Chicory vs Wax Plant Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Chicory

Chicory

Cichorium intybus

VS
Wax Plant

Wax Plant

Hoya carnosa

Chicory

Chicory

Cichorium intybus

Chicory is a herbaceous perennial plant typically grown outdoors. It features a rosette of basal leaves and a tall, branching flower stalk that can reach up to 1.5 meters in height. The plant is known for its bright blue, daisy-like flowers that open in the morning and close in the afternoon. Chicory is cultivated for its leaves, which are used in salads, and its roots, which are roasted and used as a coffee substitute. It's also grown as a forage crop for livestock. While technically possible to grow indoors, it's challenging to provide the necessary sunlight and space.

Asteraceae Europe, Asia, North Africa
✨ Features: Attracts pollinators, edible leaves and roots, coffee substitute
📖 Read Complete Chicory Guide
Wax Plant

Wax Plant

Hoya carnosa

Hoya carnosa, commonly known as Wax Plant, is a popular epiphytic vine prized for its waxy, succulent-like leaves and fragrant, star-shaped flowers. It's native to Eastern Asia and Australia, where it climbs on trees in tropical forests. As a houseplant, it's grown for its attractive foliage and unique blooms, which appear in clusters and can drip nectar. While relatively easy to care for, it thrives best with bright, indirect light and well-draining soil. It is a slow to moderate grower, making it suitable for indoor spaces.

Apocynaceae Eastern Asia, Australia
✨ Features: Fragrant flowers, attractive foliage, relatively easy to care for.
📖 Read Complete Wax Plant Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Chicory Wax Plant
Light Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day) Bright, indirect light. Can tolerate some direct morning sun, but avoid intense afternoon sun.
Watering Every 7-10 days, depending on weather and soil drainage Every 2-3 weeks, depending on environmental conditions
Humidity 30-50% 40-60%
Temperature 15-25°C 18-24°C
Care Level Expert Easy
Growth Rate Fast Slow
Max Height 0.5-1.5 meters (outdoors); significantly smaller if grown indoors, unlikely to thrive indoors Up to 1.2 meters indoors
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-drained soil, loamy or sandy soil is best Well-draining potting mix, such as a mix of perlite, orchid bark, and peat moss.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ✅ Yes
Weekly Maintenance 15 minutes weekly (weeding, watering, pest control) 5 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Chicory

Scientific Name Cichorium intybus
Family Asteraceae
Native To Europe, Asia, North Africa
Also Known As Chicory, Blue Daisy, Blue Sailors, Succory, Coffee Weed
Leaves The basal leaves are lance-shaped, deeply lobed, and resemble dandelion leaves. Stem leaves are smaller, alternate, and clasp the stem. The leaves are typically green and slightly hairy.
Flowers Chicory produces bright blue, daisy-like flowers that are about 2-4 cm in diameter. The flowers bloom from summer to fall and open in the morning, closing in the afternoon. It is unlikely to flower indoors due to insufficient light.

Wax Plant

Scientific Name Hoya carnosa
Family Apocynaceae
Native To Eastern Asia, Australia
Also Known As Wax Plant, Wax Flower, Porcelain Flower
Leaves The leaves of Hoya carnosa are thick, waxy, and succulent-like. They are typically oval-shaped and range in color from dark green to light green, with some varieties exhibiting variegation (e.g., 'Variegata' with creamy white edges). The leaves are smooth and glossy, adding to the plant's overall appeal.
Flowers Hoya carnosa can flower indoors with proper care and sufficient light. The flowers are star-shaped, waxy, and appear in clusters called umbels. They are typically pink or white with a red center and produce a sweet, strong fragrance. The flowers also secrete a sticky nectar.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Chicory

Height 0.5-1.5 meters (outdoors); significantly smaller if grown indoors, unlikely to thrive indoors
Spread 30-60 cm; can spread via rhizomes
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Chicory grows upright with a basal rosette of leaves and a tall, branching flower stalk. It can spread via rhizomes, forming clumps over time.

Wax Plant

Height Up to 1.2 meters indoors
Spread Up to 1 meter indoors
Growth Rate Slow
Growth Pattern Hoya carnosa is a vining plant that can climb or trail. It produces long, twining stems that can be trained on a trellis or allowed to cascade from a hanging basket. The plant's growth is relatively slow, but it can eventually reach several feet in length.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Chicory

Methods: Seed, Root cuttings, Division

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Sow seeds directly into the ground in spring or fall. Root cuttings can be taken in late fall or early spring. Divide established plants in early spring.

Wax Plant

Methods: Stem cuttings, layering

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Take stem cuttings with at least two nodes. Allow the cut end to callous over for a day or two before planting in well-draining soil. Keep the soil consistently moist until roots develop.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Chicory

Chicory is known for its bright blue flowers that open in the morning and close in the afternoon. Its roots can be roasted and used as a coffee substitute, making it a versatile plant.

  • ✓ Attracts beneficial insects and pollinators
  • ✓ Edible leaves and roots provide a food source
  • ✓ Adds a vibrant blue color to the landscape
  • ✓ Drought-tolerant and low-maintenance once established
  • ✓ Provides a coffee substitute option
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Wax Plant

Hoya carnosa is known for its waxy leaves and star-shaped flowers that produce a sweet fragrance and sticky nectar. The plant's flower stalks (peduncles) should not be removed after flowering, as they will produce flowers again in subsequent years. These unique characteristics make it a popular and rewarding houseplant.

  • ✓ Aesthetically pleasing with unique flowers and foliage.
  • ✓ Relatively easy to care for, even for beginners.
  • ✓ Can tolerate some neglect.
  • ✓ Adds a touch of the tropics to your home.
  • ✓ Fragrant flowers can improve mood.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Chicory

Repotting Not applicable for outdoor plants. If attempting to grow indoors, repot annually in spring.
Pruning Remove dead or damaged foliage. Cut back flower stalks after blooming to encourage new growth.
Fertilizing Balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) applied in spring and early summer, diluted to half strength
Seasonal Care In spring, fertilize and ensure adequate watering. In summer, monitor for pests and diseases. In fall, harvest leaves and roots. In winter, the plant may die back to the ground in colder climates.

Wax Plant

Repotting Every 2-3 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Prune to control size and shape. Avoid removing the peduncles (flower stalks) as they will produce flowers again in subsequent years.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care Reduce watering in winter when growth slows down. Provide bright light year-round to encourage flowering.

🌞 Light Requirements

Chicory

Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Wax Plant

Bright, indirect light. Can tolerate some direct morning sun, but avoid intense afternoon sun.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Chicory

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Ensure good drainage.

Wax Plant

Allow the soil to dry out almost completely between waterings. Overwatering can lead to root rot. Water thoroughly when the top inch or two of soil is dry. Reduce watering in winter. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and a mushy stem. Underwatering is indicated by shriveled leaves.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Chicory

Temperature: 15-25°C

Humidity: 30-50%

Wax Plant

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 40-60%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Chicory

Chicory

Cichorium intybus
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly (weeding, watering, pest control) Beginner: No

Gardeners looking for a low-maintenance plant for attracting pollinators and adding a splash of blue to their landscape.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want to attract pollinators to your garden.
  • You are looking for a drought-tolerant plant.
  • You want to experiment with making your own coffee substitute.
  • You appreciate the vibrant blue color of the flowers.
  • You have a large outdoor space with plenty of sunlight.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have limited sunlight indoors.
  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You don't have a garden or outdoor space.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden or field with full sun exposure
🎨 Style: Wildflower, Cottage Garden, Naturalistic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ Chicory contains lactucin and lactucopicrin, which can cause mild gastrointestinal upset in dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms may include vomiting, diarrhea, and loss of appetite. All parts of the plant are potentially toxic.
Wax Plant

Wax Plant

Hoya carnosa
Care: Easy Time: 5 minutes weekly Beginner: Yes

Beginner plant enthusiasts looking for a low-maintenance, attractive houseplant with unique flowers.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a low-maintenance plant with unique, fragrant flowers.
  • You appreciate plants with interesting foliage.
  • You have a bright, indirect light location.
  • You don't mind a slower-growing plant.
  • You want a plant that can tolerate some neglect.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You tend to overwater your plants.
  • You don't have a bright enough location.
📍 Ideal Location: East-facing window, bright bathroom, or any location with bright, indirect light.
🎨 Style: Bohemian, Tropical, Traditional
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Hoya carnosa is toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include vomiting and depression. All parts of the plant are considered toxic.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Wax Plant
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Wax Plant
Apartment Friendly Wax Plant

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Chicory is rated Expert care level, while Wax Plant is Easy.

📈

Chicory has fast growth, while Wax Plant grows slow.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Chicory Care Tips

Chicory is primarily an outdoor plant and requires full sun and well-drained soil. Growing it indoors is challenging due to its high light requirements and potential for aggressive growth. It can be toxic to pets, so caution is needed.

  • Provide full sun for optimal growth and flowering.
  • Ensure well-drained soil to prevent root rot.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
  • Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases and treat promptly.
❄️ Winter: In colder climates, the plant may die back to the ground in winter. Mulch around the base of the plant to protect the roots from freezing temperatures. Reduce watering during dormancy.
☀️ Summer: Provide adequate watering during hot, dry periods. Monitor for pests and diseases. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming.

Wax Plant Care Tips

Hoya carnosa is a relatively low-maintenance houseplant that thrives in bright, indirect light and well-draining soil. Avoid overwatering and provide support for its vining growth habit. It may take several years for a young plant to bloom.

  • Allow the soil to dry out almost completely between waterings.
  • Provide bright, indirect light for optimal growth and flowering.
  • Avoid moving the plant when it's about to bloom.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season.
  • Provide support for its vining growth habit.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering in winter as the plant's growth slows down. Provide bright, indirect light and maintain a temperature above 10°C. Avoid fertilizing during the winter months.
☀️ Summer: Provide bright, indirect light and water more frequently during the summer growing season. Fertilize every 4-6 weeks with a balanced liquid fertilizer. Protect the plant from intense afternoon sun to prevent leaf burn.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Chicory

Common Issues: Powdery mildew, Root rot, Aphids, Leaf miners
Solutions: Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and apply a fungicide. Root rot: Ensure well-drained soil and avoid overwatering. Aphids: Spray with insecticidal soap. Leaf miners: Remove affected leaves and apply an insecticide.

Wax Plant

Common Issues: Root rot, mealybugs, lack of flowering
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Mealybugs: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Lack of flowering: Provide sufficient light and avoid moving the plant when it's about to bloom.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Chicory

What are the light requirements for Chicory?

Chicory requires at least six hours of direct sunlight per day to produce abundant blooms. Place Chicory in a location that receives full sun, such as a south-facing garden or a sunny windowsill if grown indoors. Insufficient light can result in leggy growth, reduced flowering, and pale foliage. If growing indoors, supplement natural light with grow lights during the winter months to ensure adequate light exposure. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light distribution on all sides. Monitor the plant for signs of light stress, such as scorched leaves, which may indicate excessive light exposure.

How do I care for Chicory?

Chicory thrives in well-drained soil and prefers full sun exposure for optimal blooming. Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Fertilize sparingly, using a balanced fertilizer diluted to half strength, only during the growing season (spring and summer). Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of flowers. Prune spent flowers to encourage further blooming. Chicory is relatively drought-tolerant once established. Protect young plants from slugs and snails. Monitor for common pests like aphids and treat as needed with insecticidal soap. Provide support for taller varieties to prevent them from flopping over. In colder climates, Chicory can be grown as an annual.

How do I propagate Chicory?

Chicory can be propagated by seed, root division, or root cuttings. For root division, carefully dig up the plant in early spring or fall and divide the root ball into sections, ensuring each section has healthy roots and shoots. Replant the divisions in well-draining soil. For root cuttings, take 4-6 inch sections of root in late fall or early spring. Lay them horizontally in a tray of moist sand or potting mix, covering lightly. Keep moist until new shoots appear, then transplant. Seed propagation involves sowing seeds directly into the garden in spring or fall, or starting them indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost. Keep the soil consistently moist until germination.

Wax Plant

What are the light requirements for Wax Plant?

Wax Plants thrive in bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day, as it can scorch the leaves. An east-facing window is ideal, providing gentle morning sun. West-facing windows can work if the plant is shielded from intense afternoon sun. South-facing windows require careful monitoring to ensure the plant doesn’t receive too much direct light. Insufficient light can result in leggy growth and a lack of flowering. If your Hoya is not getting enough natural light, consider supplementing with a grow light. Rotate your plant periodically to ensure even growth on all sides. The color of the leaves can indicate light levels: pale leaves may indicate too much light, while dark green leaves may indicate insufficient light.

How do I care for Wax Plant?

Wax Plants are relatively low-maintenance and easy to care for. They thrive in bright, indirect light, but can tolerate some shade. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry, allowing excess water to drain. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Use well-draining potting mix specifically formulated for epiphytes or orchids. Fertilize sparingly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Provide a support structure, such as a trellis or moss pole, if you want your Hoya to climb. Repot only when the plant becomes root-bound. Maintain moderate humidity levels, especially during winter. Watch for pests like mealybugs and aphids, and treat promptly if detected. Avoid moving or rotating your Hoya while it is budding or flowering, as this can cause the buds to drop.

How do I propagate Wax Plant?

Hoyas are easily propagated from stem cuttings or by layering. For stem cuttings, take a cutting with at least two nodes. Remove the lower leaves and place the cutting in water or moist perlite. Roots should develop within a few weeks. Once roots are established, plant the cutting in well-draining potting mix. For layering, bend a long vine down to the soil and secure it in place. After roots develop at the point of contact, sever the vine from the mother plant. Both methods are most successful during the growing season (spring and summer). Ensure the cuttings receive bright, indirect light and consistent moisture. Rooting hormone can improve the success rate of propagation.

Last updated: May 2, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.