Cryptanthus vs Licorice Plant Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Cryptanthus

Cryptanthus

Cryptanthus bivittatus

VS
Licorice Plant

Licorice Plant

Glycyrrhiza glabra

Cryptanthus

Cryptanthus

Cryptanthus bivittatus

Cryptanthus bivittatus, commonly known as Earth Star, is a terrestrial bromeliad prized for its striking foliage. Unlike many bromeliads, it grows in soil rather than on trees. The plant forms a rosette of stiff, wavy-edged leaves that display horizontal bands of color, typically shades of green, pink, and white. It's a relatively small plant, making it suitable for terrariums and small pots. People grow it for its unique appearance and relatively easy care, especially compared to epiphytic bromeliads. While it can be grown indoors, providing adequate light is crucial for maintaining its vibrant colors.

Bromeliaceae Eastern Brazil
✨ Features: Unique foliage patterns and colors.
📖 Read Complete Cryptanthus Guide
Licorice Plant

Licorice Plant

Glycyrrhiza glabra

Glycyrrhiza glabra, commonly known as licorice, is a perennial herbaceous plant that grows to about 1 meter (3 feet) tall. It features pinnate leaves and pea-like flowers, typically purple to pale blue. The plant is primarily cultivated for its rhizomes and roots, which contain glycyrrhizin, a compound responsible for its characteristic sweet flavor. Licorice is mainly grown outdoors in well-drained soil and full sun. While it can be attempted indoors, it's challenging to replicate its ideal growing conditions, and it may not thrive.

Fabaceae Southern Europe and parts of Asia
✨ Features: Roots contain glycyrrhizin, a compound used as a flavoring agent and in traditional medicine.
📖 Read Complete Licorice Plant Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Cryptanthus Licorice Plant
Light Bright indirect light to partial shade. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)
Watering Every 1-2 weeks, depending on environmental conditions Every 5-7 days during the growing season, less frequently in winter.
Humidity 40-60% 40-60%
Temperature 18-24°C 15-27°C
Care Level Easy Expert
Growth Rate Slow Moderate
Max Height 10-15 cm 0.5-1 meter (indoors, likely smaller)
Pet Safety ✅ Safe ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining potting mix, such as a mix of peat moss, perlite, and orchid bark. Well-drained loamy soil
Beginner Friendly ✅ Yes ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 5 minutes weekly 30 minutes weekly (primarily for watering, weeding, and pest control).

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Cryptanthus

Scientific Name Cryptanthus bivittatus
Family Bromeliaceae
Native To Eastern Brazil
Also Known As Earth Star, Zebra Plant
Leaves The leaves are stiff, wavy-edged, and lance-shaped, growing up to 15 cm long. They display horizontal bands of color, typically shades of green, pink, and white. The texture is slightly rough.
Flowers It rarely flowers indoors. When it does, the flowers are small, white, and inconspicuous, appearing deep within the rosette.

Licorice Plant

Scientific Name Glycyrrhiza glabra
Family Fabaceae
Native To Southern Europe and parts of Asia
Also Known As Licorice, Liquorice
Leaves The leaves are pinnately compound, typically consisting of 9-17 leaflets. Each leaflet is oval to lance-shaped, with a smooth margin and a slightly sticky texture. The leaves are generally green in color.
Flowers Licorice produces pea-like flowers that are typically purple to pale blue. Flowering usually occurs in the summer months. It is unlikely to flower indoors due to insufficient light.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Cryptanthus

Height 10-15 cm
Spread 15-20 cm
Growth Rate Slow
Growth Pattern It grows in a rosette shape, with leaves radiating outwards from a central point. It produces offsets (pups) around the base of the plant, which can be separated and propagated.

Licorice Plant

Height 0.5-1 meter (indoors, likely smaller)
Spread Spreads via rhizomes, potentially aggressive outdoors
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Glycyrrhiza glabra grows as an upright herbaceous perennial. It spreads via rhizomes, which can lead to the formation of dense patches if not contained.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Cryptanthus

Methods: Offsets (pups)

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Separate offsets from the mother plant when they are about one-third the size of the parent. Pot them in well-draining soil and keep them moist until established.

Licorice Plant

Methods: Seed, Rhizome division, Root cuttings

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: For rhizome division, separate rhizomes in early spring and plant them in well-drained soil. Root cuttings should be taken in late fall or early winter and planted horizontally.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Cryptanthus

Cryptanthus bivittatus is unique among bromeliads because it is terrestrial, growing in soil rather than on trees. Its striking horizontal bands of color make it a visually appealing and distinctive houseplant.

  • ✓ Adds visual interest with unique foliage.
  • ✓ Relatively low maintenance.
  • ✓ Pet-friendly.
  • ✓ Suitable for small spaces.
  • ✓ Can thrive in terrariums.
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

Licorice Plant

The roots of Glycyrrhiza glabra contain glycyrrhizin, a compound that is significantly sweeter than sugar. This plant has a long history of use in both culinary and traditional medicine.

  • ✓ Provides a unique flavoring agent for culinary uses.
  • ✓ Has potential medicinal properties (consult a healthcare professional).
  • ✓ Adds visual interest to a garden with its foliage and flowers.
  • ✓ Can be a rewarding challenge for experienced gardeners.
  • ✓ Supports biodiversity in a garden ecosystem.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Cryptanthus

Repotting Every 2-3 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Remove any dead or damaged leaves.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength, applied monthly during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care Reduce watering in winter when growth slows. Maintain consistent temperatures and humidity levels year-round.

Licorice Plant

Repotting Not typically grown indoors, but if in a container, repot annually in spring to accommodate rhizome growth.
Pruning Prune back stems to encourage bushier growth and remove any dead or yellowing foliage.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season.
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and protect from frost. In summer, ensure adequate sunlight and water regularly. Dormancy occurs during winter.

🌞 Light Requirements

Cryptanthus

Bright indirect light to partial shade. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Licorice Plant

Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Cryptanthus

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Ensure good drainage to prevent root rot. Reduce watering in winter. Overwatering can lead to soft, mushy leaves and root rot. Underwatering will cause the leaves to become dry and crispy.

Licorice Plant

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering is indicated by wilting and dry, crispy leaves.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Cryptanthus

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 40-60%

Licorice Plant

Temperature: 15-27°C

Humidity: 40-60%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Cryptanthus

Cryptanthus

Cryptanthus bivittatus
Care: Easy Time: 5 minutes weekly Beginner: Yes

Beginners looking for a low-maintenance, visually appealing houseplant.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a low-maintenance plant with unique foliage.
  • You are looking for a plant that is safe for pets.
  • You want to add a touch of the tropics to your home.
  • You have a bright, indirect light location.
  • You enjoy collecting plants with interesting textures and patterns.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You tend to overwater your plants.
  • You have a very dark home with little natural light.
  • You want a fast-growing plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Bright bathroom, windowsill with filtered light, terrarium
🎨 Style: Modern, Tropical, Eclectic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Cryptanthus species are not listed as toxic to dogs, cats, or horses.
Licorice Plant

Licorice Plant

Glycyrrhiza glabra
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly (primarily for watering, weeding, and pest control). Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners who want to grow licorice outdoors for its roots, understanding its toxicity to pets.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You have a sunny outdoor garden space.
  • You are interested in harvesting licorice root for culinary or medicinal purposes.
  • You are an experienced gardener looking for a unique plant to grow.
  • You understand the plant's toxicity to pets and can keep it away from them.
  • You are prepared to provide the specific care this plant needs to thrive.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You lack a sunny outdoor space.
  • You are a beginner gardener.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
  • You are not prepared to manage the plant's potential for rhizomatous spread.
📍 Ideal Location: Sunny outdoor garden or greenhouse.
🎨 Style: Cottage garden, Herb garden
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ Licorice contains glycyrrhizin, which is toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include increased thirst and urination, high blood pressure, and potentially edema (fluid retention). All parts of the plant are potentially toxic, but the roots are the most concentrated source of glycyrrhizin.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Cryptanthus
Pet Friendly Cryptanthus ✓
Less Maintenance Cryptanthus
Apartment Friendly Cryptanthus

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Cryptanthus is rated Easy care level, while Licorice Plant is Expert.

📈

Cryptanthus has slow growth, while Licorice Plant grows moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Cryptanthus Care Tips

Cryptanthus bivittatus is a relatively easy-to-care-for houseplant, prized for its colorful foliage. It requires bright indirect light, well-draining soil, and moderate humidity. Avoid direct sunlight and overwatering. It's a slow grower and doesn't require frequent repotting.

  • Use well-draining soil to prevent root rot.
  • Provide bright, indirect light to maintain vibrant colors.
  • Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry.
  • Fertilize monthly during the growing season.
  • Maintain moderate humidity levels.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency as growth slows. Ensure the plant is not exposed to cold drafts. Maintain consistent temperatures and humidity levels.
☀️ Summer: Provide adequate ventilation to prevent fungal diseases. Water more frequently during hot weather. Protect from direct sunlight to prevent leaf scorch.

Licorice Plant Care Tips

Licorice is primarily an outdoor plant and requires full sun and well-drained soil. Growing it indoors is challenging due to its high light requirements and potential for rhizomatous spread. It also poses a toxicity risk to pets. Indoor cultivation requires careful attention to light, watering, and potential toxicity.

  • Provide well-drained soil to prevent root rot.
  • Ensure at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily.
  • Monitor for pests like aphids and spider mites.
  • Harvest licorice roots in the fall after 3-4 years of growth.
  • Be mindful of its potential for rhizomatous spread and contain it if necessary.
❄️ Winter: In winter, reduce watering significantly as the plant enters dormancy. Protect outdoor plants from frost by mulching around the base. If grown in containers, move them to a sheltered location.
☀️ Summer: During the summer, ensure the plant receives adequate sunlight and water regularly, especially during hot and dry periods. Monitor for pests and diseases, and provide fertilizer as needed.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Cryptanthus

Common Issues: Root rot, leaf scorch, fading colors
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Leaf scorch: Move the plant away from direct sunlight. Fading colors: Provide brighter indirect light.

Licorice Plant

Common Issues: Root rot, Aphids, Spider mites, Lack of sunlight
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Aphids: Spray with insecticidal soap. Spider mites: Increase humidity and treat with miticide. Lack of sunlight: Provide supplemental lighting or move outdoors during warmer months.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Cryptanthus

What are the light requirements for Cryptanthus?

Cryptanthus require bright, indirect light to maintain their vibrant colors and compact growth habit. Insufficient light can cause them to lose their color, stretch out (etiolate), and become more susceptible to pests and diseases. A location near an east- or west-facing window is ideal.

How do I care for Cryptanthus?

Cryptanthus thrive in bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch their leaves. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry, then allow the soil to drain completely. Ensure the pot has drainage holes to prevent root rot. Use a well-draining succulent mix. Maintain a temperature between 65-80°F (18-27°C).

How do I propagate Cryptanthus?

Cryptanthus can be propagated through offsets, leaf cuttings, or stem cuttings. Offsets are the easiest method. Separate offsets from the mother plant when they are about one-third the size of the parent plant. Gently remove the offset and plant it in a separate pot with well-draining soil.

Licorice Plant

What are the light requirements for Licorice Plant?

Licorice Plant thrives in bright, indirect light. Too much direct sunlight can scorch the leaves, while insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and faded foliage color. An east-facing window is often ideal, providing gentle morning sun. A south- or west-facing window can also work, but be sure to filter the light with sheer curtains or blinds, especially during the hottest part of the day.

How do I care for Licorice Plant?

Licorice Plant thrives in well-draining soil. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, allowing excess water to drain. Provide bright, indirect light for optimal growth, though it can tolerate some direct sun, especially in the morning. These plants prefer moderate temperatures, ideally between 60-75°F (15-24°C). Fertilize lightly every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength.

How do I propagate Licorice Plant?

Licorice Plant is easily propagated through stem cuttings and layering. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy stem, removing the lower leaves. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant it in moist, well-draining potting mix. Cover with a plastic bag or humidity dome to maintain moisture. Keep in bright, indirect light until roots develop, usually within 2-4 weeks.

Last updated: May 6, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.