Coneflower vs Licorice Plant Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Coneflower

Coneflower

Echinacea purpurea

VS
Licorice Plant

Licorice Plant

Glycyrrhiza glabra

Coneflower

Coneflower

Echinacea purpurea

Echinacea purpurea, commonly known as Purple Coneflower, is a herbaceous perennial prized for its daisy-like flowers with prominent central cones. Typically growing to a height of 2-5 feet, it features rough, lance-shaped leaves and vibrant purple (or occasionally pink or white) petals surrounding a spiky, orange-brown central disc. It is primarily an outdoor plant, valued for its drought tolerance, attractiveness to pollinators, and medicinal properties. People grow it in gardens for its beauty, ecological benefits, and use in herbal remedies.

Asteraceae Eastern and central North America
✨ Features: Attracts pollinators (bees, butterflies), drought-tolerant, medicinal properties
📖 Read Complete Coneflower Guide
Licorice Plant

Licorice Plant

Glycyrrhiza glabra

Glycyrrhiza glabra, commonly known as licorice, is a perennial herbaceous plant that grows to about 1 meter (3 feet) tall. It features pinnate leaves and pea-like flowers, typically purple to pale blue. The plant is primarily cultivated for its rhizomes and roots, which contain glycyrrhizin, a compound responsible for its characteristic sweet flavor. Licorice is mainly grown outdoors in well-drained soil and full sun. While it can be attempted indoors, it's challenging to replicate its ideal growing conditions, and it may not thrive.

Fabaceae Southern Europe and parts of Asia
✨ Features: Roots contain glycyrrhizin, a compound used as a flavoring agent and in traditional medicine.
📖 Read Complete Licorice Plant Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Coneflower Licorice Plant
Light Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day) Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)
Watering Once or twice a week, depending on weather and soil drainage Every 5-7 days during the growing season, less frequently in winter.
Humidity 30-50% 40-60%
Temperature 18-27°C 15-27°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Moderate Moderate
Max Height N/A (Primarily an outdoor plant; indoor growth is unlikely to thrive) 0.5-1 meter (indoors, likely smaller)
Pet Safety ✅ Safe ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-drained soil; sandy or loamy soil is ideal Well-drained loamy soil
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 15 minutes weekly (deadheading, weeding) 30 minutes weekly (primarily for watering, weeding, and pest control).

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Coneflower

Scientific Name Echinacea purpurea
Family Asteraceae
Native To Eastern and central North America
Also Known As Purple Coneflower, Eastern Purple Coneflower
Leaves The leaves are lance-shaped, rough in texture, and typically dark green. They are arranged alternately along the stems and can grow up to 6 inches long.
Flowers Echinacea purpurea produces daisy-like flowers with purple (or occasionally pink or white) petals surrounding a prominent, spiky, orange-brown central cone. It rarely flowers indoors.

Licorice Plant

Scientific Name Glycyrrhiza glabra
Family Fabaceae
Native To Southern Europe and parts of Asia
Also Known As Licorice, Liquorice
Leaves The leaves are pinnately compound, typically consisting of 9-17 leaflets. Each leaflet is oval to lance-shaped, with a smooth margin and a slightly sticky texture. The leaves are generally green in color.
Flowers Licorice produces pea-like flowers that are typically purple to pale blue. Flowering usually occurs in the summer months. It is unlikely to flower indoors due to insufficient light.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Coneflower

Height N/A (Primarily an outdoor plant; indoor growth is unlikely to thrive)
Spread 1-2 feet
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Echinacea purpurea grows upright with sturdy stems that support the flowers. It forms a clump-forming habit and spreads slowly by rhizomes.

Licorice Plant

Height 0.5-1 meter (indoors, likely smaller)
Spread Spreads via rhizomes, potentially aggressive outdoors
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Glycyrrhiza glabra grows as an upright herbaceous perennial. It spreads via rhizomes, which can lead to the formation of dense patches if not contained.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Coneflower

Methods: Seed, Division, Root cuttings

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: For seed propagation, cold stratify seeds for 30-60 days before sowing. Division is best done in spring or fall. Root cuttings can be taken in late fall or early winter.

Licorice Plant

Methods: Seed, Rhizome division, Root cuttings

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: For rhizome division, separate rhizomes in early spring and plant them in well-drained soil. Root cuttings should be taken in late fall or early winter and planted horizontally.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Coneflower

Echinacea purpurea is known for its prominent central cone and drooping petals, which give it a distinctive appearance. It is also valued for its medicinal properties and ability to attract pollinators.

  • ✓ Attracts pollinators, supporting local ecosystems.
  • ✓ Provides vibrant color and texture to the garden.
  • ✓ Offers potential medicinal benefits.
  • ✓ Requires minimal maintenance once established.
  • ✓ Drought-tolerant, conserving water.
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

Licorice Plant

The roots of Glycyrrhiza glabra contain glycyrrhizin, a compound that is significantly sweeter than sugar. This plant has a long history of use in both culinary and traditional medicine.

  • ✓ Provides a unique flavoring agent for culinary uses.
  • ✓ Has potential medicinal properties (consult a healthcare professional).
  • ✓ Adds visual interest to a garden with its foliage and flowers.
  • ✓ Can be a rewarding challenge for experienced gardeners.
  • ✓ Supports biodiversity in a garden ecosystem.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Coneflower

Repotting N/A (Primarily an outdoor plant)
Pruning Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms. Cut back foliage in late fall or early spring.
Fertilizing Apply a balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) in early spring. Avoid over-fertilizing, as it can lead to leggy growth.
Seasonal Care In spring, cut back dead foliage. In summer, deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms. In fall, allow seed heads to remain for winter interest and bird food. In winter, provide mulch for added protection in colder climates.

Licorice Plant

Repotting Not typically grown indoors, but if in a container, repot annually in spring to accommodate rhizome growth.
Pruning Prune back stems to encourage bushier growth and remove any dead or yellowing foliage.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season.
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and protect from frost. In summer, ensure adequate sunlight and water regularly. Dormancy occurs during winter.

🌞 Light Requirements

Coneflower

Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Licorice Plant

Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Coneflower

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Established plants are drought-tolerant. Signs of underwatering include wilting leaves; overwatering includes yellowing leaves and soggy soil.

Licorice Plant

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering is indicated by wilting and dry, crispy leaves.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Coneflower

Temperature: 18-27°C

Humidity: 30-50%

Licorice Plant

Temperature: 15-27°C

Humidity: 40-60%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Coneflower

Coneflower

Echinacea purpurea
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly (deadheading, weeding) Beginner: No

Gardeners seeking a low-maintenance, pollinator-attracting perennial for sunny borders and meadows.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want to attract pollinators to your garden.
  • You're looking for a drought-tolerant perennial.
  • You appreciate plants with medicinal properties.
  • You desire a low-maintenance plant for sunny locations.
  • You want to add vibrant color and texture to your garden.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You lack a sunny outdoor space.
  • You are looking for an easy indoor plant.
  • You live in a consistently shady or damp environment.
📍 Ideal Location: Sunny garden borders, meadows, or naturalized areas
🎨 Style: Cottage, Naturalistic, Prairie
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Echinacea is not listed as toxic to dogs, cats, or horses.
Licorice Plant

Licorice Plant

Glycyrrhiza glabra
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly (primarily for watering, weeding, and pest control). Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners who want to grow licorice outdoors for its roots, understanding its toxicity to pets.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You have a sunny outdoor garden space.
  • You are interested in harvesting licorice root for culinary or medicinal purposes.
  • You are an experienced gardener looking for a unique plant to grow.
  • You understand the plant's toxicity to pets and can keep it away from them.
  • You are prepared to provide the specific care this plant needs to thrive.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You lack a sunny outdoor space.
  • You are a beginner gardener.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
  • You are not prepared to manage the plant's potential for rhizomatous spread.
📍 Ideal Location: Sunny outdoor garden or greenhouse.
🎨 Style: Cottage garden, Herb garden
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ Licorice contains glycyrrhizin, which is toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include increased thirst and urination, high blood pressure, and potentially edema (fluid retention). All parts of the plant are potentially toxic, but the roots are the most concentrated source of glycyrrhizin.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Coneflower ✓
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

☀️

Coneflower needs full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day), while Licorice Plant prefers full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily).

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Coneflower Care Tips

Echinacea purpurea is primarily an outdoor plant that requires full sun and well-drained soil. It is unlikely to thrive indoors due to its high light requirements and need for natural temperature fluctuations. Attempting to grow it indoors would require specialized grow lights and careful monitoring of soil moisture and humidity.

  • Plant in well-drained soil to prevent root rot.
  • Provide full sun for optimal flowering.
  • Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage more blooms.
  • Divide plants every 3-4 years to maintain vigor.
  • Allow seed heads to remain in fall for winter interest and bird food.
❄️ Winter: Cut back dead foliage in late fall or early spring. Apply a layer of mulch around the base of the plant to protect the roots from freezing temperatures.
☀️ Summer: Water regularly during dry spells. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms. Monitor for pests and diseases.

Licorice Plant Care Tips

Licorice is primarily an outdoor plant and requires full sun and well-drained soil. Growing it indoors is challenging due to its high light requirements and potential for rhizomatous spread. It also poses a toxicity risk to pets. Indoor cultivation requires careful attention to light, watering, and potential toxicity.

  • Provide well-drained soil to prevent root rot.
  • Ensure at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily.
  • Monitor for pests like aphids and spider mites.
  • Harvest licorice roots in the fall after 3-4 years of growth.
  • Be mindful of its potential for rhizomatous spread and contain it if necessary.
❄️ Winter: In winter, reduce watering significantly as the plant enters dormancy. Protect outdoor plants from frost by mulching around the base. If grown in containers, move them to a sheltered location.
☀️ Summer: During the summer, ensure the plant receives adequate sunlight and water regularly, especially during hot and dry periods. Monitor for pests and diseases, and provide fertilizer as needed.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Coneflower

Common Issues: Powdery mildew, Aster yellows, Japanese beetles
Solutions: Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and apply a fungicide. Aster yellows: Remove and destroy infected plants. Japanese beetles: Handpick beetles or use insecticidal soap.

Licorice Plant

Common Issues: Root rot, Aphids, Spider mites, Lack of sunlight
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Aphids: Spray with insecticidal soap. Spider mites: Increase humidity and treat with miticide. Lack of sunlight: Provide supplemental lighting or move outdoors during warmer months.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Coneflower

What are the light requirements for Coneflower?

Coneflowers need at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day to thrive and produce abundant blooms. When grown indoors, place them near a south-facing window where they can receive ample sunlight. If natural light is insufficient, supplement with grow lights. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and reduced flowering. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Outdoor plants benefit from full sun exposure, but in hotter climates, some afternoon shade can prevent scorching. Observe the plant’s foliage for signs of stress, such as pale leaves, which may indicate insufficient light.

How do I care for Coneflower?

Coneflowers thrive in full sun and well-drained soil. Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer to promote healthy growth and abundant blooms. Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage continuous flowering. In colder climates, provide winter protection by mulching around the base of the plant. Divide established clumps every few years to prevent overcrowding and maintain vigor. Monitor for pests such as aphids and Japanese beetles, and treat as needed. Prune back foliage in late fall or early spring. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.

How do I propagate Coneflower?

Coneflowers can be propagated through division, seed, or basal cuttings.

Licorice Plant

What are the light requirements for Licorice Plant?

Licorice Plant thrives in bright, indirect light. Too much direct sunlight can scorch the leaves, while insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and faded foliage color. An east-facing window is often ideal, providing gentle morning sun. A south- or west-facing window can also work, but be sure to filter the light with sheer curtains or blinds, especially during the hottest part of the day.

How do I care for Licorice Plant?

Licorice Plant thrives in well-draining soil. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, allowing excess water to drain. Provide bright, indirect light for optimal growth, though it can tolerate some direct sun, especially in the morning. These plants prefer moderate temperatures, ideally between 60-75°F (15-24°C). Fertilize lightly every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength.

How do I propagate Licorice Plant?

Licorice Plant is easily propagated through stem cuttings and layering. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy stem, removing the lower leaves. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant it in moist, well-draining potting mix. Cover with a plastic bag or humidity dome to maintain moisture. Keep in bright, indirect light until roots develop, usually within 2-4 weeks.

Last updated: April 20, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.