Crocosmia vs Lacy Tree Philodendron Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Crocosmia

Crocosmia

Crocosmia × crocosmiiflora

VS
Lacy Tree Philodendron

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum

Crocosmia

Crocosmia

Crocosmia × crocosmiiflora

Crocosmia × crocosmiiflora is a deciduous, clump-forming perennial flowering plant primarily grown outdoors for its vibrant, arching sprays of tubular flowers. It typically reaches a height of 60-75 cm. The flowers are usually orange or red, attracting hummingbirds and butterflies. It grows from corms and spreads via rhizomes. While it can be grown in containers, it is not ideally suited for indoor environments due to its high light requirements and dormancy period. People grow it for its bright summer blooms and easy propagation.

Iridaceae Hybrid origin, derived from species native to South Africa
✨ Features: Attracts hummingbirds and butterflies.
📖 Read Complete Crocosmia Guide
Lacy Tree Philodendron

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum

Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum, commonly known as the Lacy Tree Philodendron or Selloum, is a large, evergreen plant characterized by its deeply lobed, glossy green leaves. Despite its common name, it is not a true philodendron. It exhibits a shrub-like growth habit, developing a thick, trunk-like stem as it matures. While it can reach impressive sizes outdoors, indoor specimens remain more manageable. It's popular for its bold, tropical appearance and relatively easy care, making it a statement piece in homes and offices.

Araceae South America, specifically Brazil, Paraguay, Bolivia, and Argentina
✨ Features: Large, dramatic foliage; air purifying qualities.
📖 Read Complete Lacy Tree Philodendron Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Crocosmia Lacy Tree Philodendron
Light Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal flowering. Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day.
Watering Every 1-2 weeks during the growing season, less frequently during dormancy. Every 1-2 weeks, depending on environmental conditions and pot size.
Humidity 40-60% 40-70%
Temperature 15-25°C 18-24°C
Care Level Expert Moderate
Growth Rate Moderate Moderate
Max Height 60-75 cm (outdoors); less predictable indoors, potentially smaller. 1-2 meters indoors
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining soil, such as a mix of loam, sand, and compost. Well-draining potting mix, such as a blend of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No With Caution
Weekly Maintenance 15 minutes weekly during the growing season. 10 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Crocosmia

Scientific Name Crocosmia × crocosmiiflora
Family Iridaceae
Native To Hybrid origin, derived from species native to South Africa
Also Known As Montbretia, Coppertips, Falling Stars
Leaves The leaves are sword-shaped, linear, and mid-green in color. They are typically 30-60 cm long and 1-2 cm wide. The texture is smooth and slightly glossy.
Flowers Crocosmia rarely flowers indoors due to insufficient light. Outdoors, it produces vibrant, tubular flowers in shades of orange, red, and yellow. The flowers are arranged in arching sprays and bloom in summer.

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Scientific Name Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum
Family Araceae
Native To South America, specifically Brazil, Paraguay, Bolivia, and Argentina
Also Known As Lacy Tree Philodendron, Split-Leaf Philodendron, Selloum
Leaves The leaves are large, deeply lobed, and glossy green. They can grow up to 90 cm long and wide. The lobes are highly dissected, giving the plant a lacy appearance. New leaves emerge unfurled and gradually expand.
Flowers It rarely flowers indoors. When it does flower (typically outdoors), it produces a spadix and spathe, similar to other members of the Araceae family.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Crocosmia

Height 60-75 cm (outdoors); less predictable indoors, potentially smaller.
Spread 30-60 cm, spreads via rhizomes.
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Crocosmia grows in clumps, with upright, sword-shaped leaves emerging from corms. The flower stalks arch gracefully, displaying multiple tubular flowers. It spreads via rhizomes, gradually expanding the clump.

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Height 1-2 meters indoors
Spread 1-2 meters
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern It grows upright and spreading, forming a shrub-like shape. As it matures, it develops a thick, trunk-like stem. It does not aggressively spread via rhizomes.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Crocosmia

Methods: Division of corms, seed.

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Divide corms in spring or fall. Replant immediately in well-draining soil. Seeds can be sown in spring after a period of cold stratification.

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Methods: Stem cuttings, Division, Seed (though rare indoors)

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Take stem cuttings with aerial roots and place them in water or directly into moist potting mix. Keep the cutting warm and humid. Division can be done when repotting mature plants.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Crocosmia

Crocosmia's arching sprays of brightly colored flowers are a standout feature in any garden. The saffron-like scent of the dried leaves is another unique characteristic. Its ability to attract hummingbirds and butterflies makes it a valuable addition to pollinator gardens.

  • ✓ Attracts pollinators
  • ✓ Adds vibrant color to the garden
  • ✓ Relatively low maintenance
  • ✓ Easy to propagate
  • ✓ Provides a naturalistic aesthetic
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Lacy Tree Philodendron

The deeply lobed leaves are its most distinctive feature, giving it a lush, tropical appearance. It develops a trunk-like stem as it matures, adding to its architectural appeal. It is not a true philodendron, despite its common name.

  • ✓ Adds a tropical aesthetic to your home
  • ✓ Purifies the air by removing toxins
  • ✓ Creates a relaxing and calming atmosphere
  • ✓ Provides a sense of connection to nature
  • ✓ Relatively easy to care for, boosting confidence in plant care abilities
  • 🌬️ NASA-verified air purifier
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Crocosmia

Repotting Every 1-2 years if grown in containers, due to rhizomatous spread.
Pruning Remove spent flower stalks to encourage further blooming. Cut back foliage in fall after it has died back.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, applied monthly during the growing season.
Seasonal Care In spring, fertilize and water regularly as growth resumes. In summer, ensure adequate sunlight and water during dry spells. In fall, allow foliage to die back naturally. In winter, reduce watering and protect corms from frost in colder climates.

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Repotting Every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Remove any dead or yellowing leaves. Prune to maintain shape and size.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) diluted to half strength, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care Reduce watering in winter when growth slows. Provide supplemental light if needed. Increase watering and fertilization during the growing season (spring and summer).

🌞 Light Requirements

Crocosmia

Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal flowering.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day.

Low light tolerant: ✅ Yes

💧 Watering Needs

Crocosmia

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to corm rot. During dormancy, reduce watering significantly. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and mushy corms. Underwatering results in wilting and browning leaf tips.

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Water thoroughly when the top 2-3 inches of soil are dry. Allow excess water to drain away. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering results in drooping leaves and dry, crispy edges.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Crocosmia

Temperature: 15-25°C

Humidity: 40-60%

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 40-70%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Crocosmia

Crocosmia

Crocosmia × crocosmiiflora
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly during the growing season. Beginner: No

Gardeners looking for vibrant summer blooms in sunny locations.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want to attract hummingbirds and butterflies to your garden.
  • You appreciate vibrant orange or red flowers in summer.
  • You are looking for a relatively low-maintenance perennial for a sunny spot.
  • You enjoy propagating plants through division.
  • You want a plant that adds a splash of color to your outdoor space.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You lack a sunny outdoor space.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden or patio with full sun exposure.
🎨 Style: Cottage, Naturalistic, Bohemian
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Crocosmia is toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. The specific toxic principle is unknown. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, and depression. The corms are the most toxic part.
Lacy Tree Philodendron

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum
Care: Moderate Time: 10 minutes weekly Beginner: With-caution

Those seeking a bold, tropical statement plant that is relatively easy to care for.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a large, statement plant for your home.
  • You appreciate tropical foliage.
  • You are looking for a relatively low-maintenance plant.
  • You have a space with bright, indirect light.
  • You want to add a touch of the jungle to your indoor environment.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that may ingest the plant.
  • You have limited space.
  • You tend to overwater plants.
📍 Ideal Location: Living room, office, or any space with bright, indirect light.
🎨 Style: Tropical, Bohemian, Modern
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
🌬️ Air Purifying: Yes (NASA verified)
⚠️ All parts of the plant contain calcium oxalate crystals, which are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include oral irritation, excessive drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Crocosmia is rated Expert care level, while Lacy Tree Philodendron is Moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Crocosmia Care Tips

Crocosmia is primarily an outdoor plant. Indoor cultivation is challenging due to high light requirements and dormancy needs. It requires full sun, well-draining soil, and careful watering. It spreads via rhizomes, so container size needs to be monitored. Toxicity to pets is a significant concern.

  • Plant in well-draining soil to prevent corm rot.
  • Provide full sun for optimal flowering.
  • Divide corms every few years to prevent overcrowding.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
  • Fertilize monthly during the growing season with a balanced liquid fertilizer.
❄️ Winter: In colder climates, protect corms from frost by mulching heavily or digging them up and storing them in a cool, dry place. Reduce watering significantly during dormancy.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate sunlight and water during dry spells. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage further blooming. Monitor for pests such as spider mites and thrips.

Lacy Tree Philodendron Care Tips

Lacy Tree Philodendrons are relatively easy to care for indoors, provided they receive adequate light and are not overwatered. They require well-draining soil and occasional fertilization. Regular cleaning of the leaves will keep them healthy and attractive. They can become large, so provide ample space.

  • Provide bright, indirect light for optimal growth.
  • Allow the top 2-3 inches of soil to dry out before watering.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season.
  • Wipe the leaves with a damp cloth to remove dust and improve photosynthesis.
  • Provide a support structure, such as a moss pole, for the plant to climb if desired.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency as the plant's growth slows down. Ensure the plant is not exposed to cold drafts. Provide supplemental light if needed.
☀️ Summer: Water more frequently during the warmer months as the plant actively grows. Protect the plant from intense, direct sunlight to prevent leaf burn. Increase humidity if possible.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Crocosmia

Common Issues: Corm rot, spider mites, thrips.
Solutions: Corm rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Spider mites: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Thrips: Use insecticidal soap or introduce beneficial insects.

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Common Issues: Yellowing leaves, Root rot, Mealybugs, Spider mites
Solutions: Yellowing leaves: Adjust watering schedule and check for nutrient deficiencies. Root rot: Repot in fresh, well-draining soil and reduce watering. Mealybugs: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Spider mites: Increase humidity and treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Crocosmia

What are the light requirements for Crocosmia?

Crocosmia thrives in full sun, requiring at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day for optimal growth and abundant flowering. While it can tolerate partial shade, especially in hotter climates, reduced sunlight may result in fewer blooms and weaker stems. When planting Crocosmia, choose a location that receives plenty of morning and afternoon sun. Avoid planting near large trees or structures that may cast excessive shade. If growing Crocosmia in containers, rotate them regularly to ensure even exposure to sunlight. In regions with intense summer heat, providing some afternoon shade can help prevent scorching of the foliage. Monitor the plants for signs of insufficient light, such as leggy growth or a lack of flowering. Adjust the location or supplement with artificial lighting if necessary.

How do I care for Crocosmia?

Crocosmia requires well-draining soil and a sunny location for optimal growth and flowering. Plant corms in spring, about 3-4 inches deep and 6-8 inches apart. Water thoroughly after planting and maintain consistent moisture throughout the growing season, especially during dry spells. Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer to promote healthy growth and abundant blooms. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage further flowering. In colder climates, lift the corms in the fall after the foliage has died back and store them in a cool, dry place over winter. Alternatively, provide a thick layer of mulch for winter protection. Divide clumps every few years to prevent overcrowding and maintain vigor. Monitor for pests and diseases, and treat promptly if necessary. With proper care, Crocosmia will reward you with a stunning display of vibrant blooms year after year. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.

How do I propagate Crocosmia?

Crocosmia is easily propagated by division of corms. In early spring or fall, carefully dig up the clump and separate the corms. Ensure each division has healthy roots and foliage. Replant the divisions in well-draining soil and water thoroughly. Stem cuttings can also be taken in late spring or early summer. Take a cutting about 4-6 inches long, remove the lower leaves, and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in a pot filled with moist potting mix. Keep the soil moist and provide indirect light until roots develop. Keiki propagation is not applicable to Crocosmia.

Lacy Tree Philodendron

What are the light requirements for Lacy Tree Philodendron?

Lacy Tree Philodendrons require bright, indirect light to thrive. Direct sunlight can scorch their leaves, causing unsightly burns. An east-facing window is often ideal, providing gentle morning sun. A north-facing window can also work, but the plant may grow slower. If placed near a south or west-facing window, use a sheer curtain to filter the intense light. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and smaller, less-defined leaves. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Monitor the leaves for signs of light stress, such as yellowing or browning.

How do I care for Lacy Tree Philodendron?

Lacy Tree Philodendrons thrive in bright, indirect light; avoid direct sunlight to prevent leaf burn. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot. Maintain humidity levels around 60-70% by misting regularly or using a humidifier. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Repot every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound, using a well-draining potting mix. Provide support, such as a moss pole, as the plant matures and its aerial roots develop. Regularly wipe the leaves to remove dust and pests. Keep temperatures between 65-80°F (18-27°C).

How do I propagate Lacy Tree Philodendron?

Lacy Tree Philodendrons can be easily propagated through stem cuttings, division, or air layering. For stem cuttings, take a cutting with at least one node and place it in water or directly into moist potting mix. Keep the cutting in a warm, humid environment until roots develop. For division, carefully separate the root ball into smaller sections and repot each section into its own container. Air layering involves wrapping a node with moist sphagnum moss and covering it with plastic wrap until roots form, then cutting below the roots and potting the new plant.

Last updated: May 3, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.