Chinese Evergreen vs Fountain Grass Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Chinese Evergreen

Chinese Evergreen

Aglaonema commutatum

VS
Fountain Grass

Fountain Grass

Pennisetum setaceum

Chinese Evergreen

Chinese Evergreen

Aglaonema commutatum

Aglaonema commutatum, commonly known as Chinese Evergreen, is a popular houseplant prized for its attractive foliage and ease of care. It features lance-shaped leaves that come in a variety of patterns and colors, including shades of green, silver, red, and pink. It is a herbaceous perennial that typically grows to a moderate size indoors. While it can technically be grown outdoors in tropical climates, it is primarily cultivated as an indoor plant due to its sensitivity to cold temperatures. People grow it for its ornamental value, air-purifying qualities, and tolerance of low-light conditions.

Araceae Southeast Asia
✨ Features: Air purifying
📖 Read Complete Chinese Evergreen Guide
Fountain Grass

Fountain Grass

Pennisetum setaceum

Fountain Grass is a perennial grass known for its graceful, arching foliage and bottlebrush-like flower plumes. Typically grown as an ornamental grass, it adds texture and movement to landscapes. It forms dense clumps of slender, linear leaves that can range in color from green to reddish-purple, depending on the cultivar. The feathery flower plumes emerge in summer and persist into fall, adding visual interest. While primarily an outdoor plant, it is sometimes grown in containers. It is valued for its drought tolerance and low maintenance requirements in suitable climates.

Poaceae Native to tropical Africa, Southwest Asia, and the Arabian Peninsula; naturalized in many other regions.
✨ Features: Drought tolerance, attractive flower plumes, adds texture and movement to landscapes.
📖 Read Complete Fountain Grass Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Chinese Evergreen Fountain Grass
Light Bright, indirect light to low light Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)
Watering Every 1-2 weeks, depending on light and temperature Every 1-2 weeks, depending on weather and soil drainage
Humidity 40-60% 30-50%
Temperature 18-24°C 18-30°C
Care Level Easy Expert
Growth Rate Slow Fast
Max Height 0.3-0.6 meters 0.6-1.5 meters (outdoor); significantly smaller in containers indoors (if attempted)
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ✅ Safe
Soil Well-draining potting mix Well-draining soil, such as a sandy loam or a general-purpose potting mix amended with perlite.
Beginner Friendly ✅ Yes ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 5 minutes weekly 15 minutes monthly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Chinese Evergreen

Scientific Name Aglaonema commutatum
Family Araceae
Native To Southeast Asia
Also Known As Chinese Evergreen, Aglaonema
Leaves The leaves are lance-shaped, typically 10-30 cm long and 5-10 cm wide. They come in various shades of green, often with silver, red, or pink variegation. The texture is smooth and slightly waxy.
Flowers Chinese Evergreens rarely flower indoors. When they do, the flowers are small, inconspicuous, and typically white or greenish-white, resembling a spadix and spathe.

Fountain Grass

Scientific Name Pennisetum setaceum
Family Poaceae
Native To Native to tropical Africa, Southwest Asia, and the Arabian Peninsula; naturalized in many other regions.
Also Known As Fountain Grass, Crimson Fountain Grass, Purple Fountain Grass
Leaves Slender, linear leaves that can range in color from green to reddish-purple, depending on the cultivar. The leaves are typically 30-90 cm long and 0.5-1 cm wide.
Flowers Flowers are produced in bottlebrush-like plumes that can be pink, purple, or white. The plumes emerge in summer and persist into fall. It is very unlikely to flower indoors.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Chinese Evergreen

Height 0.3-0.6 meters
Spread 0.3-0.6 meters
Growth Rate Slow
Growth Pattern Chinese Evergreen grows upright and bushy, forming a clump of leaves that emerge from the base. It does not climb or trail.

Fountain Grass

Height 0.6-1.5 meters (outdoor); significantly smaller in containers indoors (if attempted)
Spread 0.6-1.2 meters (outdoor); spreads via seeds and can be invasive in some regions.
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Forms dense clumps of arching, linear leaves. Flower plumes emerge from the center of the clump and arch outwards.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Chinese Evergreen

Methods: Stem cuttings, Division

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: For stem cuttings, place the cut end in water or directly into moist potting mix. For division, separate the plant at the roots, ensuring each section has healthy roots and leaves.

Fountain Grass

Methods: Seed, Division

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Divide established clumps in spring or fall. Sow seeds in spring after the last frost. Ensure good drainage and consistent moisture during germination.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Chinese Evergreen

Chinese Evergreen is known for its tolerance of low light conditions and its diverse range of leaf colors and patterns. It is also considered an air-purifying plant, making it a popular choice for indoor environments.

  • ✓ Improves indoor air quality by removing toxins.
  • ✓ Adds a touch of greenery and visual appeal to any space.
  • ✓ Requires minimal maintenance, making it ideal for busy individuals.
  • ✓ Can thrive in low-light conditions, making it versatile for different environments.
  • ✓ Offers a variety of colors and patterns to suit different aesthetic preferences.
  • 🌬️ NASA-verified air purifier
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Fountain Grass

Fountain Grass is known for its graceful, arching foliage and bottlebrush-like flower plumes. The flower plumes add visual interest and movement to landscapes. Its drought tolerance makes it a popular choice for xeriscaping.

  • ✓ Adds visual interest to landscapes
  • ✓ Provides habitat for birds and beneficial insects
  • ✓ Drought-tolerant and low-maintenance
  • ✓ Erosion control on slopes
  • ✓ Can be used in cut flower arrangements
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Chinese Evergreen

Repotting Every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound
Pruning Remove yellow or damaged leaves to maintain appearance and encourage new growth.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength, every 2-3 months during the growing season (spring/summer)
Seasonal Care Reduce watering in winter when growth slows. Maintain consistent temperatures and humidity levels year-round.

Fountain Grass

Repotting Not typically repotted if grown outdoors. If grown in containers, repot every 1-2 years in spring.
Pruning Cut back foliage in late winter or early spring before new growth emerges. Deadhead spent flower plumes to maintain appearance and prevent unwanted seed dispersal.
Fertilizing Apply a balanced slow-release fertilizer in spring. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of flowering.
Seasonal Care In winter, cut back foliage to a few inches above the ground in colder climates. In summer, ensure adequate watering during dry spells.

🌞 Light Requirements

Chinese Evergreen

Bright, indirect light to low light

Low light tolerant: ✅ Yes

Fountain Grass

Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Chinese Evergreen

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry. Allow excess water to drain away. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering can cause leaf edges to brown and droop.

Fountain Grass

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Signs of underwatering include drooping or browning leaves. Overwatering can cause yellowing leaves and a mushy base.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Chinese Evergreen

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 40-60%

Fountain Grass

Temperature: 18-30°C

Humidity: 30-50%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Chinese Evergreen

Chinese Evergreen

Aglaonema commutatum
Care: Easy Time: 5 minutes weekly Beginner: Yes

Beginners looking for a low-maintenance, visually appealing houseplant that tolerates low light.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • It's incredibly easy to care for, even for beginners.
  • It tolerates low light conditions, making it suitable for various locations in your home.
  • It comes in a wide variety of colors and patterns, allowing you to find one that matches your decor.
  • It helps purify the air in your home.
  • It's relatively pest-resistant.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • It is toxic to pets, so it's not suitable for households with curious animals.
  • It can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered.
  • While it tolerates low light, it will thrive and display more vibrant colors in brighter, indirect light.
📍 Ideal Location: Living room, bedroom, or office with low to medium light
🎨 Style: Tropical, Modern, Bohemian
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
🌬️ Air Purifying: Yes (NASA verified)
⚠️ Toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Contains insoluble calcium oxalates. Symptoms include oral irritation, excessive drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing. All parts of the plant are toxic.
Fountain Grass

Fountain Grass

Pennisetum setaceum
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes monthly Beginner: No

Gardeners looking for a low-maintenance, ornamental grass to add texture and movement to their outdoor landscapes.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a drought-tolerant ornamental grass for your garden.
  • You appreciate the graceful, arching foliage and feathery flower plumes.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance plant that adds texture and movement to your landscape.
  • You live in a warm climate where it can thrive outdoors.
  • You want to attract birds to your garden.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You live in a region where it is considered an invasive species.
  • You do not have a sunny outdoor space.
  • You are looking for a plant that thrives indoors.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden beds, borders, or containers in a sunny location.
🎨 Style: Mediterranean, Cottage, Modern, Naturalistic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Pennisetum species are not listed as toxic to dogs, cats, or horses.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Chinese Evergreen
Pet Friendly Fountain Grass ✓
Less Maintenance Chinese Evergreen
Apartment Friendly Chinese Evergreen

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

☀️

Chinese Evergreen needs bright, indirect light to low light, while Fountain Grass prefers full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily).

🎯

Chinese Evergreen is rated Easy care level, while Fountain Grass is Expert.

📈

Chinese Evergreen has slow growth, while Fountain Grass grows fast.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Chinese Evergreen Care Tips

Chinese Evergreen is a low-maintenance houseplant that thrives in low to medium light conditions. Avoid overwatering and provide adequate humidity. It is relatively pest-resistant, making it a great choice for beginners. However, it is toxic to pets.

  • Allow the top inch of soil to dry out completely between waterings to prevent root rot.
  • Wipe the leaves regularly with a damp cloth to remove dust and improve photosynthesis.
  • Provide bright, indirect light for optimal growth and vibrant foliage colors.
  • Fertilize sparingly during the growing season (spring/summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer.
  • Repot every 1-2 years to refresh the soil and provide more space for the roots to grow.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency during the winter months as the plant's growth slows down. Ensure the plant is not exposed to cold drafts or sudden temperature changes.
☀️ Summer: Provide adequate humidity during the summer months, especially in dry climates. Avoid placing the plant in direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Water more frequently as needed.

Fountain Grass Care Tips

Fountain Grass is primarily an outdoor plant that thrives in full sun and well-draining soil. Growing it indoors is challenging due to its high light requirements and potential size. It requires careful watering and fertilization. It can become invasive in some regions due to its prolific seed production.

  • Plant in well-draining soil to prevent root rot.
  • Provide full sun for optimal growth and flowering.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
  • Cut back foliage in late winter or early spring to encourage new growth.
  • Deadhead spent flower plumes to prevent unwanted seed dispersal.
❄️ Winter: In colder climates, cut back foliage to a few inches above the ground in late winter or early spring. Mulch around the base of the plant to protect the roots from freezing temperatures.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate watering during dry spells. Deadhead spent flower plumes to maintain appearance and prevent unwanted seed dispersal. Monitor for pests and diseases.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Chinese Evergreen

Common Issues: Root rot, Mealybugs, Spider mites, Leaf spot
Solutions: Root rot: Improve drainage and reduce watering frequency. Mealybugs: Wipe off with a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol or use insecticidal soap. Spider mites: Increase humidity and spray with insecticidal soap. Leaf spot: Remove affected leaves and improve air circulation.

Fountain Grass

Common Issues: Root rot, Rust, Aphids, Seed dispersal (invasive potential)
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Rust: Improve air circulation and apply a fungicide if necessary. Aphids: Spray with insecticidal soap. Seed dispersal: Deadhead flower plumes before seeds mature to prevent unwanted spread.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Chinese Evergreen

What are the light requirements for Chinese Evergreen?

Chinese Evergreen prefers bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can cause the leaves to burn, so avoid placing it in a south-facing window without some form of light filtering. An east- or north-facing window is ideal. If you don’t have access to bright, indirect light, Chinese Evergreen can also tolerate low light conditions, although the colors may be less vibrant. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even growth. If the plant is not getting enough light, the leaves may become pale or leggy.

How do I care for Chinese Evergreen?

Chinese Evergreen thrives in bright, indirect light, but can tolerate low light conditions. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, allowing excess water to drain. Reduce watering in winter. Maintain humidity levels between 40-60% by misting regularly, using a humidifier, or placing the plant on a pebble tray. The ideal temperature range is 65-80°F (18-27°C). Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Repot every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound, using a well-draining potting mix.

How do I propagate Chinese Evergreen?

Chinese Evergreen can be easily propagated through stem cuttings, division, or air layering. For stem cuttings, take a cutting with at least one node and place it in water or moist soil. For division, carefully separate the plant at the roots and repot each section. Air layering involves wrapping a moist sphagnum moss around a stem and allowing roots to develop before cutting and planting. Ensure high humidity and indirect light during propagation. Rooting hormone can be used to encourage root growth. Keep the soil consistently moist, but not waterlogged, until the roots are established.

Fountain Grass

What are the light requirements for Fountain Grass?

Fountain Grass requires a minimum of six hours of direct sunlight each day to thrive and produce abundant blooms. Insufficient light can lead to weak growth, fewer flowers, and a generally unhealthy appearance. When planting Fountain Grass, choose a location that receives full sun exposure throughout the day.

How do I care for Fountain Grass?

Fountain Grass thrives in full sun and well-drained soil. Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer to promote healthy growth and abundant blooms. Prune back dead foliage in late winter or early spring before new growth emerges.

How do I propagate Fountain Grass?

Fountain Grass is easily propagated by division. In early spring, carefully dig up the clump and divide it into smaller sections, ensuring each section has healthy roots and foliage. Replant the divisions in well-drained soil and water thoroughly. Stem cuttings are not a reliable method. Keikis do not naturally occur on Fountain Grass.

Last updated: May 2, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.