Devil's Ivy vs Harlequin Flower Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Devil's Ivy

Devil's Ivy

Epipremnum aureum

VS
Harlequin Flower

Harlequin Flower

Tigridia pavonia

Devil's Ivy

Devil's Ivy

Epipremnum aureum

Epipremnum aureum, commonly known as Devil's Ivy or Golden Pothos, is a popular evergreen vine prized for its ease of care and attractive foliage. Native to Moorea, it's widely cultivated as an ornamental plant. Its leaves are heart-shaped and glossy, often variegated with shades of yellow or white. Devil's Ivy is a climbing plant in its natural habitat, but indoors it is typically grown in hanging baskets or trained to climb on supports. People grow it for its air-purifying qualities and aesthetic appeal, adding a touch of greenery to homes and offices.

Araceae Moorea, French Polynesia
✨ Features: Air purifying qualities, attractive foliage, easy to propagate.
📖 Read Complete Devil's Ivy Guide
Harlequin Flower

Harlequin Flower

Tigridia pavonia

Tigridia pavonia, commonly known as the Harlequin Flower or Tiger Flower, is a bulbous perennial prized for its short-lived but spectacular blooms. It produces pleated, sword-shaped leaves from which tall stems arise, bearing several cup-shaped flowers. Each flower lasts only a single day, but successive blooms ensure a display lasting several weeks. The flowers come in a range of colors, including red, orange, yellow, pink, and white, often with contrasting spots or blotches in the center. Primarily an outdoor plant, it is grown for its vibrant summer blooms in gardens and containers. It is not naturally suited to indoor environments.

Iridaceae Mexico and Guatemala
✨ Features: Striking, short-lived flowers with intricate patterns.
📖 Read Complete Harlequin Flower Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Devil's Ivy Harlequin Flower
Light Bright, indirect light is ideal. Can tolerate lower light conditions, but variegation may fade. Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day)
Watering Every 1-2 weeks, depending on environmental conditions. Every 1-2 weeks, depending on weather and soil drainage
Humidity 40-70% 40-60%
Temperature 18-27°C 15-25°C
Care Level Easy Expert
Growth Rate Fast Moderate
Max Height Indoors, typically 0.6-3 meters (2-10 feet) 0.3-0.6 meters (outdoors)
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining potting mix, such as a mix of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite. Well-draining soil mix, such as a blend of potting soil, sand, and perlite.
Beginner Friendly ✅ Yes ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 5 minutes weekly 15 minutes weekly during growing season.

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Devil's Ivy

Scientific Name Epipremnum aureum
Family Araceae
Native To Moorea, French Polynesia
Also Known As Devil's Ivy, Golden Pothos, Pothos, Hunter's Robe, Ivy Arum, Money Plant
Leaves Heart-shaped leaves, typically 5-10 cm (2-4 inches) long. Glossy texture with variegation in shades of yellow, white, or light green. The amount of variegation can vary depending on light exposure.
Flowers Rarely flowers indoors. In its natural habitat, it can produce small, inconspicuous flowers on a spadix, but this is extremely uncommon in indoor cultivation.

Harlequin Flower

Scientific Name Tigridia pavonia
Family Iridaceae
Native To Mexico and Guatemala
Also Known As Harlequin Flower, Tiger Flower, Jockey's Cap Lily
Leaves The leaves are pleated, sword-shaped, and typically green. They grow from the base of the plant and can reach up to 30-45 cm in length.
Flowers It rarely flowers indoors. Outdoors, the flowers are cup-shaped and come in a range of colors, including red, orange, yellow, pink, and white. They often have contrasting spots or blotches in the center.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Devil's Ivy

Height Indoors, typically 0.6-3 meters (2-10 feet)
Spread Indoors, can spread several feet, depending on training and support.
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Trailing or climbing vine. It can grow long, cascading stems that can be trained to climb or allowed to trail from hanging baskets or shelves.

Harlequin Flower

Height 0.3-0.6 meters (outdoors)
Spread 0.15-0.3 meters
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern The plant grows upright from a bulb, producing sword-shaped leaves and tall flower stalks. Each stalk bears multiple cup-shaped flowers that bloom sequentially.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Devil's Ivy

Methods: Stem cuttings

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Take stem cuttings with at least one node. Place the cutting in water or directly into moist potting mix. Roots will typically develop within a few weeks.

Harlequin Flower

Methods: Bulb offsets, Seed

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Separate bulb offsets from the main bulb during dormancy and replant them in well-draining soil. Sow seeds in spring after a period of cold stratification.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Devil's Ivy

Devil's Ivy is known for its resilience and ability to thrive in a wide range of conditions. Its variegated leaves add visual interest, and it's an effective air purifier. It can adapt to different light levels, making it a versatile houseplant.

  • ✓ Air purification, removing toxins like formaldehyde and xylene.
  • ✓ Easy to care for, requiring minimal maintenance.
  • ✓ Visually appealing, adding a touch of greenery to any space.
  • ✓ Versatile, can be grown in various ways and locations.
  • ✓ Boosts mood and reduces stress, creating a more relaxing environment.
  • 🌬️ NASA-verified air purifier
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Harlequin Flower

The Harlequin Flower is unique due to its short-lived, single-day blooms that are replaced by new flowers over several weeks. The intricate patterns and vibrant colors of the flowers make it a standout in any garden. The plant's bulbous nature and dormancy period also set it apart from many other flowering perennials.

  • ✓ Adds vibrant color and unique patterns to the garden.
  • ✓ Attracts pollinators like bees and butterflies.
  • ✓ Provides a visually interesting display with its short-lived but numerous blooms.
  • ✓ Can be grown in containers for flexibility in placement.
  • ✓ Offers a sense of accomplishment for gardeners who successfully cultivate it.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Devil's Ivy

Repotting Repot every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the previous one.
Pruning Prune to control size and shape. Pinch back stem tips to encourage bushier growth.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) diluted to half strength, every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care Reduce watering frequency in winter when growth slows. Provide adequate light during shorter days.

Harlequin Flower

Repotting Not applicable for indoor growing as it is not recommended. If grown in containers outdoors, repot every 2-3 years during dormancy.
Pruning Remove spent flower stalks to encourage further blooming.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, applied every 2-4 weeks during the growing season.
Seasonal Care In spring, plant bulbs after the last frost. Water regularly during the growing season. In fall, allow foliage to die back naturally and reduce watering as the plant enters dormancy. In colder climates, lift the bulbs and store them in a cool, dry place over winter.

🌞 Light Requirements

Devil's Ivy

Bright, indirect light is ideal. Can tolerate lower light conditions, but variegation may fade.

Low light tolerant: ✅ Yes

Harlequin Flower

Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Devil's Ivy

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry. Allow excess water to drain away. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering results in wilting and dry, crispy leaf edges.

Harlequin Flower

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to bulb rot. Ensure good drainage. Reduce watering after flowering as the plant enters dormancy. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and a mushy bulb. Underwatering is indicated by wilting leaves and stunted growth.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Devil's Ivy

Temperature: 18-27°C

Humidity: 40-70%

Harlequin Flower

Temperature: 15-25°C

Humidity: 40-60%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Devil's Ivy

Devil's Ivy

Epipremnum aureum
Care: Easy Time: 5 minutes weekly Beginner: Yes

Beginners looking for a low-maintenance, visually appealing houseplant.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a plant that is easy to care for and can tolerate neglect.
  • You want a plant that can help purify the air in your home.
  • You want a plant that can be grown in a variety of ways, such as in a hanging basket or trained to climb.
  • You want a plant that is relatively inexpensive and readily available.
  • You want a plant that adds a touch of greenery to your home without requiring a lot of maintenance.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that may chew on plants, as it is toxic to them.
  • You are looking for a plant that requires very little light, as it needs some light to thrive.
  • You are looking for a plant that stays small, as it can grow quite long.
📍 Ideal Location: Hanging basket near a window, shelf in a bright room, or trained to climb a trellis.
🎨 Style: Tropical, Bohemian, Modern
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
🌬️ Air Purifying: Yes (NASA verified)
⚠️ Toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Contains insoluble calcium oxalates. Chewing or biting into this plant can cause oral irritation, excessive drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing.
Harlequin Flower

Harlequin Flower

Tigridia pavonia
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly during growing season. Beginner: No

Gardeners in warmer climates looking for a unique and vibrant summer bloom.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a unique and eye-catching flower in your garden.
  • You live in a warm climate with plenty of sunshine.
  • You enjoy the challenge of growing plants with specific needs.
  • You want a plant that attracts pollinators like bees and butterflies.
  • You appreciate the vibrant colors and intricate patterns of the flowers.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You live in a cold climate with harsh winters and cannot provide winter storage for the bulbs.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
  • You have pets that might ingest the toxic bulbs.
  • You do not have a garden with full sun exposure.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden or patio with full sun exposure.
🎨 Style: Bohemian, Cottagecore, Eclectic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ The bulbs of Tigridia species contain glycosides that can cause gastrointestinal upset in dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. All parts of the plant may cause irritation.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Devil's Ivy
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Devil's Ivy
Apartment Friendly Devil's Ivy

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Devil's Ivy is rated Easy care level, while Harlequin Flower is Expert.

📈

Devil's Ivy has fast growth, while Harlequin Flower grows moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Devil's Ivy Care Tips

Devil's Ivy is a low-maintenance plant that thrives in a variety of conditions. It is relatively tolerant of neglect, making it a good choice for beginners. However, it is toxic to pets and should be kept out of their reach.

  • Allow the top inch of soil to dry out completely before watering to prevent root rot.
  • Provide bright, indirect light for optimal growth and variegation.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer.
  • Prune regularly to control size and shape, and to encourage bushier growth.
  • Wipe leaves occasionally with a damp cloth to remove dust and improve air purification.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency as the plant's growth slows down. Ensure the plant is not exposed to cold drafts. Maintain adequate humidity levels, as indoor heating can dry out the air.
☀️ Summer: Water more frequently during the growing season. Protect the plant from direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Increase humidity by misting the leaves or placing the pot on a tray of pebbles and water.

Harlequin Flower Care Tips

Tigridia pavonia is primarily an outdoor plant requiring full sun and well-draining soil. Indoor cultivation is challenging due to the high light requirements and dormancy period. It needs a cool, dry dormancy period to thrive. Without proper conditions, it will likely fail to bloom or survive indoors.

  • Plant bulbs in well-draining soil to prevent rot.
  • Provide full sun exposure for optimal flowering.
  • Water regularly during the growing season, but avoid overwatering.
  • Fertilize every 2-4 weeks with a balanced liquid fertilizer.
  • Lift and store bulbs in a cool, dry place over winter in colder climates.
❄️ Winter: In colder climates, lift the bulbs after the foliage dies back. Clean them and store them in a cool, dry place (around 5-10°C) like a garage or basement. Replant in spring after the last frost.
☀️ Summer: Provide regular watering during the growing season, especially during hot and dry periods. Fertilize every 2-4 weeks with a balanced liquid fertilizer. Ensure the plant receives full sun exposure.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Devil's Ivy

Common Issues: Root rot, mealybugs, spider mites, leaf discoloration
Solutions: Root rot: Improve drainage and reduce watering frequency. Mealybugs/Spider mites: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Leaf discoloration: Adjust light levels or fertilizer.

Harlequin Flower

Common Issues: Bulb rot, Aphids, Spider mites, Lack of flowering
Solutions: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering to prevent bulb rot. Treat aphids and spider mites with insecticidal soap. Provide full sun and proper fertilization to encourage flowering.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Devil's Ivy

What are the light requirements for Devil's Ivy?

Devil’s Ivy thrives in bright, indirect light. Placing it near an east-facing window is often ideal, as it receives gentle morning sun. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day, as it can cause the leaves to burn. If the leaves start to lose their variegation, it may indicate that the plant is not receiving enough light. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even growth. Devil’s Ivy can tolerate low light conditions, but its growth will be slower and the variegation may be less pronounced. Artificial grow lights can supplement natural light, especially during the darker months.

How do I care for Devil's Ivy?

Devil’s Ivy is a relatively easy plant to care for. Place it in bright, indirect light to maintain its vibrant variegation; avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, allowing excess water to drain away. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so ensure the pot has good drainage. Maintain humidity levels of 50-70% by misting regularly or using a humidifier, especially in dry climates. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Repot every 1-2 years in spring, using a well-draining potting mix. Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Keep temperatures between 65-85°F (18-29°C).

How do I propagate Devil's Ivy?

Devil’s Ivy is easily propagated through stem cuttings. Cut a 4-6 inch section of stem with at least one node. Remove the lower leaves and place the cutting in water. Roots will typically develop within a few weeks. Once the roots are an inch or two long, plant the cutting in well-draining potting mix. For division, carefully separate the root ball of a mature plant into smaller sections, ensuring each section has healthy roots and foliage. Plant each section in its own pot. Air layering involves wrapping a stem node with moist sphagnum moss and covering it with plastic wrap until roots develop, then cutting the stem below the roots and planting.

Harlequin Flower

What are the light requirements for Harlequin Flower?

Harlequin Flower requires ample sunlight to thrive and produce vibrant blooms. Ideally, it should receive at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day. If growing indoors, place the plant near a south-facing window where it can receive maximum sunlight. Insufficient light can lead to weak growth, leggy stems, and a lack of flowering.

How do I care for Harlequin Flower?

Harlequin Flower thrives in well-drained soil and requires full sun to partial shade. Water regularly during the growing season, keeping the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Reduce watering after flowering, allowing the plant to enter dormancy. Fertilize with a balanced fertilizer every 2-4 weeks during the growing season to promote healthy growth and abundant blooms. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage further flowering.

How do I propagate Harlequin Flower?

Harlequin Flower can be propagated through division of the bulbs or by seed. For division, carefully separate the bulbs after flowering, ensuring each section has roots. Replant the bulbs in well-drained soil.

Last updated: May 6, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.