Clivia vs German Chamomile Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Clivia

Clivia

Clivia miniata

VS
German Chamomile

German Chamomile

Matricaria chamomilla

Clivia

Clivia

Clivia miniata

Clivia miniata is a bulbous perennial plant known for its vibrant, trumpet-shaped flowers that bloom in clusters atop sturdy stalks. It features dark green, strap-like leaves that arch gracefully. While it can be grown indoors, it thrives best in bright, indirect light and requires a period of dormancy to encourage flowering. People grow it for its showy flowers, relatively low maintenance, and ability to tolerate neglect better than some other flowering plants. It is primarily an outdoor plant in warmer climates but is commonly grown indoors as a houseplant.

Amaryllidaceae South Africa
✨ Features: Showy flowers, relatively drought-tolerant once established.
📖 Read Complete Clivia Guide
German Chamomile

German Chamomile

Matricaria chamomilla

German chamomile is an annual plant typically grown for its medicinal and aromatic properties. It features delicate, feathery leaves and small, daisy-like flowers with white petals surrounding a yellow central disc. It grows to about 1-2 feet tall and spreads readily. While primarily an outdoor plant, it can be grown indoors with significant effort to replicate its preferred sunny conditions. People grow it for its calming tea, essential oils, and ornamental value in gardens.

Asteraceae Europe and Asia
✨ Features: Aromatic flowers, medicinal properties, attracts pollinators
📖 Read Complete German Chamomile Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Clivia German Chamomile
Light Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day. Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day)
Watering Every 1-2 weeks, depending on environmental conditions and pot size. Less frequent in winter. Every 2-5 days outdoors, every 5-7 days indoors, depending on sunlight and temperature
Humidity 40-60% 30-50%
Temperature 18-24°C 15-24°C
Care Level Moderate Expert
Growth Rate Slow Fast
Max Height 30-60 cm 0.3-0.6 meters (1-2 feet) indoors, slightly taller outdoors
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining potting mix, such as a mix of peat moss, perlite, and bark. Well-draining sandy or loamy soil
Beginner Friendly With Caution ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 10 minutes weekly 15 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Clivia

Scientific Name Clivia miniata
Family Amaryllidaceae
Native To South Africa
Also Known As Natal Lily, Bush Lily, Kaffir Lily
Leaves The leaves of Clivia are dark green, strap-like, and arching. They are smooth and leathery in texture, typically measuring 30-60 cm long and 2.5-5 cm wide. The leaves emerge from a bulbous base and form a fan-like arrangement.
Flowers Clivia can flower indoors with proper care. The flowers are trumpet-shaped and typically orange, but can also be yellow or red. They bloom in clusters atop a sturdy stalk, creating a vibrant display that lasts for several weeks. Flowering typically occurs in spring.

German Chamomile

Scientific Name Matricaria chamomilla
Family Asteraceae
Native To Europe and Asia
Also Known As German chamomile, Chamomile, Wild chamomile
Leaves Finely divided, feathery leaves that are light green in color. They are alternate along the stem and have a delicate, almost fern-like appearance.
Flowers It produces small, daisy-like flowers with white petals surrounding a bright yellow central disc. While it can flower indoors under ideal conditions, it's more common and prolific outdoors.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Clivia

Height 30-60 cm
Spread 30-45 cm
Growth Rate Slow
Growth Pattern Clivia grows upright with arching, strap-like leaves emerging from a bulbous base. It produces a flower stalk that rises above the foliage, bearing a cluster of trumpet-shaped flowers.

German Chamomile

Height 0.3-0.6 meters (1-2 feet) indoors, slightly taller outdoors
Spread 0.3-0.6 meters (1-2 feet)
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Upright, branching annual that forms a bushy clump. It tends to sprawl if not supported or pruned.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Clivia

Methods: Division, Seed, Offsets (pups)

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Divide clumps of mature plants in spring. Allow offsets to develop roots before separating them from the mother plant. Seeds can be sown in spring, but germination can be slow and inconsistent.

German Chamomile

Methods: Seed

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Sow seeds directly into the soil in spring or fall. Lightly cover the seeds with soil and keep them moist until germination.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Clivia

Clivia is known for its vibrant, trumpet-shaped flowers that bloom in clusters. It requires a distinct dormant period in winter to encourage flowering, which sets it apart from many other flowering houseplants. The plant's strap-like leaves also add to its unique appeal.

  • ✓ Adds a splash of vibrant color to indoor spaces.
  • ✓ Relatively low-maintenance once established.
  • ✓ Can tolerate some neglect.
  • ✓ Attractive foliage provides visual interest even when not in bloom.
  • ✓ Long-lasting flowers bring joy for several weeks.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

German Chamomile

Its distinct apple-like fragrance and delicate, daisy-like flowers make it easily identifiable. It's also known for its medicinal properties, particularly its calming and anti-inflammatory effects.

  • ✓ Provides calming tea ingredients.
  • ✓ Attracts beneficial insects to the garden.
  • ✓ Adds a pleasant aroma to the garden.
  • ✓ Can be used in homemade skincare products.
  • ✓ Offers a visually appealing, delicate aesthetic.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Clivia

Repotting Every 2-3 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound. Repot in spring after flowering.
Pruning Remove dead or damaged leaves as needed. Cut back flower stalks after blooming.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) diluted to half strength, every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer). Do not fertilize during dormancy.
Seasonal Care Spring/Summer: Increase watering and fertilize regularly. Provide bright, indirect light. | Autumn/Winter: Reduce watering and withhold fertilizer. Provide a cool, dry dormant period (around 10-13°C) for 8-12 weeks to encourage flowering.

German Chamomile

Repotting Not applicable as it's an annual plant. Start new seeds each year.
Pruning Deadhead spent flowers to encourage further blooming. Trim back leggy growth.
Fertilizing Light feeding with a balanced liquid fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring/summer). Dilute to half strength.
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and protect from frost. In summer, ensure adequate watering and provide afternoon shade in very hot climates.

🌞 Light Requirements

Clivia

Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day.

Low light tolerant: ✅ Yes

German Chamomile

Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Clivia

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry. Reduce watering during the dormant period (winter). Overwatering can lead to root rot. Underwatering will cause the leaves to droop and turn brown at the tips.

German Chamomile

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering is indicated by wilting and dry, crispy leaves.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Clivia

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 40-60%

German Chamomile

Temperature: 15-24°C

Humidity: 30-50%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Clivia

Clivia

Clivia miniata
Care: Moderate Time: 10 minutes weekly Beginner: With-caution

Someone who wants a flowering houseplant that is relatively low-maintenance and can tolerate some neglect, but is willing to provide a proper dormant period.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a plant with vibrant, showy flowers that bloom indoors.
  • You are looking for a plant that is relatively drought-tolerant once established.
  • You can provide a cool, dry dormant period in winter to encourage flowering.
  • You appreciate a plant with attractive, strap-like foliage even when not in bloom.
  • You want a plant that can tolerate some neglect better than other flowering houseplants.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets (dogs, cats, or horses) that may ingest the plant, as it is toxic.
  • You cannot provide a cool, dry dormant period in winter.
  • You tend to overwater your plants.
📍 Ideal Location: East-facing window, or a bright room with indirect light.
🎨 Style: Traditional, Bohemian, Eclectic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
⚠️ Toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Contains lycorine and other alkaloids. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, excessive salivation, and tremors. All parts of the plant are toxic, especially the bulbs.
German Chamomile

German Chamomile

Matricaria chamomilla
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners who want to grow their own chamomile for tea or other medicinal purposes and have a sunny outdoor space.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want to grow your own tea ingredients.
  • You have a sunny garden space.
  • You enjoy the apple-like scent of the flowers.
  • You want to attract pollinators to your garden.
  • You are experienced with growing herbs.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have limited sunlight indoors.
  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You are a beginner gardener looking for an easy indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden or sunny patio. If indoors, a south-facing window with supplemental grow lights.
🎨 Style: Cottage garden, Herb garden, Naturalistic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, chamomile can be toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, anorexia, and allergic reactions.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Clivia

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Clivia is rated Moderate care level, while German Chamomile is Expert.

📈

Clivia has slow growth, while German Chamomile grows fast.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Clivia Care Tips

Clivia requires bright, indirect light and well-draining soil. It needs a distinct dormant period in winter with reduced watering to encourage flowering. Overwatering is a common problem. While relatively low-maintenance, consistent care and proper dormancy are crucial for optimal growth and flowering.

  • Provide a cool, dry dormant period in winter to encourage flowering; keep temperatures between 10-13°C for 8-12 weeks.
  • Avoid overwatering, especially during the dormant period, to prevent root rot.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength.
  • Repot only when necessary, as Clivia prefers to be slightly root-bound.
  • Wipe leaves occasionally to remove dust and improve light absorption.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering significantly and withhold fertilizer. Provide a cool, dry dormant period (around 10-13°C) for 8-12 weeks. Place the plant in a bright location, but avoid direct sunlight.
☀️ Summer: Increase watering as needed, allowing the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings. Fertilize regularly with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Provide bright, indirect light and protect from intense afternoon sun.

German Chamomile Care Tips

German chamomile is primarily an outdoor plant and requires full sun to thrive. Growing it indoors is challenging due to the high light requirements. It needs well-draining soil and careful watering to avoid root rot. Supplemental grow lights are often necessary for indoor cultivation.

  • Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost if you want an early start.
  • Ensure well-draining soil to prevent root rot.
  • Harvest flowers in the morning when they are fully open for the best flavor and potency.
  • Dry the flowers thoroughly before storing them for tea.
  • Provide support if the plants become leggy or top-heavy.
❄️ Winter: As an annual, German chamomile typically dies back in winter. Protect from hard frosts if you want to try and overwinter it, but it's best to start fresh seeds in the spring.
☀️ Summer: Ensure consistent watering during hot summer months. Provide afternoon shade in extremely hot climates to prevent scorching. Harvest flowers regularly to encourage continued blooming.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Clivia

Common Issues: Root rot, Mealybugs, Lack of flowering, Leaf spot
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Repot with fresh soil if necessary. | Mealybugs: Wipe off with a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol or use insecticidal soap. | Lack of flowering: Provide a cool, dry dormant period in winter. Ensure adequate light. | Leaf spot: Improve air circulation and treat with a fungicide if necessary.

German Chamomile

Common Issues: Leggy growth, Powdery mildew, Aphids, Root rot
Solutions: Provide more light for leggy growth. Improve air circulation and use a fungicide for powdery mildew. Treat aphids with insecticidal soap. Ensure proper drainage and avoid overwatering to prevent root rot.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Clivia

What are the light requirements for Clivia?

Clivia thrives in bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves, causing damage. An east-facing window is often ideal, providing gentle morning light. A north-facing window can also work, but the plant may not bloom as prolifically. If placing the plant in a south- or west-facing window, use sheer curtains to filter the light. Insufficient light can result in poor blooming or elongated, weak growth. Rotating the plant regularly ensures even light exposure and prevents it from leaning towards the light source. Observe the plant for signs of light stress, such as pale leaves or sunburn.

How do I care for Clivia?

Clivia requires bright, indirect light and should be protected from direct sunlight. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry, allowing excess water to drain away. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Maintain moderate humidity levels. Fertilize during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength, every 2-4 weeks. Provide a cool, dry rest period in the winter to encourage blooming. Repot only when the plant is root-bound, using a well-draining potting mix. Remove spent flower stalks to encourage further blooming. Wipe the leaves occasionally to remove dust.

How do I propagate Clivia?

Clivia can be propagated by division or offsets. Division involves separating the plant into multiple sections, each with its own roots and leaves. Offsets are small plantlets that grow at the base of the mother plant. To propagate by division, carefully remove the plant from its pot and gently separate the roots. To propagate by offsets, wait until the offset has several leaves and roots, then carefully detach it from the mother plant. Plant the divisions or offsets in well-draining potting mix and water thoroughly. Keep the soil moist but not soggy until the new plants are established. Propagation by seed is also possible, but it is a slow process.

German Chamomile

What are the light requirements for German Chamomile?

German Chamomile requires ample sunlight to flourish and produce abundant blooms. Ideally, provide at least six hours of direct sunlight per day. A south-facing window or a sunny spot in the garden is ideal. If growing indoors and natural light is limited, supplement with grow lights to ensure adequate illumination. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth, reduced flowering, and pale foliage. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Avoid exposing the plant to intense afternoon sun during peak summer months, as this can scorch the leaves.

How do I care for German Chamomile?

German Chamomile thrives in full sun to partial shade, requiring at least six hours of sunlight daily for optimal blooming. Water regularly, keeping the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged, especially during dry periods. Well-draining soil is crucial to prevent root rot. Fertilize lightly every 4-6 weeks during the growing season with a balanced liquid fertilizer. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continuous blooming. Prune back the plant after flowering to maintain its shape and promote bushier growth. Protect from frost in colder climates or grow as an annual. Monitor for pests like aphids and treat as needed. Provide good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.

How do I propagate German Chamomile?

German Chamomile can be propagated easily from seeds or by division. For seeds, sow them directly into the soil in spring or fall. Keep the soil moist until germination occurs. For division, gently separate the root ball of an established plant into smaller sections, ensuring each section has healthy roots and foliage. Replant the divisions in well-draining soil. It also can be propagated by stem cuttings. Take 4-6 inch cuttings from healthy stems, remove the lower leaves, and place them in water or directly into moist soil. Keep the cuttings in a warm, bright location until roots develop.

Last updated: May 14, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.