Crepe Myrtle vs Hackberry Plant Comparison
Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.
Crepe Myrtle
Lagerstroemia indica
Crepe Myrtles are deciduous trees or large shrubs known for their vibrant summer flowers, attractive peeling bark, and colorful fall foliage. They typically grow to heights of 15-25 feet outdoors, though dwarf varieties exist. The flowers come in shades of pink, red, white, and purple, with a crinkled, crepe-like texture. They are primarily grown as ornamental trees in gardens and landscapes for their year-round visual interest. Due to their high light requirements and large size, they are not suitable for indoor growing.
Hackberry
Celtis occidentalis
The Common Hackberry is a medium to large deciduous tree, typically reaching 50-70 feet in height, though it can grow taller. It has a distinctive warty bark and an asymmetrical crown. The leaves are ovate with serrated edges. Hackberries are primarily outdoor trees, valued for their tolerance of urban conditions, including pollution and poor soil. They produce small, berry-like drupes that are attractive to birds and other wildlife. While adaptable, they are not suited for indoor cultivation due to their size and high light requirements.
Quick Plant Comparison
| Feature | Crepe Myrtle | Hackberry |
|---|---|---|
| Light | Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day) | Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day) |
| Watering | Outdoors: Once or twice a week during the growing season, less frequently during dormancy. Indoors (not recommended): Would need very frequent watering due to high light needs. | Once a week during the growing season (adjust based on rainfall and soil drainage) |
| Humidity | 30-50% | 30-50% |
| Temperature | 18-32°C | 10-30°C |
| Care Level | Expert | Expert |
| Growth Rate | Moderate | Moderate |
| Max Height | Not suitable for indoor growing; outdoors: 4.5-7.5 meters (15-25 feet) | Not applicable for indoor growing. Outdoors: 50-70 feet (15-21 meters) |
| Pet Safety | ❌ Toxic To Pets | ✅ Safe |
| Soil | Well-draining, slightly acidic soil | Well-draining soil; adaptable to various soil types, including clay, loam, and sand. |
| Beginner Friendly | ❌ No | ❌ No |
| Weekly Maintenance | 30 minutes monthly (pruning, fertilizing, pest control) | 15 minutes monthly (primarily for pruning and monitoring for pests/diseases) |
🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants
Crepe Myrtle
| Scientific Name | Lagerstroemia indica |
|---|---|
| Family | Lythraceae |
| Native To | Native to China and Korea |
| Also Known As | Crepe Myrtle, Crape Myrtle |
| Leaves | The leaves are small, oval-shaped, and dark green in summer, turning to shades of yellow, orange, and red in the fall. They are arranged oppositely or alternately on the branches. |
| Flowers | Crepe Myrtles produce large clusters of crinkled, crepe-like flowers in summer. The flowers come in shades of pink, red, white, and purple. They do not flower indoors. |
Hackberry
| Scientific Name | Celtis occidentalis |
|---|---|
| Family | Cannabaceae |
| Native To | Eastern and Central North America |
| Also Known As | Common Hackberry, Northern Hackberry, American Hackberry, Nettletree, Sugarberry |
| Leaves | Ovate to lanceolate leaves, 2-5 inches long, with serrated edges. The upper surface is dark green and smooth, while the underside is paler and slightly hairy. Leaves turn yellow in the fall. |
| Flowers | Inconspicuous greenish flowers appear in spring, typically not noticeable. |
📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison
Crepe Myrtle
Hackberry
🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth
Crepe Myrtle
Methods: Stem cuttings, Seed
Difficulty: Moderate
Tips: Take softwood cuttings in late spring or early summer. Dip in rooting hormone and plant in well-draining soil. Keep moist and warm. Seeds can be sown in spring after stratification.
Hackberry
Methods: Seed, cuttings, grafting
Difficulty: Moderate
Tips: Seeds require stratification (cold treatment) for several months to break dormancy. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood in summer.
✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value
Crepe Myrtle
Crepe Myrtles are known for their long blooming period and attractive peeling bark. The flowers have a unique, crepe-like texture, giving the tree its common name.
- ✓ Provides beautiful summer flowers
- ✓ Offers year-round visual interest with attractive bark and fall color
- ✓ Attracts pollinators to the garden
- ✓ Provides shade in the summer
- ✓ Relatively low-maintenance once established
- ⚠️ Toxic to pets
Hackberry
Hackberry has distinctive warty bark and asymmetrical crown. The berries provide food for wildlife, especially birds, during the winter months. It is highly adaptable to various soil types and urban conditions.
- ✓ Provides shade and cooling during hot weather
- ✓ Attracts birds and other wildlife to the garden
- ✓ Tolerates a wide range of soil conditions
- ✓ Requires minimal maintenance once established
- ✓ Adds visual interest to the landscape with its unique bark and berries.
- 🐾 Pet Safe
📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison
Crepe Myrtle
Hackberry
🌞 Light Requirements
Crepe Myrtle
Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day)
Low light tolerant: ❌ No
Hackberry
Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day)
Low light tolerant: ❌ No
💧 Watering Needs
Crepe Myrtle
Water deeply when the top few inches of soil are dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Signs of underwatering include wilting leaves and stunted growth. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and soggy soil.
Hackberry
Water deeply when the top few inches of soil are dry. Established trees are drought-tolerant. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing leaves and a musty smell in the soil. Underwatering results in wilting and leaf drop.
🌡️ Temperature & Humidity
Crepe Myrtle
Temperature: 18-32°C
Humidity: 30-50%
Hackberry
Temperature: 10-30°C
Humidity: 30-50%
🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?
Crepe Myrtle
Lagerstroemia indicaGardeners with sunny outdoor spaces who want a beautiful, flowering tree with year-round interest.
✅ Choose This Plant If...
- You want a tree with stunning summer blooms.
- You appreciate year-round visual interest with attractive bark and fall color.
- You have a sunny outdoor space.
- You are looking for a relatively low-maintenance tree once established.
- You want to attract pollinators to your garden.
❌ Skip This Plant If...
- You have limited sunlight.
- You are looking for an indoor plant.
- You have pets that might ingest the plant.
- You live in a very cold climate where the tree may not thrive.
Hackberry
Celtis occidentalisLandowners seeking a hardy, adaptable shade tree that attracts wildlife.
✅ Choose This Plant If...
- You need a hardy shade tree for a large outdoor space
- You want to attract birds and butterflies to your yard
- You have poor soil conditions where other trees struggle
- You live in an urban environment with pollution
- You want a relatively low-maintenance tree once established.
❌ Skip This Plant If...
- You are looking for an indoor plant
- You have a small yard or limited space
- You prefer evergreen trees.
🎯 Quick Verdict
⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants
Crepe Myrtle needs full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day), while Hackberry prefers full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day).
💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants
Crepe Myrtle Care Tips
Crepe Myrtles are outdoor trees that require full sun and well-draining soil. They are not suitable for indoor growing due to their high light requirements and large size. Attempting to grow them indoors will likely result in a weak, unhealthy plant.
- Plant in well-draining soil to prevent root rot.
- Provide full sun for optimal flowering.
- Prune in late winter or early spring to remove dead or crossing branches.
- Fertilize in spring and early summer with a balanced fertilizer.
- Monitor for pests and diseases and treat promptly.
Hackberry Care Tips
Hackberries are outdoor trees and are not suitable for indoor growing. They require full sun, well-draining soil, and adequate space to grow. Indoor attempts will likely fail due to insufficient light and space.
- Plant in well-draining soil to prevent root rot.
- Water deeply during the first year to establish a strong root system.
- Protect young trees from deer browsing with fencing or tree guards.
- Prune regularly to remove dead or damaged branches and maintain shape.
- Monitor for pests and diseases and treat promptly.
⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison
Crepe Myrtle
Hackberry
❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants
Crepe Myrtle
What are the light requirements for Crepe Myrtle?
Indoor Crepe Myrtles require bright, indirect light to thrive and produce their signature blooms. A south- or west-facing window is ideal, providing several hours of sunlight daily. If natural light is insufficient, supplement with grow lights. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Avoid placing the Crepe Myrtle in direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Signs of insufficient light include leggy growth, pale leaves, and a lack of flowering. During the winter months, when light levels are lower, consider providing additional artificial light to support healthy growth.
How do I care for Crepe Myrtle?
To ensure your indoor Crepe Myrtle thrives, provide bright, indirect light, ideally from a south- or west-facing window. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring proper drainage to prevent root rot. Maintain a moderate humidity level by misting the foliage regularly or using a humidifier. Fertilize during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Prune in late winter or early spring to remove dead or crossing branches and to shape the plant. Repot every two to three years into a slightly larger pot with well-draining potting mix. Monitor for pests such as aphids or spider mites and treat promptly. Maintain stable temperatures between 65-75°F (18-24°C).
How do I propagate Crepe Myrtle?
Crepe Myrtles can be propagated through stem cuttings or air layering. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from new growth in the spring or summer. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in a well-draining potting mix and keep it moist in a humid environment until roots develop. For air layering, make a small incision on a stem, apply rooting hormone, and wrap the area with moist sphagnum moss. Cover the moss with plastic wrap and secure it tightly. Once roots develop, cut the stem below the wrapped area and plant it in a pot. Rooting can take several weeks to a few months. Maintain consistent moisture.
Hackberry
What are the light requirements for Hackberry?
Hackberry prefers bright, indirect light. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and pale leaves. Place your Hackberry near an east- or west-facing window where it can receive several hours of gentle sunlight. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day, as this can scorch the leaves. If you don’t have access to sufficient natural light, consider supplementing with a grow light. Rotate your Hackberry regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Observe your tree for signs of light stress, such as yellowing or browning leaves, and adjust its placement accordingly.
How do I care for Hackberry?
Hackberry thrives in bright, indirect light; avoid direct sunlight. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry, ensuring proper drainage to prevent root rot. Maintain moderate humidity levels, especially during dry months. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Repot every 2-3 years, or when the tree becomes root-bound, using a well-draining potting mix. Prune regularly to maintain shape and remove any dead or damaged branches. Protect from drafts and sudden temperature changes. Monitor for pests, such as spider mites or aphids, and treat promptly with insecticidal soap. Provide good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. Maintain stable conditions for best growth.
How do I propagate Hackberry?
Hackberry can be propagated through stem cuttings or air layering. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy stem in spring or early summer. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in a well-draining potting mix and keep it moist and humid. For air layering, make a small incision on a stem and wrap it with moist sphagnum moss. Cover the moss with plastic wrap and secure it tightly. After a few weeks, roots will begin to form in the moss. Once the roots are well-developed, cut the stem below the rooted section and plant it in a pot. Provide consistent moisture and humidity for both methods.
Last updated: May 12, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.