Cherry Laurel vs Natal Plum Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Cherry Laurel

Cherry Laurel

Prunus laurocerasus

VS
Natal Plum

Natal Plum

Carissa macrocarpa

Cherry Laurel

Cherry Laurel

Prunus laurocerasus

Cherry Laurel is a fast-growing evergreen shrub or small tree, typically grown outdoors for hedging, screening, or as an ornamental specimen. It features glossy, dark green, oblong to lance-shaped leaves. It produces small, fragrant white flowers in upright racemes in spring, followed by red berries that turn black as they ripen. While visually appealing, it's crucial to note that all parts of the plant contain cyanogenic glycosides, making it toxic if ingested. It is rarely grown indoors due to its size and light requirements.

Rosaceae Southeastern Europe and Southwestern Asia
✨ Features: Provides dense evergreen foliage for privacy and screening. Attracts birds with its berries (though toxic).
📖 Read Complete Cherry Laurel Guide
Natal Plum

Natal Plum

Carissa macrocarpa

Carissa macrocarpa, or Natal Plum, is a dense, evergreen shrub or small tree known for its glossy, dark green leaves and fragrant, star-shaped white flowers. It produces edible, plum-like red fruits that are rich in vitamin C. While it can be grown in containers, it's primarily an outdoor plant, thriving in warm climates. People grow it for its ornamental value, edible fruit, and use as a security hedge due to its thorny branches. It's not ideally suited as an indoor plant due to high light requirements and potential size.

Apocynaceae South Africa
✨ Features: Edible fruit (when ripe), fragrant flowers, thorny branches provide a natural barrier.
📖 Read Complete Natal Plum Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Cherry Laurel Natal Plum
Light Full sun to partial shade Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily to thrive and produce fruit.
Watering Once or twice a week during the growing season, less frequently in winter, depending on rainfall and temperature. Every 7-14 days, depending on environmental conditions and pot size.
Humidity 30-50% 40-60%
Temperature 10-24°C 18-27°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Fast Moderate
Max Height Rarely grown indoors, but if attempted, expect a stunted height of 1-2 meters. Indoors: Rarely exceeds 1-2 meters. Outdoors: Up to 4 meters.
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining soil, such as a mix of loam, sand, and compost. Slightly acidic to neutral pH is preferred. Well-draining soil mix, such as a combination of potting soil, perlite, and sand.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 30 minutes weekly (outdoor, established plant) 30 minutes weekly (including watering, pruning, and pest control)

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Cherry Laurel

Scientific Name Prunus laurocerasus
Family Rosaceae
Native To Southeastern Europe and Southwestern Asia
Also Known As Cherry Laurel, English Laurel, Common Laurel
Leaves Glossy, dark green, oblong to lance-shaped leaves, typically 5-15 cm long and 2-5 cm wide. Leaves are thick and leathery with a slightly serrated edge.
Flowers Produces small, fragrant white flowers in upright racemes in spring. Flowering is rare indoors.

Natal Plum

Scientific Name Carissa macrocarpa
Family Apocynaceae
Native To South Africa
Also Known As Natal Plum, Large Num-Num
Leaves The leaves are glossy, dark green, and oval-shaped, measuring 2-5 cm in length. They are arranged oppositely on the stems and have a leathery texture.
Flowers Natal Plum produces fragrant, star-shaped white flowers in spring and summer. While it can flower indoors with sufficient light, fruit production is less common.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Cherry Laurel

Height Rarely grown indoors, but if attempted, expect a stunted height of 1-2 meters.
Spread Outdoors, can spread 2-4 meters. Indoors, spread will be limited by container size.
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Upright, bushy growth habit. Can be trained as a shrub or small tree. Spreads outwards and upwards, forming a dense screen.

Natal Plum

Height Indoors: Rarely exceeds 1-2 meters. Outdoors: Up to 4 meters.
Spread Indoors: 1-1.5 meters. Outdoors: Up to 3 meters.
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Natal Plum grows as a dense, multi-stemmed shrub or small tree. It can be pruned into a hedge or allowed to grow naturally. Its growth is relatively upright but can spread with age.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Cherry Laurel

Methods: Stem cuttings, Seed

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Take semi-hardwood cuttings in late summer. Dip in rooting hormone and plant in well-draining soil. Keep moist and warm. Seeds require stratification.

Natal Plum

Methods: Stem cuttings, Seed

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Take semi-hardwood cuttings in spring or summer. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant in a well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil moist and provide warmth and humidity.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Cherry Laurel

Its rapid growth rate and dense foliage make it an excellent choice for creating privacy screens or hedges. The glossy, dark green leaves provide year-round interest, and the fragrant white flowers add a touch of elegance in spring.

  • ✓ Provides excellent privacy and screening
  • ✓ Offers year-round greenery
  • ✓ Attracts birds to the garden
  • ✓ Relatively low-maintenance once established
  • ✓ Can be shaped into hedges or topiary.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Natal Plum

The Natal Plum is unique for its combination of fragrant flowers, edible fruit, and thorny branches. Its drought tolerance makes it a suitable choice for xeriscaping.

  • ✓ Provides edible fruit rich in Vitamin C
  • ✓ Offers fragrant flowers that attract pollinators
  • ✓ Acts as a natural security barrier due to its thorns
  • ✓ Adds an ornamental touch to gardens with its glossy foliage
  • ✓ Can be used in traditional medicine (with caution and expert knowledge)
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Cherry Laurel

Repotting Not applicable for outdoor plants. If grown in a container, repot every 1-2 years in spring.
Pruning Prune regularly to maintain shape and size. Best pruned in late spring or early summer after flowering.
Fertilizing Balanced slow-release fertilizer in spring. Avoid over-fertilizing.
Seasonal Care Spring: Fertilize and prune. Summer: Monitor for pests and diseases. Autumn: Collect seeds (if desired). Winter: Protect from harsh winds and heavy snow.

Natal Plum

Repotting Repot every 2-3 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Prune regularly to maintain shape and size, and to remove dead or damaged branches. Prune after flowering to encourage new growth.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, every 2-3 months during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and protect from frost if grown in containers. In summer, ensure adequate sunlight and water during hot periods.

🌞 Light Requirements

Cherry Laurel

Full sun to partial shade

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Natal Plum

Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily to thrive and produce fruit.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Cherry Laurel

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Established plants are relatively drought-tolerant. Signs of underwatering include wilting leaves; overwatering includes yellowing leaves and soggy soil.

Natal Plum

Water deeply when the top inch of soil is dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Allow the soil to dry slightly between waterings. Signs of underwatering include wilting leaves; overwatering includes yellowing leaves and soggy soil.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Cherry Laurel

Temperature: 10-24°C

Humidity: 30-50%

Natal Plum

Temperature: 18-27°C

Humidity: 40-60%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Cherry Laurel

Cherry Laurel

Prunus laurocerasus
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly (outdoor, established plant) Beginner: No

Landscapers or gardeners looking for a fast-growing evergreen hedge or screen in a suitable outdoor climate.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You need a fast-growing evergreen hedge for privacy
  • You have a large outdoor space and want a low-maintenance screen
  • You want to attract birds to your garden (while being aware of the toxic berries)
  • You live in a climate with mild winters and warm summers
  • You are an experienced gardener familiar with managing potentially toxic plants.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have small children or pets who might ingest the plant
  • You live in a small apartment with limited sunlight
  • You are a beginner gardener looking for an easy-to-care-for indoor plant
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoors in a sunny or partially shaded location with well-draining soil.
🎨 Style: Traditional, Formal, English Garden
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ All parts of the plant, especially the leaves and seeds, contain cyanogenic glycosides, which can release cyanide when ingested. Toxic to dogs, cats, horses, and humans. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, difficulty breathing, and in severe cases, seizures or death.
Natal Plum

Natal Plum

Carissa macrocarpa
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly (including watering, pruning, and pest control) Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners in warm climates who want an ornamental shrub with edible fruit, and who can ensure it is kept away from pets.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You live in a warm climate with plenty of sunshine.
  • You want an ornamental shrub with fragrant flowers and edible fruit.
  • You need a natural barrier or security hedge.
  • You are an experienced gardener looking for a new challenge.
  • You are willing to provide the specific care this plant needs.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets or small children due to the plant's toxicity.
  • You live in a cold climate with limited sunlight.
  • You are a beginner gardener.
  • You don't have space for a large shrub.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoors in a sunny location. If attempting indoors, a south-facing window with supplemental lighting is necessary.
🎨 Style: Mediterranean, Coastal, Tropical
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ All parts of the plant except the ripe fruit are considered toxic. Contains cardiac glycosides. Symptoms in pets include vomiting, diarrhea, weakness, and potentially more severe cardiac issues. Toxic to dogs, cats, and horses.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

📈

Cherry Laurel has fast growth, while Natal Plum grows moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Cherry Laurel Care Tips

Cherry Laurel is primarily an outdoor plant and is very challenging to grow indoors due to its need for full sun, large size, and potential toxicity. Indoor cultivation is not recommended. If attempted, provide maximum light, well-draining soil, and careful monitoring for pests and diseases.

  • Plant in well-draining soil to prevent root rot.
  • Prune regularly to maintain desired shape and size.
  • Fertilize in spring with a balanced slow-release fertilizer.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases, and treat promptly.
  • Provide adequate water during dry periods, especially when newly planted.
❄️ Winter: Protect from harsh winds and heavy snow. Mulch around the base of the plant to insulate the roots.
☀️ Summer: Provide adequate water during dry periods. Monitor for pests and diseases, and treat promptly.

Natal Plum Care Tips

Natal Plum is primarily an outdoor plant and requires significant sunlight to thrive. Growing it indoors is challenging due to its high light needs and potential size. It needs well-draining soil, moderate watering, and occasional fertilization. Toxicity to pets is a major concern.

  • Provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal growth and fruit production.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
  • Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage new growth.
  • Protect from frost in colder climates.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency during winter. Protect from frost if grown in containers by moving indoors or providing insulation. Avoid fertilizing during dormancy.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate watering during hot summer months. Provide afternoon shade in extremely hot climates to prevent leaf scorch. Fertilize regularly to support growth and fruit production.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Cherry Laurel

Common Issues: Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Aphids, Scale
Solutions: Leaf spot: Remove affected leaves and apply a fungicide. Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and apply a fungicide. Aphids: Spray with insecticidal soap. Scale: Scrape off or treat with horticultural oil.

Natal Plum

Common Issues: Scale insects, mealybugs, root rot, lack of fruit production indoors.
Solutions: Scale/Mealybugs: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Root rot: Improve drainage and reduce watering frequency. Lack of fruit: Ensure adequate sunlight and pollination.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Cherry Laurel

What are the light requirements for Cherry Laurel?

Cherry Laurel thrives in bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day, as it can scorch the leaves. An east-facing window is often ideal, providing gentle morning sun. A north-facing window can also work if the light is sufficiently bright. If you notice the leaves becoming pale or leggy, it indicates that the plant isn’t receiving enough light. In such cases, consider supplementing with a grow light. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure all sides receive adequate light and prevent uneven growth. Insufficient light can lead to reduced growth and fewer flowers.

How do I care for Cherry Laurel?

Cherry Laurel prefers bright, indirect light; avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot. Maintain moderate humidity levels, especially during winter when indoor air tends to be drier; misting the leaves can help. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Prune regularly to maintain shape and size, removing any dead or damaged branches. Repot every 2-3 years or when the plant becomes root-bound, using a well-draining potting mix. Monitor for pests such as spider mites and aphids, and treat promptly if detected. Maintain consistent temperatures between 60-75°F (15-24°C). Rotate the plant periodically to ensure even growth.

How do I propagate Cherry Laurel?

Cherry Laurel can be propagated through stem cuttings or air layering. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from new growth in spring or summer. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in a well-draining potting mix and keep it moist. Cover with a plastic bag or humidity dome to maintain humidity. Roots should develop in 4-6 weeks. For air layering, make a shallow cut on a stem and apply rooting hormone. Wrap the cut area with moist sphagnum moss and secure with plastic wrap. Once roots develop, cut the stem below the wrapped area and pot the new plant. Ensure the cutting or air layer receive bright, indirect light.

Natal Plum

What are the light requirements for Natal Plum?

Natal Plum requires ample sunlight to flourish and produce its characteristic blooms and fruits. Ideally, it should receive at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day. In regions with intense sunlight, particularly during the hottest part of the day, providing some afternoon shade can prevent leaf scorch.

How do I care for Natal Plum?

Natal Plum thrives in full sun to partial shade. Ensure at least 6 hours of sunlight daily for optimal flowering and fruit production. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, allowing excess water to drain. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Maintain moderate humidity, especially indoors.

How do I propagate Natal Plum?

Natal Plum can be propagated through stem cuttings. Take 4-6 inch stem cuttings from healthy, non-flowering shoots in spring or summer. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cuttings in a well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil moist and provide bright, indirect light. Rooting typically occurs within 4-8 weeks.

Last updated: May 3, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.