Chicory vs Hardy Geranium Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Chicory

Chicory

Cichorium intybus

VS
Hardy Geranium

Hardy Geranium

Geranium spp.

Chicory

Chicory

Cichorium intybus

Chicory is a herbaceous perennial plant typically grown outdoors. It features a rosette of basal leaves and a tall, branching flower stalk that can reach up to 1.5 meters in height. The plant is known for its bright blue, daisy-like flowers that open in the morning and close in the afternoon. Chicory is cultivated for its leaves, which are used in salads, and its roots, which are roasted and used as a coffee substitute. It's also grown as a forage crop for livestock. While technically possible to grow indoors, it's challenging to provide the necessary sunlight and space.

Asteraceae Europe, Asia, North Africa
✨ Features: Attracts pollinators, edible leaves and roots, coffee substitute
📖 Read Complete Chicory Guide
Hardy Geranium

Hardy Geranium

Geranium spp.

Hardy Geraniums are herbaceous perennials known for their resilience and attractive foliage. They form mounds of often deeply lobed or divided leaves, ranging in color from green to bronze, sometimes with interesting patterns. They are primarily outdoor plants, valued for their long blooming period, producing saucer-shaped flowers in shades of pink, purple, blue, white, and magenta. While some species can tolerate indoor conditions with sufficient light, they are generally grown outdoors in gardens and borders for their ease of care and ability to suppress weeds.

Geraniaceae Various species originate from different regions worldwide, including Europe, Asia, and North America.
✨ Features: Long blooming period, deer resistant, attracts pollinators.
📖 Read Complete Hardy Geranium Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Chicory Hardy Geranium
Light Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day) Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight for optimal flowering.
Watering Every 7-10 days, depending on weather and soil drainage Every 7-10 days outdoors, depending on weather conditions.
Humidity 30-50% 40-60%
Temperature 15-25°C 15-24°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Fast Moderate
Max Height 0.5-1.5 meters (outdoors); significantly smaller if grown indoors, unlikely to thrive indoors Indoors: 30-60 cm (unlikely to thrive). Outdoors: 30-90 cm.
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-drained soil, loamy or sandy soil is best Well-draining soil. A mix of garden soil, compost, and perlite is suitable.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 15 minutes weekly (weeding, watering, pest control) 15 minutes weekly (deadheading, watering).

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Chicory

Scientific Name Cichorium intybus
Family Asteraceae
Native To Europe, Asia, North Africa
Also Known As Chicory, Blue Daisy, Blue Sailors, Succory, Coffee Weed
Leaves The basal leaves are lance-shaped, deeply lobed, and resemble dandelion leaves. Stem leaves are smaller, alternate, and clasp the stem. The leaves are typically green and slightly hairy.
Flowers Chicory produces bright blue, daisy-like flowers that are about 2-4 cm in diameter. The flowers bloom from summer to fall and open in the morning, closing in the afternoon. It is unlikely to flower indoors due to insufficient light.

Hardy Geranium

Scientific Name Geranium spp.
Family Geraniaceae
Native To Various species originate from different regions worldwide, including Europe, Asia, and North America.
Also Known As Hardy Geranium, Cranesbill
Leaves Leaves are typically palmate or deeply lobed, ranging in color from green to bronze, sometimes with interesting patterns or markings. Leaf texture can vary from smooth to slightly hairy.
Flowers Flowers are saucer-shaped, with five petals, and come in a variety of colors, including pink, purple, blue, white, and magenta. Flowering is profuse and long-lasting outdoors. Indoors, flowering is rare and significantly reduced.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Chicory

Height 0.5-1.5 meters (outdoors); significantly smaller if grown indoors, unlikely to thrive indoors
Spread 30-60 cm; can spread via rhizomes
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Chicory grows upright with a basal rosette of leaves and a tall, branching flower stalk. It can spread via rhizomes, forming clumps over time.

Hardy Geranium

Height Indoors: 30-60 cm (unlikely to thrive). Outdoors: 30-90 cm.
Spread Indoors: 30-60 cm (unlikely to thrive). Outdoors: 30-90 cm. Some species can spread via rhizomes.
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Forms a mounding or spreading habit, depending on the species. Some species spread via rhizomes, creating a groundcover effect.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Chicory

Methods: Seed, Root cuttings, Division

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Sow seeds directly into the ground in spring or fall. Root cuttings can be taken in late fall or early spring. Divide established plants in early spring.

Hardy Geranium

Methods: Division, Stem cuttings, Seed

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Divide established clumps in spring or fall. Take stem cuttings in late spring or early summer and root in well-draining soil. Seeds can be sown in spring after a period of cold stratification.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Chicory

Chicory is known for its bright blue flowers that open in the morning and close in the afternoon. Its roots can be roasted and used as a coffee substitute, making it a versatile plant.

  • ✓ Attracts beneficial insects and pollinators
  • ✓ Edible leaves and roots provide a food source
  • ✓ Adds a vibrant blue color to the landscape
  • ✓ Drought-tolerant and low-maintenance once established
  • ✓ Provides a coffee substitute option
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Hardy Geranium

Hardy Geraniums are known for their long blooming period, often flowering from late spring to fall. Their foliage can also be quite attractive, with some varieties displaying interesting colors and patterns.

  • ✓ Attracts pollinators to the garden.
  • ✓ Provides long-lasting color in the landscape.
  • ✓ Deer resistant, reducing garden damage.
  • ✓ Suppresses weeds, reducing maintenance.
  • ✓ Relatively low-maintenance once established.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Chicory

Repotting Not applicable for outdoor plants. If attempting to grow indoors, repot annually in spring.
Pruning Remove dead or damaged foliage. Cut back flower stalks after blooming to encourage new growth.
Fertilizing Balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) applied in spring and early summer, diluted to half strength
Seasonal Care In spring, fertilize and ensure adequate watering. In summer, monitor for pests and diseases. In fall, harvest leaves and roots. In winter, the plant may die back to the ground in colder climates.

Hardy Geranium

Repotting Not applicable for outdoor plants. If grown in containers, repot every 2-3 years or as needed.
Pruning Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage continued blooming. Cut back foliage after the first frost.
Fertilizing Balanced slow-release fertilizer in spring. Light feeding with liquid fertilizer during the growing season (every 4-6 weeks).
Seasonal Care Spring: Fertilize and divide if needed. Summer: Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms. Fall: Cut back foliage after the first frost. Winter: Provide mulch in colder climates.

🌞 Light Requirements

Chicory

Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Hardy Geranium

Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight for optimal flowering.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Chicory

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Ensure good drainage.

Hardy Geranium

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Ensure good drainage.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Chicory

Temperature: 15-25°C

Humidity: 30-50%

Hardy Geranium

Temperature: 15-24°C

Humidity: 40-60%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Chicory

Chicory

Cichorium intybus
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly (weeding, watering, pest control) Beginner: No

Gardeners looking for a low-maintenance plant for attracting pollinators and adding a splash of blue to their landscape.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want to attract pollinators to your garden.
  • You are looking for a drought-tolerant plant.
  • You want to experiment with making your own coffee substitute.
  • You appreciate the vibrant blue color of the flowers.
  • You have a large outdoor space with plenty of sunlight.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have limited sunlight indoors.
  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You don't have a garden or outdoor space.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden or field with full sun exposure
🎨 Style: Wildflower, Cottage Garden, Naturalistic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ Chicory contains lactucin and lactucopicrin, which can cause mild gastrointestinal upset in dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms may include vomiting, diarrhea, and loss of appetite. All parts of the plant are potentially toxic.
Hardy Geranium

Hardy Geranium

Geranium spp.
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly (deadheading, watering). Beginner: No

Gardeners looking for low-maintenance, long-blooming perennials for their outdoor beds and borders.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a low-maintenance perennial for your garden.
  • You need a plant that is deer resistant.
  • You want to attract pollinators to your garden.
  • You desire a long blooming period.
  • You need a plant that can suppress weeds.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You cannot provide adequate sunlight for outdoor plants indoors.
  • You are looking for a plant that thrives indoors with minimal care.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden beds, borders, or containers.
🎨 Style: Cottage, Traditional, Naturalistic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ Geraniums contain geraniol and linalool, which are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, depression, and dermatitis. All parts of the plant are considered toxic.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

📈

Chicory has fast growth, while Hardy Geranium grows moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Chicory Care Tips

Chicory is primarily an outdoor plant and requires full sun and well-drained soil. Growing it indoors is challenging due to its high light requirements and potential for aggressive growth. It can be toxic to pets, so caution is needed.

  • Provide full sun for optimal growth and flowering.
  • Ensure well-drained soil to prevent root rot.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
  • Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases and treat promptly.
❄️ Winter: In colder climates, the plant may die back to the ground in winter. Mulch around the base of the plant to protect the roots from freezing temperatures. Reduce watering during dormancy.
☀️ Summer: Provide adequate watering during hot, dry periods. Monitor for pests and diseases. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming.

Hardy Geranium Care Tips

Hardy Geraniums are primarily outdoor plants. While they can be attempted indoors, providing adequate light and preventing pests can be challenging. They require well-draining soil, regular watering, and occasional fertilization. Indoor flowering is unlikely.

  • Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage more blooms.
  • Provide well-draining soil to prevent root rot.
  • Fertilize in spring with a balanced slow-release fertilizer.
  • Divide established clumps every few years to maintain vigor.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
❄️ Winter: Cut back foliage after the first frost. Provide mulch in colder climates to protect the roots. Reduce watering during dormancy.
☀️ Summer: Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage more blooms. Water deeply during dry spells. Provide some afternoon shade in hotter climates.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Chicory

Common Issues: Powdery mildew, Root rot, Aphids, Leaf miners
Solutions: Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and apply a fungicide. Root rot: Ensure well-drained soil and avoid overwatering. Aphids: Spray with insecticidal soap. Leaf miners: Remove affected leaves and apply an insecticide.

Hardy Geranium

Common Issues: Root rot, Powdery mildew, Aphids, Spider mites
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and apply fungicide. Aphids/Spider mites: Insecticidal soap or neem oil.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Chicory

What are the light requirements for Chicory?

Chicory requires at least six hours of direct sunlight per day to produce abundant blooms. Place Chicory in a location that receives full sun, such as a south-facing garden or a sunny windowsill if grown indoors. Insufficient light can result in leggy growth, reduced flowering, and pale foliage. If growing indoors, supplement natural light with grow lights during the winter months to ensure adequate light exposure. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light distribution on all sides. Monitor the plant for signs of light stress, such as scorched leaves, which may indicate excessive light exposure.

How do I care for Chicory?

Chicory thrives in well-drained soil and prefers full sun exposure for optimal blooming. Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Fertilize sparingly, using a balanced fertilizer diluted to half strength, only during the growing season (spring and summer). Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of flowers. Prune spent flowers to encourage further blooming. Chicory is relatively drought-tolerant once established. Protect young plants from slugs and snails. Monitor for common pests like aphids and treat as needed with insecticidal soap. Provide support for taller varieties to prevent them from flopping over. In colder climates, Chicory can be grown as an annual.

How do I propagate Chicory?

Chicory can be propagated by seed, root division, or root cuttings. For root division, carefully dig up the plant in early spring or fall and divide the root ball into sections, ensuring each section has healthy roots and shoots. Replant the divisions in well-draining soil. For root cuttings, take 4-6 inch sections of root in late fall or early spring. Lay them horizontally in a tray of moist sand or potting mix, covering lightly. Keep moist until new shoots appear, then transplant. Seed propagation involves sowing seeds directly into the garden in spring or fall, or starting them indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost. Keep the soil consistently moist until germination.

Hardy Geranium

What are the light requirements for Hardy Geranium?

Hardy Geraniums thrive best in locations that receive at least six hours of sunlight per day, although they can tolerate partial shade. In hotter climates, providing some afternoon shade can help prevent leaf scorch. When planting, consider the amount of sunlight your garden receives at different times of the day and choose a location that provides the optimal balance of light and shade.

How do I care for Hardy Geranium?

Hardy Geraniums are remarkably easy to care for, making them ideal for gardeners of all levels. Plant them in well-draining soil in a location that receives full sun to partial shade. Water regularly, especially during dry periods, but avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer to promote healthy growth and abundant blooms.

How do I propagate Hardy Geranium?

Hardy Geraniums can be easily propagated through division, stem cuttings, or seed. For division, carefully dig up the plant in early spring or fall and divide the root ball into smaller sections, each with healthy roots and foliage. Replant the divisions in well-draining soil.

Last updated: May 10, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.