Devil's Ivy vs Giant Reed Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Devil's Ivy

Devil's Ivy

Epipremnum aureum

VS
Giant Reed

Giant Reed

Arundo donax

Devil's Ivy

Devil's Ivy

Epipremnum aureum

Epipremnum aureum, commonly known as Devil's Ivy or Golden Pothos, is a popular evergreen vine prized for its ease of care and attractive foliage. Native to Moorea, it's widely cultivated as an ornamental plant. Its leaves are heart-shaped and glossy, often variegated with shades of yellow or white. Devil's Ivy is a climbing plant in its natural habitat, but indoors it is typically grown in hanging baskets or trained to climb on supports. People grow it for its air-purifying qualities and aesthetic appeal, adding a touch of greenery to homes and offices.

Araceae Moorea, French Polynesia
✨ Features: Air purifying qualities, attractive foliage, easy to propagate.
📖 Read Complete Devil's Ivy Guide
Giant Reed

Giant Reed

Arundo donax

Giant Reed is a tall, perennial grass characterized by its robust, cane-like stems and feathery plumes. It can reach heights of up to 6 meters (20 feet) or more. The plant spreads aggressively via rhizomes, forming dense thickets. While primarily an outdoor plant valued for erosion control, screening, and ornamental purposes, it is rarely grown indoors due to its size and high light requirements. Its rapid growth and invasive nature make it a challenging plant to manage.

Poaceae Native to the Mediterranean basin and parts of Asia; widely naturalized elsewhere
✨ Features: Rapid growth, effective erosion control, potential biofuel source, used in reed instruments.
📖 Read Complete Giant Reed Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Devil's Ivy Giant Reed
Light Bright, indirect light is ideal. Can tolerate lower light conditions, but variegation may fade. Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)
Watering Every 1-2 weeks, depending on environmental conditions. Every 1-2 weeks, depending on rainfall and soil drainage
Humidity 40-70% 30-50%
Temperature 18-27°C 15-30°C
Care Level Easy Expert
Growth Rate Fast Fast
Max Height Indoors, typically 0.6-3 meters (2-10 feet) Not suitable for indoor growing; outdoors up to 6 meters (20 feet)
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ✅ Safe
Soil Well-draining potting mix, such as a mix of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite. Well-draining soil; tolerates a wide range of soil types, including sandy, loamy, and clay soils. Prefers slightly acidic to neutral pH.
Beginner Friendly ✅ Yes ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 5 minutes weekly 30 minutes weekly (primarily for monitoring spread and pruning)

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Devil's Ivy

Scientific Name Epipremnum aureum
Family Araceae
Native To Moorea, French Polynesia
Also Known As Devil's Ivy, Golden Pothos, Pothos, Hunter's Robe, Ivy Arum, Money Plant
Leaves Heart-shaped leaves, typically 5-10 cm (2-4 inches) long. Glossy texture with variegation in shades of yellow, white, or light green. The amount of variegation can vary depending on light exposure.
Flowers Rarely flowers indoors. In its natural habitat, it can produce small, inconspicuous flowers on a spadix, but this is extremely uncommon in indoor cultivation.

Giant Reed

Scientific Name Arundo donax
Family Poaceae
Native To Native to the Mediterranean basin and parts of Asia; widely naturalized elsewhere
Also Known As Giant Reed, Arundo, Spanish Reed, Carrizo
Leaves The leaves are long, lance-shaped, and typically green, although some cultivars may have variegated foliage. They are arranged alternately along the stem and have a rough texture.
Flowers Rarely flowers indoors. Outdoors, it produces large, feathery plumes of silvery-white flowers in late summer or early fall.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Devil's Ivy

Height Indoors, typically 0.6-3 meters (2-10 feet)
Spread Indoors, can spread several feet, depending on training and support.
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Trailing or climbing vine. It can grow long, cascading stems that can be trained to climb or allowed to trail from hanging baskets or shelves.

Giant Reed

Height Not suitable for indoor growing; outdoors up to 6 meters (20 feet)
Spread Spreads aggressively via rhizomes, forming large clumps. Can spread several meters wide.
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Upright, clumping growth habit. Spreads aggressively via rhizomes, forming dense thickets.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Devil's Ivy

Methods: Stem cuttings

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Take stem cuttings with at least one node. Place the cutting in water or directly into moist potting mix. Roots will typically develop within a few weeks.

Giant Reed

Methods: Rhizome division, stem cuttings

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Divide rhizomes in spring or fall. Stem cuttings can be rooted in water or directly in soil. Ensure adequate moisture during the rooting process.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Devil's Ivy

Devil's Ivy is known for its resilience and ability to thrive in a wide range of conditions. Its variegated leaves add visual interest, and it's an effective air purifier. It can adapt to different light levels, making it a versatile houseplant.

  • ✓ Air purification, removing toxins like formaldehyde and xylene.
  • ✓ Easy to care for, requiring minimal maintenance.
  • ✓ Visually appealing, adding a touch of greenery to any space.
  • ✓ Versatile, can be grown in various ways and locations.
  • ✓ Boosts mood and reduces stress, creating a more relaxing environment.
  • 🌬️ NASA-verified air purifier
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Giant Reed

Its rapid growth rate and tall stature distinguish it from other ornamental grasses. Its invasive nature requires careful management.

  • ✓ Rapid erosion control
  • ✓ Effective windbreak and privacy screen
  • ✓ Potential biofuel source
  • ✓ Natural sound barrier
  • ✓ Provides habitat for wildlife
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Devil's Ivy

Repotting Repot every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the previous one.
Pruning Prune to control size and shape. Pinch back stem tips to encourage bushier growth.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) diluted to half strength, every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care Reduce watering frequency in winter when growth slows. Provide adequate light during shorter days.

Giant Reed

Repotting Not applicable for outdoor planting. If grown in a container (not recommended), repot annually to manage rhizome growth.
Pruning Prune to control size and shape. Remove dead or damaged stems regularly. Severe pruning can be done in late winter or early spring.
Fertilizing Apply a balanced slow-release fertilizer in spring. Avoid over-fertilizing, as it can encourage excessive growth.
Seasonal Care Cut back dead or damaged stems in late winter or early spring. Monitor for invasive spread throughout the growing season. Provide support during windy conditions.

🌞 Light Requirements

Devil's Ivy

Bright, indirect light is ideal. Can tolerate lower light conditions, but variegation may fade.

Low light tolerant: ✅ Yes

Giant Reed

Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Devil's Ivy

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry. Allow excess water to drain away. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering results in wilting and dry, crispy leaf edges.

Giant Reed

Water deeply and regularly during the growing season, especially when newly planted. Established plants are relatively drought-tolerant but benefit from occasional watering during dry periods. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing leaves and a foul odor from the soil. Underwatering results in wilting and browning of leaf tips.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Devil's Ivy

Temperature: 18-27°C

Humidity: 40-70%

Giant Reed

Temperature: 15-30°C

Humidity: 30-50%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Devil's Ivy

Devil's Ivy

Epipremnum aureum
Care: Easy Time: 5 minutes weekly Beginner: Yes

Beginners looking for a low-maintenance, visually appealing houseplant.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a plant that is easy to care for and can tolerate neglect.
  • You want a plant that can help purify the air in your home.
  • You want a plant that can be grown in a variety of ways, such as in a hanging basket or trained to climb.
  • You want a plant that is relatively inexpensive and readily available.
  • You want a plant that adds a touch of greenery to your home without requiring a lot of maintenance.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that may chew on plants, as it is toxic to them.
  • You are looking for a plant that requires very little light, as it needs some light to thrive.
  • You are looking for a plant that stays small, as it can grow quite long.
📍 Ideal Location: Hanging basket near a window, shelf in a bright room, or trained to climb a trellis.
🎨 Style: Tropical, Bohemian, Modern
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
🌬️ Air Purifying: Yes (NASA verified)
⚠️ Toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Contains insoluble calcium oxalates. Chewing or biting into this plant can cause oral irritation, excessive drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing.
Giant Reed

Giant Reed

Arundo donax
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly (primarily for monitoring spread and pruning) Beginner: No

Landowners needing rapid erosion control or a tall privacy screen in suitable climates.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You need a fast-growing screen or windbreak
  • You have a large area where you need erosion control
  • You live in a Mediterranean climate with plenty of sun
  • You are interested in experimenting with biofuel crops
  • You need a natural sound barrier for your property.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have a small garden or property
  • You live in an area where it is considered an invasive species
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance plant
  • You want an indoor plant
  • You have pets that might ingest large quantities of plant material.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoors in a sunny location with ample space.
🎨 Style: Naturalistic, Mediterranean, Wild Garden
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Arundo donax is not listed as toxic to dogs, cats, or horses.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Devil's Ivy
Pet Friendly Giant Reed ✓
Less Maintenance Devil's Ivy
Apartment Friendly Devil's Ivy

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Devil's Ivy is rated Easy care level, while Giant Reed is Expert.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Devil's Ivy Care Tips

Devil's Ivy is a low-maintenance plant that thrives in a variety of conditions. It is relatively tolerant of neglect, making it a good choice for beginners. However, it is toxic to pets and should be kept out of their reach.

  • Allow the top inch of soil to dry out completely before watering to prevent root rot.
  • Provide bright, indirect light for optimal growth and variegation.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer.
  • Prune regularly to control size and shape, and to encourage bushier growth.
  • Wipe leaves occasionally with a damp cloth to remove dust and improve air purification.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency as the plant's growth slows down. Ensure the plant is not exposed to cold drafts. Maintain adequate humidity levels, as indoor heating can dry out the air.
☀️ Summer: Water more frequently during the growing season. Protect the plant from direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Increase humidity by misting the leaves or placing the pot on a tray of pebbles and water.

Giant Reed Care Tips

Giant Reed is primarily an outdoor plant. Indoor cultivation is extremely challenging due to its size, light requirements, and aggressive growth. It needs full sun and ample space to thrive. Managing its invasive tendencies is crucial.

  • Plant in a location where its spread can be easily managed.
  • Provide regular watering during the establishment phase.
  • Monitor for signs of pests and diseases.
  • Cut back dead or damaged stems annually.
  • Consider using physical barriers to contain rhizome spread.
❄️ Winter: Cut back dead or damaged stems. Protect young plants from frost in colder climates.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate watering during hot, dry periods. Monitor for pests and diseases.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Devil's Ivy

Common Issues: Root rot, mealybugs, spider mites, leaf discoloration
Solutions: Root rot: Improve drainage and reduce watering frequency. Mealybugs/Spider mites: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Leaf discoloration: Adjust light levels or fertilizer.

Giant Reed

Common Issues: Invasive spread, susceptibility to aphids, fungal diseases in humid conditions, lodging (falling over) in strong winds.
Solutions: Use physical barriers to contain rhizome spread. Treat aphids with insecticidal soap. Improve air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. Provide support or prune to prevent lodging.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Devil's Ivy

What are the light requirements for Devil's Ivy?

Devil’s Ivy thrives in bright, indirect light. Placing it near an east-facing window is often ideal, as it receives gentle morning sun. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day, as it can cause the leaves to burn. If the leaves start to lose their variegation, it may indicate that the plant is not receiving enough light. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even growth. Devil’s Ivy can tolerate low light conditions, but its growth will be slower and the variegation may be less pronounced. Artificial grow lights can supplement natural light, especially during the darker months.

How do I care for Devil's Ivy?

Devil’s Ivy is a relatively easy plant to care for. Place it in bright, indirect light to maintain its vibrant variegation; avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, allowing excess water to drain away. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so ensure the pot has good drainage. Maintain humidity levels of 50-70% by misting regularly or using a humidifier, especially in dry climates. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Repot every 1-2 years in spring, using a well-draining potting mix. Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Keep temperatures between 65-85°F (18-29°C).

How do I propagate Devil's Ivy?

Devil’s Ivy is easily propagated through stem cuttings. Cut a 4-6 inch section of stem with at least one node. Remove the lower leaves and place the cutting in water. Roots will typically develop within a few weeks. Once the roots are an inch or two long, plant the cutting in well-draining potting mix. For division, carefully separate the root ball of a mature plant into smaller sections, ensuring each section has healthy roots and foliage. Plant each section in its own pot. Air layering involves wrapping a stem node with moist sphagnum moss and covering it with plastic wrap until roots develop, then cutting the stem below the roots and planting.

Giant Reed

What are the light requirements for Giant Reed?

Giant Reed requires at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day to thrive. Insufficient light can lead to weak growth, leggy stems, and reduced flowering. When planting in a container, choose a location that receives full sun throughout the day. If growing indoors, a south-facing window is ideal. Supplemental lighting, such as grow lights, may be necessary if natural light is limited. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Observe the plant’s growth and adjust its position as needed to maximize sunlight absorption.

How do I care for Giant Reed?

Giant Reed thrives in full sun and prefers consistently moist to wet conditions. If grown in a container, use a large pot with drainage holes and place it in a tray filled with water to ensure constant moisture. For in-ground planting, choose a location near a water source or amend the soil with plenty of organic matter to improve water retention. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Prune dead or damaged stems regularly to maintain its appearance and prevent overcrowding. Monitor for pests and diseases, and address any issues promptly. Provide winter protection in colder climates by mulching around the base of the plant. Maintain good water quality by regularly changing water in containers and ensuring adequate circulation in ponds.

How do I propagate Giant Reed?

Giant Reed is easily propagated through division or cuttings. For division, carefully dig up a mature clump and separate it into smaller sections, ensuring each section has healthy roots and stems. Replant the divisions in separate containers or directly into the ground. For cuttings, take 6-8 inch stem cuttings in spring or summer. Place the cuttings in water, ensuring that the nodes are submerged. Roots should develop within a few weeks. Once roots are established, transplant the cuttings into pots filled with moist soil or directly into the ground near a water source. Keep the soil consistently moist until the plants are well-established.

Last updated: April 22, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.