Chinese Evergreen vs Mayflower Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Chinese Evergreen

Chinese Evergreen

Aglaonema commutatum

VS
Mayflower

Mayflower

Epigaea repens

Chinese Evergreen

Chinese Evergreen

Aglaonema commutatum

Aglaonema commutatum, commonly known as Chinese Evergreen, is a popular houseplant prized for its attractive foliage and ease of care. It features lance-shaped leaves that come in a variety of patterns and colors, including shades of green, silver, red, and pink. It is a herbaceous perennial that typically grows to a moderate size indoors. While it can technically be grown outdoors in tropical climates, it is primarily cultivated as an indoor plant due to its sensitivity to cold temperatures. People grow it for its ornamental value, air-purifying qualities, and tolerance of low-light conditions.

Araceae Southeast Asia
✨ Features: Air purifying
📖 Read Complete Chinese Evergreen Guide
Mayflower

Mayflower

Epigaea repens

Epigaea repens, commonly known as Mayflower or Trailing Arbutus, is a low-growing, evergreen shrub native to eastern North America. It features creeping or trailing stems that are covered in bristly hairs. The plant is prized for its early spring blooms, which are small, fragrant, and typically pink or white. Mayflower is primarily an outdoor plant, thriving in acidic, well-drained soil in woodland settings. People grow it for its beautiful, delicate flowers and its ability to provide ground cover in shaded areas. It is notoriously difficult to cultivate outside of its native habitat.

Ericaceae Eastern North America
✨ Features: Early spring blooms, evergreen foliage, native plant
📖 Read Complete Mayflower Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Chinese Evergreen Mayflower
Light Bright, indirect light to low light Partial shade to full shade
Watering Every 1-2 weeks, depending on light and temperature Every 1-2 weeks, depending on rainfall and soil drainage
Humidity 40-60% 50-70%
Temperature 18-24°C 10-21°C
Care Level Easy Expert
Growth Rate Slow Slow
Max Height 0.3-0.6 meters 15-20 cm
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ✅ Safe
Soil Well-draining potting mix Acidic, well-drained soil rich in organic matter (e.g., a mix of peat moss, sand, and leaf mold)
Beginner Friendly ✅ Yes ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 5 minutes weekly 15 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Chinese Evergreen

Scientific Name Aglaonema commutatum
Family Araceae
Native To Southeast Asia
Also Known As Chinese Evergreen, Aglaonema
Leaves The leaves are lance-shaped, typically 10-30 cm long and 5-10 cm wide. They come in various shades of green, often with silver, red, or pink variegation. The texture is smooth and slightly waxy.
Flowers Chinese Evergreens rarely flower indoors. When they do, the flowers are small, inconspicuous, and typically white or greenish-white, resembling a spadix and spathe.

Mayflower

Scientific Name Epigaea repens
Family Ericaceae
Native To Eastern North America
Also Known As Trailing Arbutus, Ground Laurel
Leaves The leaves are oval to rounded, 2-5 cm long, and leathery in texture. They are dark green and covered in bristly hairs, especially when young. The leaves are evergreen, providing year-round interest.
Flowers Mayflower rarely, if ever, flowers indoors. Outdoors, it produces small, fragrant, bell-shaped flowers in early spring. The flowers are typically pink or white and occur in clusters.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Chinese Evergreen

Height 0.3-0.6 meters
Spread 0.3-0.6 meters
Growth Rate Slow
Growth Pattern Chinese Evergreen grows upright and bushy, forming a clump of leaves that emerge from the base. It does not climb or trail.

Mayflower

Height 15-20 cm
Spread 30-60 cm
Growth Rate Slow
Growth Pattern Trailing or creeping evergreen shrub that forms a low-growing mat. It spreads slowly via rhizomes.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Chinese Evergreen

Methods: Stem cuttings, Division

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: For stem cuttings, place the cut end in water or directly into moist potting mix. For division, separate the plant at the roots, ensuring each section has healthy roots and leaves.

Mayflower

Methods: Seed, stem cuttings, layering

Difficulty: Difficult

Tips: Propagating from seed is challenging and requires stratification. Stem cuttings should be taken in spring or early summer and rooted in acidic soil. Layering is the most reliable method.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Chinese Evergreen

Chinese Evergreen is known for its tolerance of low light conditions and its diverse range of leaf colors and patterns. It is also considered an air-purifying plant, making it a popular choice for indoor environments.

  • ✓ Improves indoor air quality by removing toxins.
  • ✓ Adds a touch of greenery and visual appeal to any space.
  • ✓ Requires minimal maintenance, making it ideal for busy individuals.
  • ✓ Can thrive in low-light conditions, making it versatile for different environments.
  • ✓ Offers a variety of colors and patterns to suit different aesthetic preferences.
  • 🌬️ NASA-verified air purifier
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Mayflower

Mayflower is one of the earliest blooming wildflowers in eastern North America, often flowering while snow is still on the ground. Its fragrant blooms are a welcome sign of spring. It is notoriously difficult to cultivate outside of its native habitat due to its specific soil and environmental requirements.

  • ✓ Provides ground cover
  • ✓ Attracts pollinators
  • ✓ Adds beauty to shaded areas
  • ✓ Native plant supports local ecosystems
  • ✓ Fragrant blooms enhance the garden experience
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Chinese Evergreen

Repotting Every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound
Pruning Remove yellow or damaged leaves to maintain appearance and encourage new growth.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength, every 2-3 months during the growing season (spring/summer)
Seasonal Care Reduce watering in winter when growth slows. Maintain consistent temperatures and humidity levels year-round.

Mayflower

Repotting Not applicable for indoor growing, as it is not recommended. If attempted, repot only when necessary in early spring.
Pruning Minimal pruning is required. Remove dead or damaged foliage as needed.
Fertilizing Acid-loving plant fertilizer, diluted to half strength, applied in early spring before blooming.
Seasonal Care In winter, protect from harsh winds and heavy snow. In summer, ensure adequate moisture and shade. Spring is the blooming season, so provide fertilizer before blooms appear. Fall requires no special care.

🌞 Light Requirements

Chinese Evergreen

Bright, indirect light to low light

Low light tolerant: ✅ Yes

Mayflower

Partial shade to full shade

Low light tolerant: ✅ Yes

💧 Watering Needs

Chinese Evergreen

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry. Allow excess water to drain away. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering can cause leaf edges to brown and droop.

Mayflower

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Ensure good drainage.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Chinese Evergreen

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 40-60%

Mayflower

Temperature: 10-21°C

Humidity: 50-70%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Chinese Evergreen

Chinese Evergreen

Aglaonema commutatum
Care: Easy Time: 5 minutes weekly Beginner: Yes

Beginners looking for a low-maintenance, visually appealing houseplant that tolerates low light.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • It's incredibly easy to care for, even for beginners.
  • It tolerates low light conditions, making it suitable for various locations in your home.
  • It comes in a wide variety of colors and patterns, allowing you to find one that matches your decor.
  • It helps purify the air in your home.
  • It's relatively pest-resistant.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • It is toxic to pets, so it's not suitable for households with curious animals.
  • It can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered.
  • While it tolerates low light, it will thrive and display more vibrant colors in brighter, indirect light.
📍 Ideal Location: Living room, bedroom, or office with low to medium light
🎨 Style: Tropical, Modern, Bohemian
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
🌬️ Air Purifying: Yes (NASA verified)
⚠️ Toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Contains insoluble calcium oxalates. Symptoms include oral irritation, excessive drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing. All parts of the plant are toxic.
Mayflower

Mayflower

Epigaea repens
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners in regions with naturally acidic soil who want a native ground cover.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a native ground cover for acidic soil
  • You appreciate early spring blooms
  • You have a shaded woodland garden
  • You are an experienced gardener looking for a challenge
  • You want to attract pollinators to your garden

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have alkaline soil
  • You are a beginner gardener
  • You want a low-maintenance plant
  • You want an easy indoor plant
  • You don't have a shaded area
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor woodland garden with acidic soil and partial to full shade
🎨 Style: Woodland, Naturalistic, Cottage
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Epigaea repens is not listed as toxic to dogs, cats, or horses.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Chinese Evergreen
Pet Friendly Mayflower ✓
Less Maintenance Chinese Evergreen
Apartment Friendly Chinese Evergreen

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

☀️

Chinese Evergreen needs bright, indirect light to low light, while Mayflower prefers partial shade to full shade light.

🎯

Chinese Evergreen is rated Easy care level, while Mayflower is Expert.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Chinese Evergreen Care Tips

Chinese Evergreen is a low-maintenance houseplant that thrives in low to medium light conditions. Avoid overwatering and provide adequate humidity. It is relatively pest-resistant, making it a great choice for beginners. However, it is toxic to pets.

  • Allow the top inch of soil to dry out completely between waterings to prevent root rot.
  • Wipe the leaves regularly with a damp cloth to remove dust and improve photosynthesis.
  • Provide bright, indirect light for optimal growth and vibrant foliage colors.
  • Fertilize sparingly during the growing season (spring/summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer.
  • Repot every 1-2 years to refresh the soil and provide more space for the roots to grow.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency during the winter months as the plant's growth slows down. Ensure the plant is not exposed to cold drafts or sudden temperature changes.
☀️ Summer: Provide adequate humidity during the summer months, especially in dry climates. Avoid placing the plant in direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Water more frequently as needed.

Mayflower Care Tips

Mayflower is extremely challenging to grow indoors due to its specific requirements for acidic soil, high humidity, and cool temperatures. It requires very careful monitoring and precise environmental control to thrive. Primarily an outdoor plant, indoor cultivation is not recommended.

  • Ensure acidic soil with a pH of 4.5-6.0
  • Provide consistent moisture, especially during dry periods
  • Protect from harsh winds and direct sunlight
  • Mulch with pine needles or oak leaves to maintain soil acidity
  • Avoid transplanting once established, as it dislikes root disturbance
❄️ Winter: Protect from harsh winds and heavy snow with a layer of mulch. Ensure adequate moisture if the ground is not frozen.
☀️ Summer: Provide shade during the hottest part of the day. Ensure adequate moisture, especially during dry periods. Monitor for pests and diseases.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Chinese Evergreen

Common Issues: Root rot, Mealybugs, Spider mites, Leaf spot
Solutions: Root rot: Improve drainage and reduce watering frequency. Mealybugs: Wipe off with a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol or use insecticidal soap. Spider mites: Increase humidity and spray with insecticidal soap. Leaf spot: Remove affected leaves and improve air circulation.

Mayflower

Common Issues: Root rot, leaf spot, iron chlorosis, failure to bloom
Solutions: Ensure well-drained soil and avoid overwatering to prevent root rot. Treat leaf spot with a fungicide. Correct iron chlorosis by amending the soil with iron chelate. Provide appropriate light and temperature conditions to encourage blooming.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Chinese Evergreen

What are the light requirements for Chinese Evergreen?

Chinese Evergreen prefers bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can cause the leaves to burn, so avoid placing it in a south-facing window without some form of light filtering. An east- or north-facing window is ideal. If you don’t have access to bright, indirect light, Chinese Evergreen can also tolerate low light conditions, although the colors may be less vibrant. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even growth. If the plant is not getting enough light, the leaves may become pale or leggy.

How do I care for Chinese Evergreen?

Chinese Evergreen thrives in bright, indirect light, but can tolerate low light conditions. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, allowing excess water to drain. Reduce watering in winter. Maintain humidity levels between 40-60% by misting regularly, using a humidifier, or placing the plant on a pebble tray. The ideal temperature range is 65-80°F (18-27°C). Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Repot every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound, using a well-draining potting mix.

How do I propagate Chinese Evergreen?

Chinese Evergreen can be easily propagated through stem cuttings, division, or air layering. For stem cuttings, take a cutting with at least one node and place it in water or moist soil. For division, carefully separate the plant at the roots and repot each section. Air layering involves wrapping a moist sphagnum moss around a stem and allowing roots to develop before cutting and planting. Ensure high humidity and indirect light during propagation. Rooting hormone can be used to encourage root growth. Keep the soil consistently moist, but not waterlogged, until the roots are established.

Mayflower

What are the light requirements for Mayflower?

Mayflower thrives in partial shade, mimicking its natural woodland environment. Direct sunlight can scorch the delicate foliage, while too little light can inhibit flowering. Ideally, provide dappled sunlight or morning sun with afternoon shade. An east-facing location is often suitable. If growing indoors, place the plant near a north-facing window or use sheer curtains to filter the light. Monitor the leaves for signs of stress, such as sunburn (brown spots) or etiolation (leggy growth). Adjust the plant’s position accordingly. Supplement with artificial light during winter months or in dimly lit environments. Consider using a grow light with a spectrum suitable for flowering plants. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure.

How do I care for Mayflower?

Mayflower requires specific conditions to thrive in cultivation. Plant in acidic, well-draining soil amended with peat moss or leaf mold. Provide partial shade, mimicking its natural woodland habitat. Water consistently, keeping the soil moist but not waterlogged, especially during the growing season. Fertilize sparingly in early spring with an acid-loving plant fertilizer. Maintain high humidity levels, ideally above 60%, using a humidifier or pebble tray. Protect from harsh winds and intense sunlight. Prune lightly after flowering to remove dead or damaged foliage. Monitor for pests such as spider mites and aphids, and treat promptly with appropriate insecticides. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. Mayflower is challenging to cultivate, requiring patience and attention to detail. Regular monitoring of soil pH and moisture levels is essential. Consider mulching with pine needles to maintain soil acidity.

How do I propagate Mayflower?

Mayflower propagation is challenging. Division is the most reliable method. Carefully divide established plants in early spring, ensuring each division has healthy roots and foliage. Replant in acidic, well-draining soil. Stem cuttings are difficult but can be attempted. Take softwood cuttings in spring, dip in rooting hormone, and plant in a peat moss and perlite mix. Maintain high humidity and indirect light. Keiki (offsets) are rare in Mayflower. If present, carefully detach and plant as you would a division. Success rates for all methods are low, so patience and careful attention are essential. Rooting hormone can improve success rates for stem cuttings. Maintain consistent moisture and humidity throughout the propagation process.

Last updated: May 5, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.