China Doll Plant vs Licorice Plant Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

China Doll Plant

China Doll Plant

Radermachera sinica

VS
Licorice Plant

Licorice Plant

Glycyrrhiza glabra

China Doll Plant

China Doll Plant

Radermachera sinica

The China Doll plant (Radermachera sinica) is a tropical evergreen tree that is commonly grown as a houseplant. It features delicate, finely divided, glossy green leaves that create a lush, fern-like appearance. In its natural habitat, it can grow into a substantial tree, but indoors it is typically maintained as a smaller, more manageable plant. It's popular for its attractive foliage and relatively easy care, although it can be sensitive to changes in its environment. It is not naturally an indoor plant, so providing optimal conditions is key to its success as a houseplant.

Bignoniaceae Southern China, Taiwan
✨ Features: Attractive foliage
📖 Read Complete China Doll Plant Guide
Licorice Plant

Licorice Plant

Glycyrrhiza glabra

Glycyrrhiza glabra, commonly known as licorice, is a perennial herbaceous plant that grows to about 1 meter (3 feet) tall. It features pinnate leaves and pea-like flowers, typically purple to pale blue. The plant is primarily cultivated for its rhizomes and roots, which contain glycyrrhizin, a compound responsible for its characteristic sweet flavor. Licorice is mainly grown outdoors in well-drained soil and full sun. While it can be attempted indoors, it's challenging to replicate its ideal growing conditions, and it may not thrive.

Fabaceae Southern Europe and parts of Asia
✨ Features: Roots contain glycyrrhizin, a compound used as a flavoring agent and in traditional medicine.
📖 Read Complete Licorice Plant Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature China Doll Plant Licorice Plant
Light Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)
Watering Every 7-10 days, depending on environmental conditions Every 5-7 days during the growing season, less frequently in winter.
Humidity 50-60% 40-60%
Temperature 18-24°C 15-27°C
Care Level Moderate Expert
Growth Rate Moderate Moderate
Max Height 0.6-1.2 meters (2-4 feet) indoors 0.5-1 meter (indoors, likely smaller)
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining potting mix, such as a mix of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite Well-drained loamy soil
Beginner Friendly With Caution ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 10 minutes weekly 30 minutes weekly (primarily for watering, weeding, and pest control).

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

China Doll Plant

Scientific Name Radermachera sinica
Family Bignoniaceae
Native To Southern China, Taiwan
Also Known As China Doll Plant, Emerald Tree
Leaves The leaves are compound, meaning they are made up of multiple leaflets. The leaflets are small, oval-shaped, and glossy green. They are arranged in a feather-like pattern along the stem, giving the plant a delicate and airy appearance.
Flowers Rarely flowers indoors. In its natural habitat, it produces trumpet-shaped, yellow flowers, but these are unlikely to appear when grown as a houseplant.

Licorice Plant

Scientific Name Glycyrrhiza glabra
Family Fabaceae
Native To Southern Europe and parts of Asia
Also Known As Licorice, Liquorice
Leaves The leaves are pinnately compound, typically consisting of 9-17 leaflets. Each leaflet is oval to lance-shaped, with a smooth margin and a slightly sticky texture. The leaves are generally green in color.
Flowers Licorice produces pea-like flowers that are typically purple to pale blue. Flowering usually occurs in the summer months. It is unlikely to flower indoors due to insufficient light.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

China Doll Plant

Height 0.6-1.2 meters (2-4 feet) indoors
Spread 0.3-0.6 meters (1-2 feet)
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Upright and bushy, with multiple stems emerging from the base. It can be pruned to maintain a desired shape and size. New growth emerges from the tips of the stems.

Licorice Plant

Height 0.5-1 meter (indoors, likely smaller)
Spread Spreads via rhizomes, potentially aggressive outdoors
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Glycyrrhiza glabra grows as an upright herbaceous perennial. It spreads via rhizomes, which can lead to the formation of dense patches if not contained.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

China Doll Plant

Methods: Stem cuttings

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Take stem cuttings in spring or summer. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant in moist potting mix. Keep the cutting in a warm, humid environment until roots develop.

Licorice Plant

Methods: Seed, Rhizome division, Root cuttings

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: For rhizome division, separate rhizomes in early spring and plant them in well-drained soil. Root cuttings should be taken in late fall or early winter and planted horizontally.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

China Doll Plant

The China Doll plant is known for its delicate, fern-like foliage, which gives it a unique and attractive appearance. It is also relatively easy to propagate from stem cuttings, making it a popular choice for plant enthusiasts. It is not naturally an indoor plant, making it slightly more challenging than some other houseplants.

  • ✓ Adds a touch of the tropics to your home.
  • ✓ Enhances the aesthetic appeal of any room.
  • ✓ Provides a sense of calm and tranquility.
  • ✓ Can help to improve indoor air quality (though not confirmed by NASA study).
  • ✓ Offers a rewarding experience for plant enthusiasts.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Licorice Plant

The roots of Glycyrrhiza glabra contain glycyrrhizin, a compound that is significantly sweeter than sugar. This plant has a long history of use in both culinary and traditional medicine.

  • ✓ Provides a unique flavoring agent for culinary uses.
  • ✓ Has potential medicinal properties (consult a healthcare professional).
  • ✓ Adds visual interest to a garden with its foliage and flowers.
  • ✓ Can be a rewarding challenge for experienced gardeners.
  • ✓ Supports biodiversity in a garden ecosystem.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

China Doll Plant

Repotting Every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound
Pruning Prune to maintain shape and remove dead or yellowing leaves. Pinch back new growth to encourage bushier growth.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) diluted to half strength, every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer)
Seasonal Care Reduce watering in winter. Provide supplemental light if needed. Increase humidity during dry winter months.

Licorice Plant

Repotting Not typically grown indoors, but if in a container, repot annually in spring to accommodate rhizome growth.
Pruning Prune back stems to encourage bushier growth and remove any dead or yellowing foliage.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season.
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and protect from frost. In summer, ensure adequate sunlight and water regularly. Dormancy occurs during winter.

🌞 Light Requirements

China Doll Plant

Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Licorice Plant

Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

China Doll Plant

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Ensure good drainage to prevent root rot. Reduce watering in the winter months. Overwatering can lead to yellowing leaves and root rot, while underwatering can cause leaf drop.

Licorice Plant

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering is indicated by wilting and dry, crispy leaves.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

China Doll Plant

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 50-60%

Licorice Plant

Temperature: 15-27°C

Humidity: 40-60%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

China Doll Plant

China Doll Plant

Radermachera sinica
Care: Moderate Time: 10 minutes weekly Beginner: With-caution

Someone who can provide consistent care and a stable environment for a slightly fussy plant.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You love delicate, fern-like foliage.
  • You can provide bright, indirect light consistently.
  • You are willing to monitor watering carefully to avoid over or under watering.
  • You want a plant that can add a touch of the tropics to your home.
  • You are prepared to address potential pest issues like spider mites.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that may ingest the plant.
  • You tend to forget to water your plants.
  • You cannot provide bright, indirect light.
  • You prefer low-maintenance plants that are very forgiving.
  • You are prone to drafts or temperature fluctuations in your home.
📍 Ideal Location: Bright living room or office, away from direct sunlight and drafts
🎨 Style: Tropical, Bohemian, Modern
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, China Doll plants are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms of ingestion can include vomiting, diarrhea, and loss of appetite. All parts of the plant are considered toxic.
Licorice Plant

Licorice Plant

Glycyrrhiza glabra
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly (primarily for watering, weeding, and pest control). Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners who want to grow licorice outdoors for its roots, understanding its toxicity to pets.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You have a sunny outdoor garden space.
  • You are interested in harvesting licorice root for culinary or medicinal purposes.
  • You are an experienced gardener looking for a unique plant to grow.
  • You understand the plant's toxicity to pets and can keep it away from them.
  • You are prepared to provide the specific care this plant needs to thrive.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You lack a sunny outdoor space.
  • You are a beginner gardener.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
  • You are not prepared to manage the plant's potential for rhizomatous spread.
📍 Ideal Location: Sunny outdoor garden or greenhouse.
🎨 Style: Cottage garden, Herb garden
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ Licorice contains glycyrrhizin, which is toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include increased thirst and urination, high blood pressure, and potentially edema (fluid retention). All parts of the plant are potentially toxic, but the roots are the most concentrated source of glycyrrhizin.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly China Doll Plant

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

China Doll Plant is rated Moderate care level, while Licorice Plant is Expert.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

China Doll Plant Care Tips

China Doll plants require bright, indirect light and consistent moisture. They are sensitive to changes in their environment, so avoid sudden temperature fluctuations or drafts. Regular fertilization during the growing season will help maintain healthy growth. They are prone to dropping leaves if stressed.

  • Provide consistent humidity by misting regularly or using a humidifier.
  • Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even growth on all sides.
  • Check the soil moisture regularly and adjust watering accordingly.
  • Fertilize during the growing season to promote healthy growth.
  • Inspect the plant regularly for pests and treat promptly.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency. Provide supplemental light if needed. Maintain humidity levels, as indoor air tends to be drier in winter. Avoid placing the plant near cold drafts.
☀️ Summer: Water more frequently during the warmer months. Protect from direct sunlight to prevent leaf scorch. Increase humidity by misting or using a humidifier. Fertilize regularly to support active growth.

Licorice Plant Care Tips

Licorice is primarily an outdoor plant and requires full sun and well-drained soil. Growing it indoors is challenging due to its high light requirements and potential for rhizomatous spread. It also poses a toxicity risk to pets. Indoor cultivation requires careful attention to light, watering, and potential toxicity.

  • Provide well-drained soil to prevent root rot.
  • Ensure at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily.
  • Monitor for pests like aphids and spider mites.
  • Harvest licorice roots in the fall after 3-4 years of growth.
  • Be mindful of its potential for rhizomatous spread and contain it if necessary.
❄️ Winter: In winter, reduce watering significantly as the plant enters dormancy. Protect outdoor plants from frost by mulching around the base. If grown in containers, move them to a sheltered location.
☀️ Summer: During the summer, ensure the plant receives adequate sunlight and water regularly, especially during hot and dry periods. Monitor for pests and diseases, and provide fertilizer as needed.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

China Doll Plant

Common Issues: Leaf drop, spider mites, root rot, yellowing leaves
Solutions: Leaf drop: Ensure adequate light and consistent watering. Avoid drafts. | Spider mites: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. | Root rot: Improve drainage and reduce watering frequency. | Yellowing leaves: Check for overwatering or nutrient deficiencies.

Licorice Plant

Common Issues: Root rot, Aphids, Spider mites, Lack of sunlight
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Aphids: Spray with insecticidal soap. Spider mites: Increase humidity and treat with miticide. Lack of sunlight: Provide supplemental lighting or move outdoors during warmer months.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

China Doll Plant

What are the light requirements for China Doll Plant?

China Doll Plants require bright, indirect light to thrive. Direct sunlight can scorch their delicate leaves, so avoid placing them in south-facing windows without any filtration. An east- or west-facing window is ideal, or a north-facing window if the light is strong enough. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and leaf drop. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. If natural light is limited, supplement with a grow light to maintain healthy growth. The plant benefits from consistent light levels, avoiding drastic changes that can stress the plant.

How do I care for China Doll Plant?

The China Doll Plant thrives in bright, indirect light. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot. Maintain moderate humidity levels, especially during dry winter months. Fertilize every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring/summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Repot every 1-2 years into a slightly larger pot with well-draining potting mix. Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Provide stable temperatures between 65-75°F (18-24°C). Monitor for pests like spider mites and aphids, and treat promptly. Avoid drafts and sudden temperature changes. Ensure proper pot size for healthy root development.

How do I propagate China Doll Plant?

China Doll Plants can be propagated through stem cuttings or air layering. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy stem, removing the lower leaves. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant it in a well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil moist and provide high humidity. Roots should develop in 4-6 weeks. For air layering, make a small cut on a stem, wrap it with moist sphagnum moss, and cover it with plastic wrap. Once roots develop within the moss, cut the stem below the roots and plant it in a pot. Ensure the pot is not too big to avoid moisture retention.

Licorice Plant

What are the light requirements for Licorice Plant?

Licorice Plant thrives in bright, indirect light. Too much direct sunlight can scorch the leaves, while insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and faded foliage color. An east-facing window is often ideal, providing gentle morning sun. A south- or west-facing window can also work, but be sure to filter the light with sheer curtains or blinds, especially during the hottest part of the day.

How do I care for Licorice Plant?

Licorice Plant thrives in well-draining soil. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, allowing excess water to drain. Provide bright, indirect light for optimal growth, though it can tolerate some direct sun, especially in the morning. These plants prefer moderate temperatures, ideally between 60-75°F (15-24°C). Fertilize lightly every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength.

How do I propagate Licorice Plant?

Licorice Plant is easily propagated through stem cuttings and layering. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy stem, removing the lower leaves. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant it in moist, well-draining potting mix. Cover with a plastic bag or humidity dome to maintain moisture. Keep in bright, indirect light until roots develop, usually within 2-4 weeks.

Last updated: April 20, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.