Devil's Ivy vs Evening Primrose Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Devil's Ivy

Devil's Ivy

Epipremnum aureum

VS
Evening Primrose

Evening Primrose

Oenothera biennis

Devil's Ivy

Devil's Ivy

Epipremnum aureum

Epipremnum aureum, commonly known as Devil's Ivy or Golden Pothos, is a popular evergreen vine prized for its ease of care and attractive foliage. Native to Moorea, it's widely cultivated as an ornamental plant. Its leaves are heart-shaped and glossy, often variegated with shades of yellow or white. Devil's Ivy is a climbing plant in its natural habitat, but indoors it is typically grown in hanging baskets or trained to climb on supports. People grow it for its air-purifying qualities and aesthetic appeal, adding a touch of greenery to homes and offices.

Araceae Moorea, French Polynesia
✨ Features: Air purifying qualities, attractive foliage, easy to propagate.
📖 Read Complete Devil's Ivy Guide
Evening Primrose

Evening Primrose

Oenothera biennis

Evening Primrose is a biennial plant, meaning it completes its life cycle in two years. In the first year, it forms a rosette of leaves. In the second year, it sends up a tall, erect stem, typically 1-2 meters in height. It is primarily an outdoor plant, valued for its fragrant, yellow flowers that open in the evening and attract nocturnal pollinators like moths. People grow it in gardens for its beauty, medicinal properties (seeds contain gamma-linolenic acid), and wildlife attraction.

Onagraceae Native to North America, naturalized in Europe and Asia
✨ Features: Flowers open in the evening, attracts moths, medicinal properties in seeds.
📖 Read Complete Evening Primrose Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Devil's Ivy Evening Primrose
Light Bright, indirect light is ideal. Can tolerate lower light conditions, but variegation may fade. Full sun to partial shade
Watering Every 1-2 weeks, depending on environmental conditions. Every 1-2 weeks, depending on weather and soil drainage
Humidity 40-70% 30-50%
Temperature 18-27°C 15-25°C
Care Level Easy Expert
Growth Rate Fast Moderate
Max Height Indoors, typically 0.6-3 meters (2-10 feet) Outdoor: 1-2 meters. Indoor (unlikely to thrive): 0.3-0.6 meters
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining potting mix, such as a mix of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite. Well-draining soil, sandy or loamy soil is ideal. Can tolerate poor soil conditions.
Beginner Friendly ✅ Yes ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 5 minutes weekly 5 minutes weekly (deadheading, watering)

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Devil's Ivy

Scientific Name Epipremnum aureum
Family Araceae
Native To Moorea, French Polynesia
Also Known As Devil's Ivy, Golden Pothos, Pothos, Hunter's Robe, Ivy Arum, Money Plant
Leaves Heart-shaped leaves, typically 5-10 cm (2-4 inches) long. Glossy texture with variegation in shades of yellow, white, or light green. The amount of variegation can vary depending on light exposure.
Flowers Rarely flowers indoors. In its natural habitat, it can produce small, inconspicuous flowers on a spadix, but this is extremely uncommon in indoor cultivation.

Evening Primrose

Scientific Name Oenothera biennis
Family Onagraceae
Native To Native to North America, naturalized in Europe and Asia
Also Known As Evening Primrose, Common Evening Primrose, Weedy Evening Primrose, King's Cure-All
Leaves First-year leaves form a rosette, are lance-shaped, and have toothed margins. Second-year leaves are alternate along the stem, smaller, and may be slightly hairy.
Flowers Flowers are bright yellow, cup-shaped, and about 2-5 cm in diameter. They open in the evening and close by midday. Rarely flowers indoors.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Devil's Ivy

Height Indoors, typically 0.6-3 meters (2-10 feet)
Spread Indoors, can spread several feet, depending on training and support.
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Trailing or climbing vine. It can grow long, cascading stems that can be trained to climb or allowed to trail from hanging baskets or shelves.

Evening Primrose

Height Outdoor: 1-2 meters. Indoor (unlikely to thrive): 0.3-0.6 meters
Spread 0.3-0.6 meters
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Erect, branching stem arising from a basal rosette of leaves. It grows upright and can become bushy with multiple stems.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Devil's Ivy

Methods: Stem cuttings

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Take stem cuttings with at least one node. Place the cutting in water or directly into moist potting mix. Roots will typically develop within a few weeks.

Evening Primrose

Methods: Seed, Root Cuttings

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Sow seeds directly into the garden in spring or fall. For root cuttings, take cuttings in late fall or early spring and plant them in well-draining soil.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Devil's Ivy

Devil's Ivy is known for its resilience and ability to thrive in a wide range of conditions. Its variegated leaves add visual interest, and it's an effective air purifier. It can adapt to different light levels, making it a versatile houseplant.

  • ✓ Air purification, removing toxins like formaldehyde and xylene.
  • ✓ Easy to care for, requiring minimal maintenance.
  • ✓ Visually appealing, adding a touch of greenery to any space.
  • ✓ Versatile, can be grown in various ways and locations.
  • ✓ Boosts mood and reduces stress, creating a more relaxing environment.
  • 🌬️ NASA-verified air purifier
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Evening Primrose

Its flowers open in the evening, releasing a sweet fragrance that attracts moths. The seeds are a source of gamma-linolenic acid (GLA). It is a biennial plant, completing its life cycle in two years.

  • ✓ Attracts pollinators
  • ✓ Fragrant evening blooms
  • ✓ Medicinal properties in seeds
  • ✓ Adds beauty to the garden
  • ✓ Low maintenance once established
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Devil's Ivy

Repotting Repot every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the previous one.
Pruning Prune to control size and shape. Pinch back stem tips to encourage bushier growth.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) diluted to half strength, every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care Reduce watering frequency in winter when growth slows. Provide adequate light during shorter days.

Evening Primrose

Repotting Not applicable for outdoor plants. If attempting indoor growth, repot annually in spring.
Pruning Deadhead spent flowers to encourage further blooming. Cut back foliage in fall after flowering.
Fertilizing Balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) in spring, diluted to half strength. Avoid over-fertilizing.
Seasonal Care Spring: Sow seeds, fertilize. Summer: Water regularly, monitor for pests. Fall: Collect seeds, cut back foliage. Winter: Dormancy, minimal watering.

🌞 Light Requirements

Devil's Ivy

Bright, indirect light is ideal. Can tolerate lower light conditions, but variegation may fade.

Low light tolerant: ✅ Yes

Evening Primrose

Full sun to partial shade

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Devil's Ivy

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry. Allow excess water to drain away. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering results in wilting and dry, crispy leaf edges.

Evening Primrose

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. In well-draining soil, it can tolerate some drought. Overwatering signs: yellowing leaves, wilting even with moist soil. Underwatering signs: drooping leaves, dry and crispy edges.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Devil's Ivy

Temperature: 18-27°C

Humidity: 40-70%

Evening Primrose

Temperature: 15-25°C

Humidity: 30-50%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Devil's Ivy

Devil's Ivy

Epipremnum aureum
Care: Easy Time: 5 minutes weekly Beginner: Yes

Beginners looking for a low-maintenance, visually appealing houseplant.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a plant that is easy to care for and can tolerate neglect.
  • You want a plant that can help purify the air in your home.
  • You want a plant that can be grown in a variety of ways, such as in a hanging basket or trained to climb.
  • You want a plant that is relatively inexpensive and readily available.
  • You want a plant that adds a touch of greenery to your home without requiring a lot of maintenance.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that may chew on plants, as it is toxic to them.
  • You are looking for a plant that requires very little light, as it needs some light to thrive.
  • You are looking for a plant that stays small, as it can grow quite long.
📍 Ideal Location: Hanging basket near a window, shelf in a bright room, or trained to climb a trellis.
🎨 Style: Tropical, Bohemian, Modern
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
🌬️ Air Purifying: Yes (NASA verified)
⚠️ Toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Contains insoluble calcium oxalates. Chewing or biting into this plant can cause oral irritation, excessive drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing.
Evening Primrose

Evening Primrose

Oenothera biennis
Care: Expert Time: 5 minutes weekly (deadheading, watering) Beginner: No

Gardeners looking to attract nocturnal pollinators and enjoy fragrant evening blooms in an outdoor setting.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a fragrant garden plant that attracts moths and other nocturnal pollinators.
  • You are interested in the medicinal properties of the seeds.
  • You have a sunny garden spot with well-draining soil.
  • You want a low-maintenance plant once established.
  • You enjoy watching flowers open in the evening.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You don't have a sunny outdoor space.
  • You are looking for an easy indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden, sunny border, wildflower meadow
🎨 Style: Cottage, Naturalistic, Wildflower
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Evening Primrose is toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. The toxic principle is not explicitly stated, but symptoms may include vomiting, diarrhea, and dermatitis.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Devil's Ivy
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Devil's Ivy
Apartment Friendly Devil's Ivy

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Devil's Ivy is rated Easy care level, while Evening Primrose is Expert.

📈

Devil's Ivy has fast growth, while Evening Primrose grows moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Devil's Ivy Care Tips

Devil's Ivy is a low-maintenance plant that thrives in a variety of conditions. It is relatively tolerant of neglect, making it a good choice for beginners. However, it is toxic to pets and should be kept out of their reach.

  • Allow the top inch of soil to dry out completely before watering to prevent root rot.
  • Provide bright, indirect light for optimal growth and variegation.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer.
  • Prune regularly to control size and shape, and to encourage bushier growth.
  • Wipe leaves occasionally with a damp cloth to remove dust and improve air purification.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency as the plant's growth slows down. Ensure the plant is not exposed to cold drafts. Maintain adequate humidity levels, as indoor heating can dry out the air.
☀️ Summer: Water more frequently during the growing season. Protect the plant from direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Increase humidity by misting the leaves or placing the pot on a tray of pebbles and water.

Evening Primrose Care Tips

Evening Primrose is primarily an outdoor plant and is challenging to grow indoors due to its high light requirements and need for a distinct dormancy period. It requires full sun and well-draining soil. Indoor cultivation is unlikely to be successful.

  • Provide full sun for best flowering.
  • Ensure well-draining soil to prevent root rot.
  • Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms.
  • Monitor for pests like aphids and treat promptly.
  • Allow the plant to go dormant in winter for optimal health.
❄️ Winter: Allow the plant to go dormant. Cut back dead foliage. Minimal watering is needed during dormancy.
☀️ Summer: Water regularly, especially during dry periods. Monitor for pests and diseases. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Devil's Ivy

Common Issues: Root rot, mealybugs, spider mites, leaf discoloration
Solutions: Root rot: Improve drainage and reduce watering frequency. Mealybugs/Spider mites: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Leaf discoloration: Adjust light levels or fertilizer.

Evening Primrose

Common Issues: Powdery mildew, Root rot, Aphids
Solutions: Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation, use fungicide. Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil, avoid overwatering. Aphids: Insecticidal soap or neem oil.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Devil's Ivy

What are the light requirements for Devil's Ivy?

Devil’s Ivy thrives in bright, indirect light. Placing it near an east-facing window is often ideal, as it receives gentle morning sun. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day, as it can cause the leaves to burn. If the leaves start to lose their variegation, it may indicate that the plant is not receiving enough light. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even growth. Devil’s Ivy can tolerate low light conditions, but its growth will be slower and the variegation may be less pronounced. Artificial grow lights can supplement natural light, especially during the darker months.

How do I care for Devil's Ivy?

Devil’s Ivy is a relatively easy plant to care for. Place it in bright, indirect light to maintain its vibrant variegation; avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, allowing excess water to drain away. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so ensure the pot has good drainage. Maintain humidity levels of 50-70% by misting regularly or using a humidifier, especially in dry climates. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Repot every 1-2 years in spring, using a well-draining potting mix. Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Keep temperatures between 65-85°F (18-29°C).

How do I propagate Devil's Ivy?

Devil’s Ivy is easily propagated through stem cuttings. Cut a 4-6 inch section of stem with at least one node. Remove the lower leaves and place the cutting in water. Roots will typically develop within a few weeks. Once the roots are an inch or two long, plant the cutting in well-draining potting mix. For division, carefully separate the root ball of a mature plant into smaller sections, ensuring each section has healthy roots and foliage. Plant each section in its own pot. Air layering involves wrapping a stem node with moist sphagnum moss and covering it with plastic wrap until roots develop, then cutting the stem below the roots and planting.

Evening Primrose

What are the light requirements for Evening Primrose?

Evening Primrose thrives best in full sun, requiring at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day to promote abundant blooming. Insufficient sunlight can lead to leggy growth and reduced flower production. While the plant can tolerate partial shade, especially in hotter climates, it will not bloom as profusely.

How do I care for Evening Primrose?

Evening Primrose thrives in well-draining soil and prefers full sun to partial shade. Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry, but avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Fertilize every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer to encourage blooming. Deadhead spent flowers to promote continuous blooming and prevent excessive self-seeding.

How do I propagate Evening Primrose?

Evening Primrose can be propagated through seeds, division, or root cuttings. For division, carefully dig up a mature plant in early spring or late fall and divide the root ball into smaller clumps, ensuring each clump has healthy roots and foliage. Replant the divisions in well-draining soil.

Last updated: May 2, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.