Dawn Redwood vs Lion's Ear Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Dawn Redwood

Dawn Redwood

Metasequoia glyptostroboides

VS
Lion's Ear

Lion's Ear

Leonotis leonurus

Dawn Redwood

Dawn Redwood

Metasequoia glyptostroboides

The Dawn Redwood is a fast-growing, deciduous conifer that can reach impressive heights. It features a pyramidal shape with a straight trunk and feathery, bright green foliage that turns reddish-brown in the fall before shedding its leaves. Naturally an outdoor tree, it is grown for its ornamental value, rapid growth, and unique deciduous nature among conifers. It is a living fossil, once thought to be extinct until its rediscovery in the 1940s.

Cupressaceae Sichuan-Hubei region of China
✨ Features: Deciduous conifer, rapid growth, beautiful fall color
📖 Read Complete Dawn Redwood Guide
Lion's Ear

Lion's Ear

Leonotis leonurus

Leonotis leonurus, commonly known as Lion's Ear, is a large, robust shrub native to Southern Africa. It typically grows to a height of 3-6 feet. It features distinctive, tiered whorls of bright orange, tubular flowers that resemble a lion's ear, hence the name. The plant has lance-shaped, aromatic leaves. While it can be grown in containers, it is primarily an outdoor plant, thriving in sunny gardens. People grow it for its unique and showy flowers, its drought tolerance, and its traditional medicinal uses.

Lamiaceae Southern Africa
✨ Features: Attracts hummingbirds and butterflies; traditional medicinal uses (though use with caution and consult a professional).
📖 Read Complete Lion's Ear Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Dawn Redwood Lion's Ear
Light Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily) Full sun to partial shade
Watering Once or twice a week during the growing season, less frequently in winter. Every 1-2 weeks, depending on weather and soil drainage
Humidity 30-60% 40-60%
Temperature 10-27°C 18-27°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Fast Fast
Max Height Rarely grown indoors; outdoors, 25-45 meters (80-150 feet) 1-2 meters (indoors, if attempted, likely smaller)
Pet Safety ✅ Safe ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-drained, slightly acidic soil. Tolerates a range of soil types, including clay and loam. Well-draining soil mix, such as a sandy loam
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 15 minutes weekly (primarily watering and occasional pruning) 15 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Dawn Redwood

Scientific Name Metasequoia glyptostroboides
Family Cupressaceae
Native To Sichuan-Hubei region of China
Also Known As Dawn Redwood
Leaves Feathery, bright green needles that are arranged oppositely on the branches. The needles turn reddish-brown in the fall before dropping.
Flowers It rarely flowers indoors. Outdoors, it produces small, inconspicuous flowers in early spring.

Lion's Ear

Scientific Name Leonotis leonurus
Family Lamiaceae
Native To Southern Africa
Also Known As Lion's Ear, Lion's Tail, Wild Dagga
Leaves The leaves of Lion's Ear are lance-shaped, about 4-8 inches long, and have a slightly rough texture. They are typically a medium green color and are aromatic when crushed.
Flowers Lion's Ear produces distinctive, bright orange, tubular flowers arranged in tiered whorls along the stems. The flowers bloom from late summer to fall. It is unlikely to flower indoors without very high light levels.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Dawn Redwood

Height Rarely grown indoors; outdoors, 25-45 meters (80-150 feet)
Spread Rarely grown indoors; outdoors, 7-10 meters (25-35 feet)
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Upright, pyramidal shape with a straight trunk and symmetrical branching. It grows rapidly, adding several feet of height per year.

Lion's Ear

Height 1-2 meters (indoors, if attempted, likely smaller)
Spread 0.5-1 meter
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Lion's Ear grows as an upright, bushy shrub. It can reach a height of 3-6 feet and spreads to about 2-3 feet wide. The plant develops woody stems over time.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Dawn Redwood

Methods: Seeds, Cuttings

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: For seeds, stratify them in the refrigerator for a few months before sowing. For cuttings, take semi-hardwood cuttings in late summer and root them in a well-draining medium.

Lion's Ear

Methods: Stem cuttings, Seed

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Take stem cuttings in spring or summer and root them in water or directly in soil. Seeds can be sown in spring after the last frost.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Dawn Redwood

The Dawn Redwood is a deciduous conifer, meaning it loses its leaves in the fall, unlike most other conifers. It is also a living fossil, having been rediscovered after being thought extinct for millions of years. Its rapid growth rate is another notable characteristic.

  • ✓ Provides shade and shelter for wildlife.
  • ✓ Adds beauty and visual interest to the landscape.
  • ✓ Relatively low-maintenance once established.
  • ✓ Fast-growing and provides quick results.
  • ✓ Contributes to carbon sequestration.
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

Lion's Ear

Lion's Ear is distinguished by its tiered whorls of bright orange, tubular flowers that resemble a lion's ear. It is also known for its drought tolerance and its ability to attract hummingbirds and butterflies. The plant's traditional medicinal uses further add to its unique appeal.

  • ✓ Attracts pollinators like hummingbirds and butterflies
  • ✓ Drought-tolerant, reducing water consumption
  • ✓ Provides a unique and visually striking aesthetic
  • ✓ Offers potential traditional medicinal benefits (use with caution and expert advice)
  • ✓ Adds a touch of the wild to your garden
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Dawn Redwood

Repotting Not applicable for outdoor trees.
Pruning Prune in late winter or early spring to remove dead or damaged branches and to shape the tree.
Fertilizing Apply a balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) in early spring. Avoid over-fertilizing, which can lead to excessive growth and weak wood.
Seasonal Care In winter, protect young trees from harsh winds and heavy snow. In summer, ensure adequate watering during dry periods.

Lion's Ear

Repotting Repot every 1-2 years if grown in a container, or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Prune after flowering to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer)
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and protect from frost. In summer, provide ample sunlight and water regularly.

🌞 Light Requirements

Dawn Redwood

Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Lion's Ear

Full sun to partial shade

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Dawn Redwood

Water deeply and regularly, especially during the first few years after planting. Established trees are relatively drought-tolerant but benefit from occasional watering during dry spells. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so ensure good drainage. Signs of underwatering include browning and drooping foliage. Signs of overwatering include yellowing foliage and soggy soil.

Lion's Ear

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry. Overwatering can lead to root rot, while underwatering will cause wilting and leaf drop. Ensure good drainage.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Dawn Redwood

Temperature: 10-27°C

Humidity: 30-60%

Lion's Ear

Temperature: 18-27°C

Humidity: 40-60%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Dawn Redwood

Dawn Redwood

Metasequoia glyptostroboides
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly (primarily watering and occasional pruning) Beginner: No

Gardeners with large properties who want a fast-growing, ornamental shade tree.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You have a large outdoor space and want a fast-growing shade tree.
  • You appreciate unique and historically significant plants.
  • You want a tree with beautiful fall color.
  • You are looking for a relatively low-maintenance tree once established.
  • You live in a region with a suitable climate (zones 5-8).

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have limited space, as this tree grows very large.
  • You are looking for an indoor plant, as this tree requires full sun and outdoor conditions.
  • You live in a climate that is too hot or too cold for this tree.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoors in a large, sunny area with well-drained soil.
🎨 Style: Traditional, Natural
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ The Dawn Redwood is not listed as toxic to humans or animals according to available data.
Lion's Ear

Lion's Ear

Leonotis leonurus
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Gardeners in warm climates looking for a drought-tolerant, visually striking plant that attracts pollinators.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You live in a warm climate with plenty of sunshine.
  • You want to attract hummingbirds and butterflies to your garden.
  • You are looking for a drought-tolerant plant.
  • You appreciate unique and showy flowers.
  • You have a large outdoor space for it to grow.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You live in a cold climate with frequent frosts.
  • You don't have a sunny outdoor space.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Sunny garden or patio
🎨 Style: Bohemian, Mediterranean, Naturalistic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Leonotis leonurus contains compounds that are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include vomiting, incoordination, and potentially hallucinations or altered behavior. All parts of the plant are considered toxic.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Dawn Redwood ✓
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

☀️

Dawn Redwood needs full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily), while Lion's Ear prefers full sun to partial shade.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Dawn Redwood Care Tips

The Dawn Redwood is primarily an outdoor tree and is not suitable for indoor growing. It requires full sun, ample space, and well-drained soil. Attempting to grow it indoors will likely result in a stressed and unhealthy plant due to insufficient light and space.

  • Plant in a location with full sun and well-drained soil.
  • Water deeply and regularly, especially during the first few years.
  • Apply a balanced fertilizer in early spring.
  • Prune in late winter or early spring to remove dead or damaged branches.
  • Protect young trees from harsh winds and heavy snow.
❄️ Winter: Protect young trees from harsh winds and heavy snow. Mulch around the base of the tree to insulate the roots.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate watering during dry periods. Monitor for pests and diseases.

Lion's Ear Care Tips

Lion's Ear is primarily an outdoor plant and requires full sun to thrive. Growing it indoors is challenging due to its high light requirements. It needs well-draining soil and regular watering, but is relatively drought-tolerant once established. Due to its toxicity to pets, it's best to avoid growing it if you have animals that may ingest it.

  • Provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal flowering.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
  • Prune after flowering to encourage bushier growth and more blooms.
  • Protect from frost in colder climates by mulching or moving indoors (if in a container).
  • Monitor for pests like aphids and spider mites and treat promptly.
❄️ Winter: In winter, reduce watering significantly. If grown in a container, move it to a sheltered location or indoors to protect it from frost. In colder climates, the plant may die back to the ground and re-emerge in spring.
☀️ Summer: In summer, provide ample sunlight and water regularly, especially during hot and dry periods. Mulch around the base of the plant to help retain moisture and suppress weeds.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Dawn Redwood

Common Issues: Spider mites, bagworms, root rot
Solutions: Spider mites: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Bagworms: Handpick and destroy bags. Root rot: Improve drainage and avoid overwatering.

Lion's Ear

Common Issues: Root rot, Aphids, Spider mites, Powdery mildew
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. | Aphids: Spray with insecticidal soap or neem oil. | Spider mites: Increase humidity and spray with insecticidal soap or neem oil. | Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and treat with a fungicide.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Dawn Redwood

What are the light requirements for Dawn Redwood?

Dawn Redwood requires bright, indirect light to thrive indoors. A location near an east- or west-facing window is ideal. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the delicate needles. If natural light is insufficient, supplement with a grow light. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure all sides receive adequate light. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and pale foliage. During the winter months, when daylight hours are shorter, providing supplemental light is especially important. Observe the plant closely for signs of light stress, such as yellowing or browning needles. Adjust the plant’s position accordingly to optimize light exposure.

How do I care for Dawn Redwood?

Dawn Redwood thrives indoors with bright, indirect light. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot. Maintain moderate humidity, especially during winter months. Fertilize sparingly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Repot every 2-3 years in spring, using a well-draining potting mix. Prune lightly to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth, ideally in late winter or early spring before new growth emerges. Ensure stable temperatures and avoid placing near drafts or heat sources. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure. Monitor for pests and address promptly with appropriate treatments. Provide adequate air circulation. Consistent care and attention will result in a healthy and thriving indoor Dawn Redwood.

How do I propagate Dawn Redwood?

Dawn Redwood can be propagated through stem cuttings or air layering. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from new growth in spring. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in a well-draining potting mix and keep it consistently moist. Cover with a plastic bag to maintain humidity. For air layering, make a shallow cut on a branch and wrap it with moist sphagnum moss. Cover the moss with plastic wrap and secure it tightly. After several weeks, roots will form. Cut the branch below the roots and pot it up in a well-draining potting mix. Both methods require patience and consistent moisture. Success rates are higher with stem cuttings taken in spring.

Lion's Ear

What are the light requirements for Lion's Ear?

Lion’s Ear requires abundant sunlight to thrive and produce its vibrant blooms. Aim for at least six hours of direct sunlight per day. Indoors, place the plant near a south-facing window where it can receive maximum light exposure. If natural light is insufficient, supplement with grow lights. Insufficient light can result in leggy growth and reduced flowering. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. During the winter months, when sunlight is limited, consider using grow lights to maintain adequate light levels. Bright, indirect light is acceptable, but direct sunlight is preferred for optimal growth and flowering. Monitor the plant for signs of light stress, such as scorched leaves, and adjust placement accordingly.

How do I care for Lion's Ear?

Lion’s Ear thrives in well-draining soil and requires regular watering, especially during the growing season. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out before watering again. Provide ample sunlight, ideally at least six hours per day, for optimal flowering. Fertilize regularly with a balanced fertilizer during the growing season to encourage abundant blooms. Prune regularly to maintain shape and remove spent flowers. Protect from frost, as it is not cold-hardy. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. Repot annually in spring to refresh the soil. Monitor for pests and diseases, and treat promptly if necessary. Propagation is easily done through stem cuttings or seeds. Provide support if the plant becomes top-heavy. Ensure the plant has sufficient space to grow. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot.

How do I propagate Lion's Ear?

Lion’s Ear can be propagated through stem cuttings, division, and seeds. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy stem, remove the lower leaves, and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in moist, well-draining soil. Keep the soil consistently moist and provide bright, indirect light. For division, carefully separate the root ball of a mature plant into smaller sections, ensuring each section has healthy roots and stems. Replant each section in its own pot. Seed propagation involves sowing seeds in well-draining soil and keeping them moist until germination. Provide adequate warmth and light for successful germination. Propagation is best done in spring or early summer.

Last updated: May 10, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.