Chicory vs Hazel Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Chicory

Chicory

Cichorium intybus

VS
Hazel

Hazel

Corylus avellana

Chicory

Chicory

Cichorium intybus

Chicory is a herbaceous perennial plant typically grown outdoors. It features a rosette of basal leaves and a tall, branching flower stalk that can reach up to 1.5 meters in height. The plant is known for its bright blue, daisy-like flowers that open in the morning and close in the afternoon. Chicory is cultivated for its leaves, which are used in salads, and its roots, which are roasted and used as a coffee substitute. It's also grown as a forage crop for livestock. While technically possible to grow indoors, it's challenging to provide the necessary sunlight and space.

Asteraceae Europe, Asia, North Africa
✨ Features: Attracts pollinators, edible leaves and roots, coffee substitute
📖 Read Complete Chicory Guide
Hazel

Hazel

Corylus avellana

Corylus avellana, or Hazel, is a deciduous shrub or small tree typically reaching 3-8 meters (10-26 feet) in height. It features multiple stems and a rounded crown. The bark is smooth and grayish-brown when young, becoming slightly fissured with age. Hazelnuts are primarily grown outdoors for their edible nuts and ornamental value. They are not naturally suited for indoor environments due to their size, light requirements, and need for seasonal dormancy. People grow them for nut production, wildlife attraction, and as a landscape feature.

Betulaceae Europe and Western Asia
✨ Features: Edible nuts, attractive foliage, provides habitat for wildlife.
📖 Read Complete Hazel Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Chicory Hazel
Light Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day) Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal nut production.
Watering Every 7-10 days, depending on weather and soil drainage Water deeply 1-2 times per week during the first growing season, then as needed during dry spells.
Humidity 30-50% 30-50%
Temperature 15-25°C 10-24°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Fast Moderate
Max Height 0.5-1.5 meters (outdoors); significantly smaller if grown indoors, unlikely to thrive indoors Not suitable for indoor growing. Outdoors: 3-8 meters (10-26 feet)
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-drained soil, loamy or sandy soil is best Well-draining loam or sandy loam with a slightly acidic to neutral pH (6.0-7.5).
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 15 minutes weekly (weeding, watering, pest control) 30 minutes monthly (pruning, fertilizing, pest control)

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Chicory

Scientific Name Cichorium intybus
Family Asteraceae
Native To Europe, Asia, North Africa
Also Known As Chicory, Blue Daisy, Blue Sailors, Succory, Coffee Weed
Leaves The basal leaves are lance-shaped, deeply lobed, and resemble dandelion leaves. Stem leaves are smaller, alternate, and clasp the stem. The leaves are typically green and slightly hairy.
Flowers Chicory produces bright blue, daisy-like flowers that are about 2-4 cm in diameter. The flowers bloom from summer to fall and open in the morning, closing in the afternoon. It is unlikely to flower indoors due to insufficient light.

Hazel

Scientific Name Corylus avellana
Family Betulaceae
Native To Europe and Western Asia
Also Known As Hazel, Common Hazel, Filbert
Leaves The leaves are alternate, simple, ovate to rounded, 6-12 cm long and wide, with a doubly serrated margin. They are green in summer, turning yellow to bronze in the fall.
Flowers Hazel produces separate male and female flowers. The male flowers are catkins, which are long, pendulous structures that release pollen in late winter or early spring. The female flowers are small, inconspicuous buds that develop into hazelnuts.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Chicory

Height 0.5-1.5 meters (outdoors); significantly smaller if grown indoors, unlikely to thrive indoors
Spread 30-60 cm; can spread via rhizomes
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Chicory grows upright with a basal rosette of leaves and a tall, branching flower stalk. It can spread via rhizomes, forming clumps over time.

Hazel

Height Not suitable for indoor growing. Outdoors: 3-8 meters (10-26 feet)
Spread Not suitable for indoor growing. Outdoors: 3-8 meters (10-26 feet)
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Hazel grows as a multi-stemmed shrub or small tree with an upright, spreading habit. It can be pruned to maintain a more tree-like form.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Chicory

Methods: Seed, Root cuttings, Division

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Sow seeds directly into the ground in spring or fall. Root cuttings can be taken in late fall or early spring. Divide established plants in early spring.

Hazel

Methods: Seed, Layering, Suckers, Grafting

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Collect seeds in the fall and stratify them over winter. Layering is best done in spring or fall. Suckers can be dug up and transplanted. Grafting is used to propagate specific cultivars.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Chicory

Chicory is known for its bright blue flowers that open in the morning and close in the afternoon. Its roots can be roasted and used as a coffee substitute, making it a versatile plant.

  • ✓ Attracts beneficial insects and pollinators
  • ✓ Edible leaves and roots provide a food source
  • ✓ Adds a vibrant blue color to the landscape
  • ✓ Drought-tolerant and low-maintenance once established
  • ✓ Provides a coffee substitute option
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Hazel

Hazel is known for its edible nuts, which are a valuable food source for humans and wildlife. The catkins, or male flowers, are also an attractive feature in late winter, providing early pollen for pollinators.

  • ✓ Provides edible nuts.
  • ✓ Attracts wildlife to the garden.
  • ✓ Offers shade and visual interest.
  • ✓ Can be used as a windbreak or privacy screen.
  • ✓ Supports local ecosystems.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Chicory

Repotting Not applicable for outdoor plants. If attempting to grow indoors, repot annually in spring.
Pruning Remove dead or damaged foliage. Cut back flower stalks after blooming to encourage new growth.
Fertilizing Balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) applied in spring and early summer, diluted to half strength
Seasonal Care In spring, fertilize and ensure adequate watering. In summer, monitor for pests and diseases. In fall, harvest leaves and roots. In winter, the plant may die back to the ground in colder climates.

Hazel

Repotting Not applicable for outdoor trees/shrubs.
Pruning Prune in late winter or early spring to remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches. Thin out crowded branches to improve air circulation and light penetration.
Fertilizing Apply a balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) in early spring before new growth emerges. Follow package instructions for application rates.
Seasonal Care In winter, protect young trees from frost damage. In spring, fertilize and prune as needed. In summer, ensure adequate watering during dry periods. In fall, harvest nuts.

🌞 Light Requirements

Chicory

Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Hazel

Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal nut production.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Chicory

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Ensure good drainage.

Hazel

Water deeply when planting and during dry periods, especially when young. Established trees are relatively drought-tolerant. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so ensure well-draining soil. Check soil moisture before watering.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Chicory

Temperature: 15-25°C

Humidity: 30-50%

Hazel

Temperature: 10-24°C

Humidity: 30-50%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Chicory

Chicory

Cichorium intybus
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly (weeding, watering, pest control) Beginner: No

Gardeners looking for a low-maintenance plant for attracting pollinators and adding a splash of blue to their landscape.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want to attract pollinators to your garden.
  • You are looking for a drought-tolerant plant.
  • You want to experiment with making your own coffee substitute.
  • You appreciate the vibrant blue color of the flowers.
  • You have a large outdoor space with plenty of sunlight.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have limited sunlight indoors.
  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You don't have a garden or outdoor space.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden or field with full sun exposure
🎨 Style: Wildflower, Cottage Garden, Naturalistic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ Chicory contains lactucin and lactucopicrin, which can cause mild gastrointestinal upset in dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms may include vomiting, diarrhea, and loss of appetite. All parts of the plant are potentially toxic.
Hazel

Hazel

Corylus avellana
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes monthly (pruning, fertilizing, pest control) Beginner: No

Gardeners with ample outdoor space who want to grow their own hazelnuts.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You have a large outdoor space suitable for a tree or shrub.
  • You want to grow your own hazelnuts.
  • You want to attract wildlife to your garden.
  • You appreciate the ornamental value of the foliage.
  • You are experienced with tree and shrub care.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You live in an apartment or have limited outdoor space.
  • You are looking for an indoor plant.
  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You are a beginner gardener.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoors in a sunny location with well-draining soil.
🎨 Style: Natural, Cottage, Woodland
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Hazelnuts are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, and lethargy. All parts of the plant are potentially toxic.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

📈

Chicory has fast growth, while Hazel grows moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Chicory Care Tips

Chicory is primarily an outdoor plant and requires full sun and well-drained soil. Growing it indoors is challenging due to its high light requirements and potential for aggressive growth. It can be toxic to pets, so caution is needed.

  • Provide full sun for optimal growth and flowering.
  • Ensure well-drained soil to prevent root rot.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
  • Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases and treat promptly.
❄️ Winter: In colder climates, the plant may die back to the ground in winter. Mulch around the base of the plant to protect the roots from freezing temperatures. Reduce watering during dormancy.
☀️ Summer: Provide adequate watering during hot, dry periods. Monitor for pests and diseases. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming.

Hazel Care Tips

Hazel is an outdoor plant that is not suitable for indoor growing. It requires full sun, well-draining soil, and seasonal dormancy. Indoor attempts will likely fail due to insufficient light, space, and the inability to replicate natural seasonal cycles.

  • Choose disease-resistant varieties to minimize problems.
  • Provide adequate water during the first few years to establish a strong root system.
  • Protect young trees from deer and other herbivores.
  • Prune regularly to maintain shape and promote nut production.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases and treat promptly.
❄️ Winter: Protect young trees from frost damage by wrapping the trunk with burlap or tree wrap. Mulch around the base of the tree to insulate the roots.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate watering during dry periods, especially for young trees. Monitor for pests and diseases and treat promptly. Provide shade during extreme heat if necessary.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Chicory

Common Issues: Powdery mildew, Root rot, Aphids, Leaf miners
Solutions: Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and apply a fungicide. Root rot: Ensure well-drained soil and avoid overwatering. Aphids: Spray with insecticidal soap. Leaf miners: Remove affected leaves and apply an insecticide.

Hazel

Common Issues: Eastern Filbert Blight, Aphids, Squirrels eating nuts
Solutions: Plant disease-resistant varieties for Eastern Filbert Blight. Use insecticidal soap for aphids. Protect nuts with netting or other barriers to deter squirrels.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Chicory

What are the light requirements for Chicory?

Chicory requires at least six hours of direct sunlight per day to produce abundant blooms. Place Chicory in a location that receives full sun, such as a south-facing garden or a sunny windowsill if grown indoors. Insufficient light can result in leggy growth, reduced flowering, and pale foliage. If growing indoors, supplement natural light with grow lights during the winter months to ensure adequate light exposure. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light distribution on all sides. Monitor the plant for signs of light stress, such as scorched leaves, which may indicate excessive light exposure.

How do I care for Chicory?

Chicory thrives in well-drained soil and prefers full sun exposure for optimal blooming. Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Fertilize sparingly, using a balanced fertilizer diluted to half strength, only during the growing season (spring and summer). Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of flowers. Prune spent flowers to encourage further blooming. Chicory is relatively drought-tolerant once established. Protect young plants from slugs and snails. Monitor for common pests like aphids and treat as needed with insecticidal soap. Provide support for taller varieties to prevent them from flopping over. In colder climates, Chicory can be grown as an annual.

How do I propagate Chicory?

Chicory can be propagated by seed, root division, or root cuttings. For root division, carefully dig up the plant in early spring or fall and divide the root ball into sections, ensuring each section has healthy roots and shoots. Replant the divisions in well-draining soil. For root cuttings, take 4-6 inch sections of root in late fall or early spring. Lay them horizontally in a tray of moist sand or potting mix, covering lightly. Keep moist until new shoots appear, then transplant. Seed propagation involves sowing seeds directly into the garden in spring or fall, or starting them indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost. Keep the soil consistently moist until germination.

Hazel

What are the light requirements for Hazel?

Hazel trees thrive in bright, indirect light. Avoid placing them in direct sunlight, especially during the hottest parts of the day, as this can cause leaf scorch. An east-facing window is often ideal, providing gentle morning light. A north-facing window can also work if the light is bright enough. If you notice the leaves becoming pale or yellowing, it may indicate that the plant is receiving too much light. Conversely, if the plant is not growing well or the leaves are small and sparse, it may not be getting enough light. Supplementing with a grow light can be beneficial, especially during the winter months.

How do I care for Hazel?

Providing the right care is essential for a thriving indoor Hazel. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring proper drainage to prevent root rot. Place your Hazel in a location with bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Maintain a moderate humidity level, especially during dry winter months, by misting regularly or using a humidifier. Fertilize sparingly, only during the growing season (spring and summer), with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Repot your Hazel every 2-3 years, or when it becomes root-bound, into a slightly larger pot with well-draining potting mix. Prune regularly to maintain its shape and remove any dead or damaged branches. Consistent care and stable conditions are key to a happy and healthy indoor Hazel.

How do I propagate Hazel?

Hazels can be propagated through stem cuttings or air layering. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from new growth in spring or early summer. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in a well-draining potting mix and keep it moist in a humid environment. For air layering, select a healthy stem and make a small incision. Wrap the incision with moist sphagnum moss and cover it with plastic wrap. Secure the plastic wrap with tape and check the moisture level regularly. Once roots have formed, cut the stem below the roots and plant it in a pot. Both methods require patience and consistent moisture to be successful.

Last updated: April 18, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.