Devil's Ivy vs Mare's Tail Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Devil's Ivy

Devil's Ivy

Epipremnum aureum

VS
Mare's Tail

Mare's Tail

Equisetum arvense

Devil's Ivy

Devil's Ivy

Epipremnum aureum

Epipremnum aureum, commonly known as Devil's Ivy or Golden Pothos, is a popular evergreen vine prized for its ease of care and attractive foliage. Native to Moorea, it's widely cultivated as an ornamental plant. Its leaves are heart-shaped and glossy, often variegated with shades of yellow or white. Devil's Ivy is a climbing plant in its natural habitat, but indoors it is typically grown in hanging baskets or trained to climb on supports. People grow it for its air-purifying qualities and aesthetic appeal, adding a touch of greenery to homes and offices.

Araceae Moorea, French Polynesia
✨ Features: Air purifying qualities, attractive foliage, easy to propagate.
📖 Read Complete Devil's Ivy Guide
Mare's Tail

Mare's Tail

Equisetum arvense

Equisetum arvense, commonly known as Mare's Tail or Horsetail, is a perennial plant characterized by its distinctive segmented stems that resemble a horse's tail. It grows from creeping rhizomes, allowing it to spread aggressively. The plant has two types of stems: fertile stems that produce spores and sterile stems that are green and photosynthetic. It is primarily an outdoor plant, thriving in moist environments. People grow it for its unique appearance, though its aggressive spreading habit can make it a challenging garden plant. It is not typically grown indoors due to its specific environmental needs and invasive nature.

Equisetaceae Native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere, including North America, Europe, and Asia
✨ Features: Ancient plant with a unique appearance; used historically for medicinal purposes (though caution is advised due to toxicity and potential interactions)
📖 Read Complete Mare's Tail Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Devil's Ivy Mare's Tail
Light Bright, indirect light is ideal. Can tolerate lower light conditions, but variegation may fade. Full sun to partial shade
Watering Every 1-2 weeks, depending on environmental conditions. Every 2-3 days, depending on weather and soil drainage
Humidity 40-70% 50-70%
Temperature 18-27°C 10-25°C
Care Level Easy Expert
Growth Rate Fast Fast
Max Height Indoors, typically 0.6-3 meters (2-10 feet) 30-60 cm (outdoor)
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining potting mix, such as a mix of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite. Moist, well-draining soil; tolerates a wide range of soil types, including clay and sandy soils
Beginner Friendly ✅ Yes ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 5 minutes weekly 30 minutes weekly (due to aggressive spreading)

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Devil's Ivy

Scientific Name Epipremnum aureum
Family Araceae
Native To Moorea, French Polynesia
Also Known As Devil's Ivy, Golden Pothos, Pothos, Hunter's Robe, Ivy Arum, Money Plant
Leaves Heart-shaped leaves, typically 5-10 cm (2-4 inches) long. Glossy texture with variegation in shades of yellow, white, or light green. The amount of variegation can vary depending on light exposure.
Flowers Rarely flowers indoors. In its natural habitat, it can produce small, inconspicuous flowers on a spadix, but this is extremely uncommon in indoor cultivation.

Mare's Tail

Scientific Name Equisetum arvense
Family Equisetaceae
Native To Native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere, including North America, Europe, and Asia
Also Known As Horsetail, Field Horsetail, Bottle Brush, Paddock Pipes
Leaves Leaves are reduced to small, scale-like sheaths that encircle the stem at each node. The main photosynthetic function is carried out by the green stems.
Flowers Does not flower. Reproduces via spores produced on fertile stems, which are different from the green, photosynthetic stems.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Devil's Ivy

Height Indoors, typically 0.6-3 meters (2-10 feet)
Spread Indoors, can spread several feet, depending on training and support.
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Trailing or climbing vine. It can grow long, cascading stems that can be trained to climb or allowed to trail from hanging baskets or shelves.

Mare's Tail

Height 30-60 cm (outdoor)
Spread Spreads aggressively via rhizomes, forming extensive colonies
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Upright, segmented stems emerge from creeping rhizomes, forming dense colonies. The plant spreads horizontally via rhizomes, quickly covering large areas.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Devil's Ivy

Methods: Stem cuttings

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Take stem cuttings with at least one node. Place the cutting in water or directly into moist potting mix. Roots will typically develop within a few weeks.

Mare's Tail

Methods: Rhizome division, spores (difficult)

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Divide rhizomes in spring or fall. Ensure each division has healthy roots and stems. Plant in moist soil and keep well-watered.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Devil's Ivy

Devil's Ivy is known for its resilience and ability to thrive in a wide range of conditions. Its variegated leaves add visual interest, and it's an effective air purifier. It can adapt to different light levels, making it a versatile houseplant.

  • ✓ Air purification, removing toxins like formaldehyde and xylene.
  • ✓ Easy to care for, requiring minimal maintenance.
  • ✓ Visually appealing, adding a touch of greenery to any space.
  • ✓ Versatile, can be grown in various ways and locations.
  • ✓ Boosts mood and reduces stress, creating a more relaxing environment.
  • 🌬️ NASA-verified air purifier
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Mare's Tail

Mare's Tail is a living fossil, with ancestors dating back millions of years. Its high silica content gives it a rough texture and makes it resistant to pests and diseases. Its aggressive spreading habit allows it to quickly colonize wet areas.

  • ✓ Unique aesthetic appeal in a natural setting.
  • ✓ Can help stabilize soil in wet areas.
  • ✓ Provides habitat for some insects.
  • ✓ Historically used for medicinal purposes (though not recommended due to toxicity).
  • ✓ Adds a touch of prehistoric charm to the landscape.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Devil's Ivy

Repotting Repot every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the previous one.
Pruning Prune to control size and shape. Pinch back stem tips to encourage bushier growth.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) diluted to half strength, every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care Reduce watering frequency in winter when growth slows. Provide adequate light during shorter days.

Mare's Tail

Repotting Not applicable for indoor growing. If grown in a container outdoors, repot annually to control spread.
Pruning Cut back dead or damaged stems as needed. Control spread by removing unwanted shoots.
Fertilizing Not typically needed; can benefit from a light application of balanced fertilizer in spring if growth is weak
Seasonal Care In spring, new growth emerges. In summer, ensure adequate moisture. In fall, stems may die back. In winter, the plant is dormant; reduce watering but keep soil slightly moist.

🌞 Light Requirements

Devil's Ivy

Bright, indirect light is ideal. Can tolerate lower light conditions, but variegation may fade.

Low light tolerant: ✅ Yes

Mare's Tail

Full sun to partial shade

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Devil's Ivy

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry. Allow excess water to drain away. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering results in wilting and dry, crispy leaf edges.

Mare's Tail

Requires consistently moist soil. Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Overwatering can lead to root rot, especially in poorly drained soils. Underwatering will cause the stems to dry out and turn brown.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Devil's Ivy

Temperature: 18-27°C

Humidity: 40-70%

Mare's Tail

Temperature: 10-25°C

Humidity: 50-70%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Devil's Ivy

Devil's Ivy

Epipremnum aureum
Care: Easy Time: 5 minutes weekly Beginner: Yes

Beginners looking for a low-maintenance, visually appealing houseplant.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a plant that is easy to care for and can tolerate neglect.
  • You want a plant that can help purify the air in your home.
  • You want a plant that can be grown in a variety of ways, such as in a hanging basket or trained to climb.
  • You want a plant that is relatively inexpensive and readily available.
  • You want a plant that adds a touch of greenery to your home without requiring a lot of maintenance.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that may chew on plants, as it is toxic to them.
  • You are looking for a plant that requires very little light, as it needs some light to thrive.
  • You are looking for a plant that stays small, as it can grow quite long.
📍 Ideal Location: Hanging basket near a window, shelf in a bright room, or trained to climb a trellis.
🎨 Style: Tropical, Bohemian, Modern
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
🌬️ Air Purifying: Yes (NASA verified)
⚠️ Toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Contains insoluble calcium oxalates. Chewing or biting into this plant can cause oral irritation, excessive drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing.
Mare's Tail

Mare's Tail

Equisetum arvense
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly (due to aggressive spreading) Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners looking for a unique plant for a specific outdoor environment, understanding its invasive potential and toxicity.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a unique, prehistoric-looking plant for a bog garden or water feature.
  • You have a very wet area where other plants struggle to grow.
  • You are interested in the historical uses of plants and their connection to ancient ecosystems.
  • You are prepared to manage its aggressive spreading habit.
  • You have a secure outdoor location where pets and livestock cannot access it.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets or livestock that might ingest the plant.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance plant.
  • You want a plant that stays contained and doesn't spread aggressively.
  • You are looking for an indoor plant.
  • You are a beginner gardener.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor bog garden, water feature, or consistently moist area with full sun to partial shade
🎨 Style: Naturalistic, Wild, Prehistoric
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ Toxic to horses, cats, and dogs. Contains thiaminase, which can lead to thiamine deficiency. Symptoms include incoordination, weakness, and seizures. All parts of the plant are toxic.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Devil's Ivy
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Devil's Ivy
Apartment Friendly Devil's Ivy

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Devil's Ivy is rated Easy care level, while Mare's Tail is Expert.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Devil's Ivy Care Tips

Devil's Ivy is a low-maintenance plant that thrives in a variety of conditions. It is relatively tolerant of neglect, making it a good choice for beginners. However, it is toxic to pets and should be kept out of their reach.

  • Allow the top inch of soil to dry out completely before watering to prevent root rot.
  • Provide bright, indirect light for optimal growth and variegation.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer.
  • Prune regularly to control size and shape, and to encourage bushier growth.
  • Wipe leaves occasionally with a damp cloth to remove dust and improve air purification.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency as the plant's growth slows down. Ensure the plant is not exposed to cold drafts. Maintain adequate humidity levels, as indoor heating can dry out the air.
☀️ Summer: Water more frequently during the growing season. Protect the plant from direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Increase humidity by misting the leaves or placing the pot on a tray of pebbles and water.

Mare's Tail Care Tips

Mare's Tail is primarily an outdoor plant that requires consistently moist soil and ample sunlight. Its aggressive spreading habit makes it challenging to contain in a garden setting. It is not suitable for indoor cultivation due to its specific environmental needs and invasive nature. Toxicity to pets is a significant concern.

  • Use physical barriers to contain the spread of rhizomes.
  • Ensure adequate drainage to prevent root rot.
  • Monitor for signs of thiamine deficiency in animals if they have access to the plant.
  • Wear gloves when handling the plant to avoid skin irritation from the silica content.
  • Consider growing it in a container sunk into the ground to control its spread.
❄️ Winter: The plant goes dormant in winter. Reduce watering but keep the soil slightly moist. Remove any dead or decaying stems.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate moisture during the summer months. Provide some afternoon shade in hotter climates to prevent the stems from drying out.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Devil's Ivy

Common Issues: Root rot, mealybugs, spider mites, leaf discoloration
Solutions: Root rot: Improve drainage and reduce watering frequency. Mealybugs/Spider mites: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Leaf discoloration: Adjust light levels or fertilizer.

Mare's Tail

Common Issues: Aggressive spreading, thiamine deficiency in animals if ingested, fungal diseases in overly wet conditions, nutrient deficiencies in poor soils
Solutions: Use barriers to contain spread; ensure pets do not have access to the plant; improve drainage and air circulation to prevent fungal diseases; amend soil with compost or fertilizer to correct nutrient deficiencies

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Devil's Ivy

What are the light requirements for Devil's Ivy?

Devil’s Ivy thrives in bright, indirect light. Placing it near an east-facing window is often ideal, as it receives gentle morning sun. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day, as it can cause the leaves to burn. If the leaves start to lose their variegation, it may indicate that the plant is not receiving enough light. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even growth. Devil’s Ivy can tolerate low light conditions, but its growth will be slower and the variegation may be less pronounced. Artificial grow lights can supplement natural light, especially during the darker months.

How do I care for Devil's Ivy?

Devil’s Ivy is a relatively easy plant to care for. Place it in bright, indirect light to maintain its vibrant variegation; avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, allowing excess water to drain away. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so ensure the pot has good drainage. Maintain humidity levels of 50-70% by misting regularly or using a humidifier, especially in dry climates. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Repot every 1-2 years in spring, using a well-draining potting mix. Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Keep temperatures between 65-85°F (18-29°C).

How do I propagate Devil's Ivy?

Devil’s Ivy is easily propagated through stem cuttings. Cut a 4-6 inch section of stem with at least one node. Remove the lower leaves and place the cutting in water. Roots will typically develop within a few weeks. Once the roots are an inch or two long, plant the cutting in well-draining potting mix. For division, carefully separate the root ball of a mature plant into smaller sections, ensuring each section has healthy roots and foliage. Plant each section in its own pot. Air layering involves wrapping a stem node with moist sphagnum moss and covering it with plastic wrap until roots develop, then cutting the stem below the roots and planting.

Mare's Tail

What are the light requirements for Mare's Tail?

Mare’s Tail requires moderate to high lighting for optimal growth. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and a decline in the plant’s health. In aquariums, provide at least 8-10 hours of light per day using fluorescent or LED aquarium lights. If growing Mare’s Tail outdoors in a pond, ensure it receives several hours of direct sunlight each day, but avoid excessive exposure to intense midday sun, which can scorch the leaves. Adjust the lighting intensity and duration based on the plant’s response. Watch for signs of etiolation (stretching towards the light) and adjust lighting accordingly.

How do I care for Mare's Tail?

Mare’s Tail thrives in aquatic or semi-aquatic environments. For submerged growth, maintain a water temperature between 60-75°F (15-24°C). Provide moderate to high lighting to encourage healthy growth. Ensure the water is clean and well-oxygenated, performing regular water changes (25-50% weekly) to remove accumulated nitrates and maintain water quality. Fertilize sparingly with a liquid fertilizer specifically formulated for aquatic plants, following the manufacturer’s instructions. If grown in a semi-aquatic setup, keep the roots consistently moist. Trim any dead or decaying foliage to prevent the spread of disease. Monitor for algae growth and address as needed with appropriate algaecides or by manually removing the algae.

How do I propagate Mare's Tail?

Mare’s Tail is easily propagated through cuttings.

Last updated: April 20, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.