Devil's Ivy vs Mission Fig Plant Comparison
Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.
Devil's Ivy
Epipremnum aureum
Epipremnum aureum, commonly known as Devil's Ivy or Golden Pothos, is a popular evergreen vine prized for its ease of care and attractive foliage. Native to Moorea, it's widely cultivated as an ornamental plant. Its leaves are heart-shaped and glossy, often variegated with shades of yellow or white. Devil's Ivy is a climbing plant in its natural habitat, but indoors it is typically grown in hanging baskets or trained to climb on supports. People grow it for its air-purifying qualities and aesthetic appeal, adding a touch of greenery to homes and offices.
Mission Fig
Ficus carica 'Mission'
The 'Mission' fig is a deciduous tree known for its dark purple to black skin and sweet, rich flesh. It typically grows to 15-30 feet tall outdoors, with a spreading habit. While it can be grown in containers, it's primarily an outdoor plant. People grow it for its delicious fruit, ornamental value, and historical significance. Indoor cultivation is challenging due to its high light and space requirements.
Quick Plant Comparison
| Feature | Devil's Ivy | Mission Fig |
|---|---|---|
| Light | Bright, indirect light is ideal. Can tolerate lower light conditions, but variegation may fade. | Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily) |
| Watering | Every 1-2 weeks, depending on environmental conditions. | Every 1-2 weeks outdoors, less frequently in winter. Container plants may need more frequent watering. |
| Humidity | 40-70% | 30-50% |
| Temperature | 18-27°C | 15-27°C |
| Care Level | Easy | Expert |
| Growth Rate | Fast | Fast |
| Max Height | Indoors, typically 0.6-3 meters (2-10 feet) | 2-4 meters (indoors in a container, significantly smaller than outdoors) |
| Pet Safety | ❌ Toxic To Pets | ❌ Toxic To Pets |
| Soil | Well-draining potting mix, such as a mix of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite. | Well-draining loamy soil |
| Beginner Friendly | ✅ Yes | ❌ No |
| Weekly Maintenance | 5 minutes weekly | 30-60 minutes weekly (including watering, fertilizing, and pest control) |
🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants
Devil's Ivy
| Scientific Name | Epipremnum aureum |
|---|---|
| Family | Araceae |
| Native To | Moorea, French Polynesia |
| Also Known As | Devil's Ivy, Golden Pothos, Pothos, Hunter's Robe, Ivy Arum, Money Plant |
| Leaves | Heart-shaped leaves, typically 5-10 cm (2-4 inches) long. Glossy texture with variegation in shades of yellow, white, or light green. The amount of variegation can vary depending on light exposure. |
| Flowers | Rarely flowers indoors. In its natural habitat, it can produce small, inconspicuous flowers on a spadix, but this is extremely uncommon in indoor cultivation. |
Mission Fig
| Scientific Name | Ficus carica 'Mission' |
|---|---|
| Family | Moraceae |
| Native To | Likely Spain, introduced to California by Franciscan missionaries |
| Also Known As | Mission Fig, Black Mission Fig, Franciscan Fig |
| Leaves | The leaves are large, deeply lobed, and rough in texture. They are typically a medium to dark green color. The leaves can grow up to 10 inches long and wide. |
| Flowers | Figs rarely flower indoors. The flowers are inside the syconium (the 'fruit') and are not visible externally. |
📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison
Devil's Ivy
Mission Fig
🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth
Devil's Ivy
Methods: Stem cuttings
Difficulty: Easy
Tips: Take stem cuttings with at least one node. Place the cutting in water or directly into moist potting mix. Roots will typically develop within a few weeks.
Mission Fig
Methods: Stem cuttings, air layering
Difficulty: Moderate
Tips: Take cuttings in spring or summer. Use rooting hormone and keep the cutting in a humid environment.
✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value
Devil's Ivy
Devil's Ivy is known for its resilience and ability to thrive in a wide range of conditions. Its variegated leaves add visual interest, and it's an effective air purifier. It can adapt to different light levels, making it a versatile houseplant.
- ✓ Air purification, removing toxins like formaldehyde and xylene.
- ✓ Easy to care for, requiring minimal maintenance.
- ✓ Visually appealing, adding a touch of greenery to any space.
- ✓ Versatile, can be grown in various ways and locations.
- ✓ Boosts mood and reduces stress, creating a more relaxing environment.
- 🌬️ NASA-verified air purifier
- ⚠️ Toxic to pets
Mission Fig
The 'Mission' fig is known for its dark skin and rich, sweet flavor. It is a self-pollinating variety, making it easier to grow than some other fig types. Its historical connection to the California missions adds to its appeal.
- ✓ Provides fresh, delicious fruit.
- ✓ Offers shade in the summer.
- ✓ Adds ornamental value to the landscape.
- ✓ Can be used for making jams and preserves.
- ✓ Connects you to a historical tradition of fruit cultivation.
- ⚠️ Toxic to pets
📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison
Devil's Ivy
Mission Fig
🌞 Light Requirements
Devil's Ivy
Bright, indirect light is ideal. Can tolerate lower light conditions, but variegation may fade.
Low light tolerant: ✅ Yes
Mission Fig
Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)
Low light tolerant: ❌ No
💧 Watering Needs
Devil's Ivy
Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry. Allow excess water to drain away. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering results in wilting and dry, crispy leaf edges.
Mission Fig
Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering results in wilting and leaf drop. Ensure good drainage.
🌡️ Temperature & Humidity
Devil's Ivy
Temperature: 18-27°C
Humidity: 40-70%
Mission Fig
Temperature: 15-27°C
Humidity: 30-50%
🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?
Devil's Ivy
Epipremnum aureumBeginners looking for a low-maintenance, visually appealing houseplant.
✅ Choose This Plant If...
- You want a plant that is easy to care for and can tolerate neglect.
- You want a plant that can help purify the air in your home.
- You want a plant that can be grown in a variety of ways, such as in a hanging basket or trained to climb.
- You want a plant that is relatively inexpensive and readily available.
- You want a plant that adds a touch of greenery to your home without requiring a lot of maintenance.
❌ Skip This Plant If...
- You have pets that may chew on plants, as it is toxic to them.
- You are looking for a plant that requires very little light, as it needs some light to thrive.
- You are looking for a plant that stays small, as it can grow quite long.
Mission Fig
Ficus carica 'Mission'Gardeners in warm climates who want to grow their own figs.
✅ Choose This Plant If...
- You live in a warm climate with plenty of sunshine.
- You want to grow your own delicious figs.
- You have a large outdoor space for a tree.
- You enjoy the challenge of growing fruit trees.
- You appreciate the historical significance of this variety.
❌ Skip This Plant If...
- You have limited sunlight indoors.
- You have pets that might ingest the plant.
- You live in a cold climate with frequent frosts.
- You don't have the space for a large tree.
- You are looking for an easy-to-care-for indoor plant.
🎯 Quick Verdict
⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants
Devil's Ivy is rated Easy care level, while Mission Fig is Expert.
💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants
Devil's Ivy Care Tips
Devil's Ivy is a low-maintenance plant that thrives in a variety of conditions. It is relatively tolerant of neglect, making it a good choice for beginners. However, it is toxic to pets and should be kept out of their reach.
- Allow the top inch of soil to dry out completely before watering to prevent root rot.
- Provide bright, indirect light for optimal growth and variegation.
- Fertilize regularly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer.
- Prune regularly to control size and shape, and to encourage bushier growth.
- Wipe leaves occasionally with a damp cloth to remove dust and improve air purification.
Mission Fig Care Tips
Mission fig trees are best suited for outdoor cultivation. Indoor growing is challenging due to high light requirements and potential for pest infestations. Regular pruning and careful watering are essential for success. Fruiting indoors is unlikely.
- Provide at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily.
- Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
- Fertilize in spring and early summer with a balanced fertilizer.
- Protect from frost in winter.
- Prune annually to maintain shape and encourage fruit production.
⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison
Devil's Ivy
Mission Fig
❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants
Devil's Ivy
What are the light requirements for Devil's Ivy?
Devil’s Ivy thrives in bright, indirect light. Placing it near an east-facing window is often ideal, as it receives gentle morning sun. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day, as it can cause the leaves to burn. If the leaves start to lose their variegation, it may indicate that the plant is not receiving enough light. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even growth. Devil’s Ivy can tolerate low light conditions, but its growth will be slower and the variegation may be less pronounced. Artificial grow lights can supplement natural light, especially during the darker months.
How do I care for Devil's Ivy?
Devil’s Ivy is a relatively easy plant to care for. Place it in bright, indirect light to maintain its vibrant variegation; avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, allowing excess water to drain away. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so ensure the pot has good drainage. Maintain humidity levels of 50-70% by misting regularly or using a humidifier, especially in dry climates. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Repot every 1-2 years in spring, using a well-draining potting mix. Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Keep temperatures between 65-85°F (18-29°C).
How do I propagate Devil's Ivy?
Devil’s Ivy is easily propagated through stem cuttings. Cut a 4-6 inch section of stem with at least one node. Remove the lower leaves and place the cutting in water. Roots will typically develop within a few weeks. Once the roots are an inch or two long, plant the cutting in well-draining potting mix. For division, carefully separate the root ball of a mature plant into smaller sections, ensuring each section has healthy roots and foliage. Plant each section in its own pot. Air layering involves wrapping a stem node with moist sphagnum moss and covering it with plastic wrap until roots develop, then cutting the stem below the roots and planting.
Mission Fig
What are the light requirements for Mission Fig?
Mission Fig trees thrive in bright, indirect light. Aim for at least 6-8 hours of sunlight per day. A south-facing or west-facing window is ideal, but be mindful of intense afternoon sun, which can scorch the leaves. If you don’t have access to sufficient natural light, consider supplementing with a grow light. Rotate your plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and reduced fruit production. Inadequate light is often the most common reason for indoor Mission Figs failing to thrive. During the winter months, when sunlight is less intense, move your plant closer to the window or increase the duration of grow light exposure.
How do I care for Mission Fig?
Caring for a Mission Fig tree indoors requires attention to several key factors. Adequate light is crucial; place your fig tree near a sunny window, ideally with southern or western exposure. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring proper drainage to prevent root rot. Maintain moderate humidity levels, especially during dry winter months, by misting the leaves or using a humidifier. Fertilize regularly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer. Prune your Mission Fig in late winter or early spring to maintain its shape and encourage fruit production. Repot every one to two years into a slightly larger container with well-draining potting mix. Keep an eye out for pests like spider mites or scale and treat promptly if detected. Stable conditions are key, so avoid drastic changes in temperature or location.
How do I propagate Mission Fig?
Mission Figs can be propagated through stem cuttings or air layering. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy stem. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in a pot with well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil moist and provide bright, indirect light. For air layering, make a small cut on a healthy stem and wrap it with moist sphagnum moss. Cover the moss with plastic wrap and secure it with tape. Once roots have formed, cut the stem below the roots and plant it in a pot. Both methods are best done in spring or early summer. Success rates are increased by maintaining high humidity around the cuttings. Keep the cuttings in a warm environment for optimal root development.
Last updated: May 4, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.