damage.

🌞 Light Requirements

Devil's Ivy

Bright, indirect light is ideal. Can tolerate lower light conditions, but variegation may fade.

Low light tolerant: ✅ Yes

Princess Tree

Full sun

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Devil's Ivy

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry. Allow excess water to drain away. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering results in wilting and dry, crispy leaf edges.

Princess Tree

Water deeply when the topsoil feels dry to the touch, especially during the growing season. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Reduce watering in the dormant season. Signs of underwatering include wilting leaves; overwatering includes yellowing leaves and soggy soil.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Devil's Ivy

Temperature: 18-27°C

Humidity: 40-70%

Princess Tree

Temperature: 15-27°C

Humidity: 30-50%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Devil's Ivy

Devil's Ivy

Epipremnum aureum
Care: Easy Time: 5 minutes weekly Beginner: Yes

Beginners looking for a low-maintenance, visually appealing houseplant.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a plant that is easy to care for and can tolerate neglect.
  • You want a plant that can help purify the air in your home.
  • You want a plant that can be grown in a variety of ways, such as in a hanging basket or trained to climb.
  • You want a plant that is relatively inexpensive and readily available.
  • You want a plant that adds a touch of greenery to your home without requiring a lot of maintenance.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that may chew on plants, as it is toxic to them.
  • You are looking for a plant that requires very little light, as it needs some light to thrive.
  • You are looking for a plant that stays small, as it can grow quite long.
📍 Ideal Location: Hanging basket near a window, shelf in a bright room, or trained to climb a trellis.
🎨 Style: Tropical, Bohemian, Modern
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
🌬️ Air Purifying: Yes (NASA verified)
⚠️ Toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Contains insoluble calcium oxalates. Chewing or biting into this plant can cause oral irritation, excessive drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing.
Princess Tree

Princess Tree

Paulownia tomentosa
Care: Expert Time: 1-2 hours per month, primarily for pruning and managing spread. Beginner: No

Landowners with large properties in non-invasive regions who appreciate fast-growing shade trees with showy spring flowers.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You have a large outdoor space and want a fast-growing shade tree.
  • You appreciate fragrant spring flowers.
  • You are prepared to manage its potentially invasive nature.
  • You want a tree that can tolerate a variety of soil conditions.
  • You are looking for a tree that provides habitat for wildlife.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have a small garden or limited space.
  • You live in a region where it is considered invasive.
  • You are not prepared to manage its rapid growth and spread.
📍 Ideal Location: Large outdoor space with full sun and well-draining soil.
🎨 Style: Natural, Traditional, Cottage
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Paulownia tomentosa is toxic to horses. The toxic principle is unknown, but symptoms include blistering of the mouth and skin.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Devil's Ivy
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Devil's Ivy
Apartment Friendly Devil's Ivy

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Devil's Ivy is rated Easy care level, while Princess Tree is Expert.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Devil's Ivy Care Tips

Devil's Ivy is a low-maintenance plant that thrives in a variety of conditions. It is relatively tolerant of neglect, making it a good choice for beginners. However, it is toxic to pets and should be kept out of their reach.

  • Allow the top inch of soil to dry out completely before watering to prevent root rot.
  • Provide bright, indirect light for optimal growth and variegation.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer.
  • Prune regularly to control size and shape, and to encourage bushier growth.
  • Wipe leaves occasionally with a damp cloth to remove dust and improve air purification.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency as the plant's growth slows down. Ensure the plant is not exposed to cold drafts. Maintain adequate humidity levels, as indoor heating can dry out the air.
☀️ Summer: Water more frequently during the growing season. Protect the plant from direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Increase humidity by misting the leaves or placing the pot on a tray of pebbles and water.

Princess Tree Care Tips

Paulownia tomentosa is an outdoor tree that requires full sun and well-draining soil. It is not suitable for indoor cultivation due to its size and light requirements. It is considered invasive in many areas, requiring careful management to prevent its spread.

  • Monitor for invasive spread and remove seedlings promptly.
  • Prune regularly to maintain shape and remove dead or damaged branches.
  • Water deeply during dry periods, especially when young.
  • Fertilize in early spring with a balanced fertilizer.
  • Protect young trees from strong winds.
❄️ Winter: Protect young trees from frost damage by wrapping the trunk with burlap. Reduce watering during the dormant season.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate watering during dry periods. Monitor for pests and diseases. Provide shade for young trees during the hottest part of the day.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Devil's Ivy

Common Issues: Root rot, mealybugs, spider mites, leaf discoloration
Solutions: Root rot: Improve drainage and reduce watering frequency. Mealybugs/Spider mites: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Leaf discoloration: Adjust light levels or fertilizer.

Princess Tree

Common Issues: Invasive spread, susceptibility to wind damage, root rot in poorly drained soils, leaf spot diseases.
Solutions: Control spread by removing seedlings and suckers. Provide wind protection. Ensure proper drainage. Treat leaf spot with appropriate fungicide.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Devil's Ivy

What are the light requirements for Devil's Ivy?

Devil’s Ivy thrives in bright, indirect light. Placing it near an east-facing window is often ideal, as it receives gentle morning sun. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day, as it can cause the leaves to burn. If the leaves start to lose their variegation, it may indicate that the plant is not receiving enough light. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even growth. Devil’s Ivy can tolerate low light conditions, but its growth will be slower and the variegation may be less pronounced. Artificial grow lights can supplement natural light, especially during the darker months.

How do I care for Devil's Ivy?

Devil’s Ivy is a relatively easy plant to care for. Place it in bright, indirect light to maintain its vibrant variegation; avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, allowing excess water to drain away. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so ensure the pot has good drainage. Maintain humidity levels of 50-70% by misting regularly or using a humidifier, especially in dry climates. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Repot every 1-2 years in spring, using a well-draining potting mix. Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Keep temperatures between 65-85°F (18-29°C).

How do I propagate Devil's Ivy?

Devil’s Ivy is easily propagated through stem cuttings. Cut a 4-6 inch section of stem with at least one node. Remove the lower leaves and place the cutting in water. Roots will typically develop within a few weeks. Once the roots are an inch or two long, plant the cutting in well-draining potting mix. For division, carefully separate the root ball of a mature plant into smaller sections, ensuring each section has healthy roots and foliage. Plant each section in its own pot. Air layering involves wrapping a stem node with moist sphagnum moss and covering it with plastic wrap until roots develop, then cutting the stem below the roots and planting.

Princess Tree

What are the light requirements for Princess Tree?

Princess Tree thrives in bright, indirect light. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and reduced leaf size. Place your Princess Tree near a sunny window, ideally facing east or west. If you only have a south-facing window, filter the light with a sheer curtain to prevent scorching. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. If natural light is limited, consider supplementing with artificial grow lights to provide the necessary light intensity. Pale leaves or slow growth can indicate insufficient light.

How do I care for Princess Tree?

To successfully grow Princess Tree indoors, provide it with bright, indirect light; direct sunlight can scorch the leaves. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot. Maintain moderate humidity levels, especially during the winter months when indoor air tends to be drier. Fertilize regularly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Repot the plant every 1-2 years, or when it becomes root-bound, using a well-draining potting mix. Prune as needed to maintain shape and remove any dead or damaged leaves. Monitor for pests such as spider mites and aphids, and treat promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Maintain stable temperatures, avoiding drastic fluctuations.

How do I propagate Princess Tree?

Princess Tree can be propagated through stem cuttings and air layering.

Last updated: May 20, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.