Cranesbill vs Lovage Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Cranesbill

Cranesbill

Geranium spp. and Pelargonium spp.

VS
Lovage

Lovage

Levisticum officinale

Cranesbill

Cranesbill

Geranium spp. and Pelargonium spp.

Cranesbills (Geranium) are herbaceous perennials known for their palmate leaves and saucer-shaped flowers in shades of pink, purple, blue, and white. They form mounds or clumps and are valued for their long bloom time and ease of care in gardens. Pelargoniums, often mistakenly called geraniums, are tender perennials or shrubs with diverse flower shapes and colors, including red, orange, and yellow. They are popular bedding plants and container specimens, prized for their vibrant displays. Neither are naturally indoor plants and struggle to thrive indoors long-term.

Geraniaceae Worldwide, with centers of diversity in South Africa and the Mediterranean region
✨ Features: Long bloom time, attractive foliage, deer resistance (some varieties).
📖 Read Complete Cranesbill Guide
Lovage

Lovage

Levisticum officinale

Lovage is a tall, herbaceous perennial plant typically grown outdoors for its leaves, stems, and roots, all of which have a celery-like flavor. It can reach heights of 1.8 to 2.5 meters (6 to 8 feet). The plant features glossy, dark green leaves that are divided into leaflets. It produces umbels of yellowish-green flowers in the summer, followed by aromatic seeds. People grow lovage for culinary and medicinal purposes. It is primarily an outdoor plant and presents challenges when grown indoors due to its size and light requirements.

Apiaceae Southern Europe and Southwestern Asia
✨ Features: Aromatic leaves and seeds used in cooking; attracts beneficial insects.
📖 Read Complete Lovage Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Cranesbill Lovage
Light Full sun to partial shade outdoors. Indoors, requires very bright, direct light. Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal growth.
Watering Outdoors: Every 7-14 days, depending on weather. Indoors: Every 10-14 days, depending on light and temperature. Every 7-10 days outdoors, less frequently if container-grown.
Humidity 40-60% 30-50%
Temperature 15-24°C 15-24°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Moderate To Fast, Depending On The Species. Some Geranium Species Can Be Aggressive Spreaders Via Rhizomes. Fast
Max Height Indoors: 30-60 cm (1-2 feet). Outdoors: Varies widely by species, from 15 cm to 1 meter. 0.6-1.2 meters (2-4 feet) indoors, significantly larger outdoors.
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining soil. A mix of potting soil, perlite, and sand is suitable. Well-draining, fertile soil rich in organic matter. A mix of potting soil, compost, and perlite is suitable.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 15-30 minutes weekly (deadheading, watering, pest control). 30 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Cranesbill

Scientific Name Geranium spp. and Pelargonium spp.
Family Geraniaceae
Native To Worldwide, with centers of diversity in South Africa and the Mediterranean region
Also Known As Cranesbill, Geranium (true geraniums), Pelargonium (often incorrectly called geraniums)
Leaves Geranium leaves are palmate, often lobed or divided, and can be hairy or smooth. Pelargonium leaves are also varied, often rounded or heart-shaped, and may have distinct zones or markings.
Flowers Geraniums produce saucer-shaped flowers in shades of pink, purple, blue, and white. Pelargoniums have diverse flower shapes and colors, including red, orange, yellow, pink, and white. Flowering indoors is rare without supplemental lighting.

Lovage

Scientific Name Levisticum officinale
Family Apiaceae
Native To Southern Europe and Southwestern Asia
Also Known As Lovage, Garden Lovage, Maggi Plant
Leaves Glossy, dark green leaves that are divided into leaflets. The leaflets are serrated and have a celery-like aroma when crushed. The leaves can grow up to 30 cm (12 inches) long.
Flowers Produces umbels of yellowish-green flowers in the summer. Flowering is less common indoors, but possible with sufficient light.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Cranesbill

Height Indoors: 30-60 cm (1-2 feet). Outdoors: Varies widely by species, from 15 cm to 1 meter.
Spread Indoors: 30-60 cm (1-2 feet). Outdoors: Varies widely by species, some spreading aggressively via rhizomes.
Growth Rate Moderate To Fast, Depending On The Species. Some Geranium Species Can Be Aggressive Spreaders Via Rhizomes.
Growth Pattern Geraniums typically form mounds or clumps. Some species spread via rhizomes. Pelargoniums can be upright or trailing, depending on the variety.

Lovage

Height 0.6-1.2 meters (2-4 feet) indoors, significantly larger outdoors.
Spread 0.6-0.9 meters (2-3 feet), spreads via rhizomes.
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Upright, bushy perennial with thick stems and large leaves. It can grow quite tall, reaching up to 2.5 meters (8 feet) outdoors. Spreads via rhizomes.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Cranesbill

Methods: Stem cuttings, Division, Seed

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Take stem cuttings in spring or summer. Allow the cut end to callous over for a day or two before planting in well-draining soil. Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Divide established clumps in spring or fall.

Lovage

Methods: Seed, Division, Root cuttings

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: For seeds, cold stratify for a few weeks before sowing. Division is best done in spring or fall. Ensure each division has healthy roots and shoots. Root cuttings should be taken in late fall or early spring.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Cranesbill

Cranesbills are known for their long bloom time and attractive foliage. Some species are aggressive spreaders, forming dense groundcovers. Pelargoniums offer a wide range of flower colors and forms.

  • ✓ Attracts pollinators to the garden.
  • ✓ Provides long-lasting color in the landscape.
  • ✓ Deer-resistant (some varieties).
  • ✓ Can be used in cut flower arrangements.
  • ✓ Offers a variety of foliage textures and colors.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Lovage

Lovage has a strong celery-like flavor that is more intense than celery itself. It is a tall, imposing plant that can add vertical interest to a garden. The entire plant is edible and has various culinary and medicinal uses.

  • ✓ Provides fresh herbs for cooking.
  • ✓ Attracts beneficial insects to the garden.
  • ✓ Adds a unique flavor to dishes.
  • ✓ Can be used medicinally for digestive issues.
  • ✓ Aesthetically pleasing in a garden setting.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Cranesbill

Repotting Only if rootbound. Repot in spring. If aggressively spreading, consider dividing instead of repotting into a larger container.
Pruning Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage more blooms. Prune back leggy growth in spring.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care Spring: Fertilize and prune. Summer: Water regularly and deadhead spent flowers. Fall: Divide established clumps. Winter: Reduce watering and provide protection from frost if outdoors; provide supplemental light if overwintering indoors.

Lovage

Repotting Every 1-2 years, or as needed when the plant becomes root-bound. Repot in spring.
Pruning Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Remove any dead or yellowing leaves. Cut back flower stalks after blooming to prevent self-seeding.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, applied monthly during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care In spring, fertilize and prune to encourage new growth. In summer, provide adequate water and monitor for pests. In fall, divide the plant if needed. In winter, reduce watering and protect from frost if grown in containers.

🌞 Light Requirements

Cranesbill

Full sun to partial shade outdoors. Indoors, requires very bright, direct light.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Lovage

Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal growth.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Cranesbill

Outdoors: Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Indoors: Allow the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings. Reduce watering in winter. Overwatering symptoms include yellowing leaves and mushy stems; underwatering symptoms include wilting and dry, crispy leaves.

Lovage

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Ensure good drainage. Signs of underwatering include wilting leaves; signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and a soggy soil.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Cranesbill

Temperature: 15-24°C

Humidity: 40-60%

Lovage

Temperature: 15-24°C

Humidity: 30-50%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Cranesbill

Cranesbill

Geranium spp. and Pelargonium spp.
Care: Expert Time: 15-30 minutes weekly (deadheading, watering, pest control). Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners who can provide the necessary outdoor conditions or a very bright indoor environment with supplemental lighting.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a long-blooming plant for your garden.
  • You need a deer-resistant option for your outdoor space.
  • You are an experienced gardener who can provide ample sunlight.
  • You appreciate the variety of colors and forms available in Geranium and Pelargonium species.
  • You want to attract pollinators to your garden.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You cannot provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily.
  • You are a beginner gardener looking for an easy indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoors: Sunny garden beds or containers. Indoors: South-facing window with supplemental lighting.
🎨 Style: Cottage, Traditional, Bohemian
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
⚠️ Geraniums (Geranium spp. and Pelargonium spp.) contain geraniol and linalool, which are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, anorexia, and dermatitis. All parts of the plant are considered toxic.
Lovage

Lovage

Levisticum officinale
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners who want a flavorful herb for culinary use and have ample outdoor space.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a strong celery-like flavor in your cooking.
  • You have a large outdoor garden space.
  • You enjoy growing herbs for both culinary and medicinal purposes.
  • You are an experienced gardener looking for a unique plant.
  • You want to attract beneficial insects to your garden.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have limited space, especially indoors.
  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You are a beginner gardener looking for an easy-to-grow plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor herb garden or large container on a sunny patio.
🎨 Style: Cottage Garden, Herb Garden, Traditional
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Lovage contains psoralens which can cause photosensitivity in dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include skin irritation, redness, and blistering after exposure to sunlight.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🌿

Both plants have similar basic care requirements but differ in appearance and specific needs. Compare plants carefully to find the best fit for your space.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Cranesbill Care Tips

Cranesbills are primarily outdoor plants that require ample sunlight and well-draining soil. Indoor cultivation is challenging due to their high light requirements. They are prone to pests and diseases if not properly cared for. Regular pruning and deadheading are necessary to maintain their appearance and promote blooming. Overwintering indoors is possible with sufficient light.

  • Provide excellent drainage to prevent root rot.
  • Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage more blooms.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases and treat promptly.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season.
  • Provide adequate air circulation to prevent powdery mildew.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering in winter. Provide protection from frost if outdoors. If overwintering indoors, provide supplemental light and maintain cool temperatures.
☀️ Summer: Water regularly during hot, dry weather. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms. Provide shade during the hottest part of the day in extremely hot climates.

Lovage Care Tips

Lovage is primarily an outdoor plant that requires full sun and well-drained soil. Growing it indoors is challenging due to its size and light requirements. It needs a large container and supplemental lighting to thrive. Regular fertilization and monitoring for pests are essential.

  • Provide full sun for optimal growth and flavor.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases, and treat promptly.
  • Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering during the winter months as the plant's growth slows down. If grown in a container, protect from frost. In colder climates, the plant may die back to the ground and re-emerge in the spring.
☀️ Summer: Provide adequate water during the hot summer months. Monitor for pests and diseases, and treat promptly. Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Consider providing some afternoon shade in extremely hot climates.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Cranesbill

Common Issues: Root rot, Powdery mildew, Aphids, Spider mites
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and treat with a fungicide. Aphids: Spray with insecticidal soap. Spider mites: Increase humidity and treat with miticide.

Lovage

Common Issues: Aphids, Spider mites, Root rot, Powdery mildew
Solutions: Aphids/Spider mites: Insecticidal soap or neem oil. Root rot: Improve drainage and reduce watering frequency. Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and apply a fungicide.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Cranesbill

What are the light requirements for Cranesbill?

Cranesbill thrives in conditions with ample sunlight. Most varieties prefer at least six hours of direct sunlight per day, although some can tolerate partial shade, especially in hotter climates. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth, reduced flowering, and paler foliage. When grown indoors, place your Cranesbill near a south-facing window to maximize light exposure. If natural light is limited, consider supplementing with grow lights to ensure adequate illumination. Rotate the plant regularly to promote even growth on all sides. Observe the plant’s foliage for signs of light stress, such as yellowing or scorching, and adjust its placement accordingly. Providing the right amount of light is crucial for the overall health and blooming performance of your Cranesbill.

How do I care for Cranesbill?

Cranesbill are relatively easy to care for, making them ideal for both novice and experienced gardeners. Provide them with well-draining soil and a location that receives at least six hours of sunlight daily, although some varieties tolerate partial shade. Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry, avoiding overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Fertilize in the spring with a balanced fertilizer to promote healthy growth and abundant blooms. Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage continuous blooming throughout the season. Prune back leggy growth to maintain a compact shape. Mulch around the base of the plant to retain moisture and suppress weeds. Monitor for pests such as aphids and spider mites and treat as needed. Divide established plants every few years to rejuvenate them and prevent overcrowding. With proper care, Cranesbill will reward you with beautiful blooms and lush foliage for many years.

How do I propagate Cranesbill?

Cranesbill can be propagated through division, stem cuttings, or seed. For division, carefully dig up an established plant in the spring or fall and divide the root ball into smaller sections, ensuring each section has healthy roots and foliage. Replant the divisions in well-draining soil. For stem cuttings, take 4-6 inch cuttings from healthy stems in the spring or summer. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cuttings in a moist potting mix and keep them humid until they root. Seed propagation is also possible, but can be slow. Sow seeds indoors in late winter and transplant seedlings outdoors after the last frost. Choose the propagation method that best suits your needs and enjoy expanding your Cranesbill collection.

Lovage

What are the light requirements for Lovage?

Lovage performs best in full sun to partial shade. Ideally, it should receive at least six hours of direct sunlight per day to promote vigorous growth and abundant blooms. In hotter climates, afternoon shade is beneficial to prevent leaf scorch. When grown indoors, place Lovage near a sunny window, such as a south- or west-facing window. If natural light is insufficient, supplement with grow lights to ensure adequate light exposure. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light distribution and prevent it from leaning towards the light source. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and reduced flowering.

How do I care for Lovage?

Lovage thrives in well-drained soil and prefers a sunny to partially shaded location. Water deeply and regularly, especially during dry periods, ensuring the soil remains consistently moist but not waterlogged. Fertilize in early spring with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer to promote healthy growth and abundant blooms. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage further blooming and prevent self-seeding, unless you desire new plants. Prune back the plant in late fall after the foliage has died back to prepare it for winter dormancy. Provide support if the plant becomes too tall or top-heavy, especially in windy areas. Monitor for pests and diseases, and address any issues promptly. Mulch around the base of the plant to retain moisture and suppress weeds.

How do I propagate Lovage?

Lovage can be propagated through several methods: division, stem cuttings, and seed. Division is best done in spring or fall. Carefully dig up the plant and divide the root ball into smaller sections, ensuring each section has healthy roots and shoots. Replant the divisions in well-draining soil. Stem cuttings can be taken in spring or summer. Take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy stem, remove the lower leaves, and plant in a well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil moist until roots develop. Seeds can be sown directly into the garden in spring or fall. Keep the soil moist and provide adequate light. Germination can take several weeks.

Last updated: April 20, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.