Cherry Laurel vs Japanese Forest Grass Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Cherry Laurel

Cherry Laurel

Prunus laurocerasus

VS
Japanese Forest Grass

Japanese Forest Grass

Hakonechloa macra

Cherry Laurel

Cherry Laurel

Prunus laurocerasus

Cherry Laurel is a fast-growing evergreen shrub or small tree, typically grown outdoors for hedging, screening, or as an ornamental specimen. It features glossy, dark green, oblong to lance-shaped leaves. It produces small, fragrant white flowers in upright racemes in spring, followed by red berries that turn black as they ripen. While visually appealing, it's crucial to note that all parts of the plant contain cyanogenic glycosides, making it toxic if ingested. It is rarely grown indoors due to its size and light requirements.

Rosaceae Southeastern Europe and Southwestern Asia
✨ Features: Provides dense evergreen foliage for privacy and screening. Attracts birds with its berries (though toxic).
📖 Read Complete Cherry Laurel Guide
Japanese Forest Grass

Japanese Forest Grass

Hakonechloa macra

Hakonechloa macra, commonly known as Japanese Forest Grass, is a deciduous perennial grass prized for its graceful, arching foliage. It forms cascading mounds of slender, bamboo-like leaves that create a soft, flowing texture in the garden. While primarily an outdoor plant, it is sometimes grown indoors, though it can be challenging. Its popularity stems from its elegant appearance, shade tolerance, and ability to add movement and texture to landscapes. The cultivar 'Aureola' is particularly popular for its golden-yellow variegated leaves. It is not naturally an indoor plant and requires specific conditions to thrive inside.

Poaceae Japan
✨ Features: Elegant cascading foliage, shade tolerance, adds texture and movement to landscapes.
📖 Read Complete Japanese Forest Grass Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Cherry Laurel Japanese Forest Grass
Light Full sun to partial shade Partial shade to full shade outdoors; bright, indirect light indoors
Watering Once or twice a week during the growing season, less frequently in winter, depending on rainfall and temperature. Every 5-7 days indoors, depending on humidity and light
Humidity 30-50% 40-60%
Temperature 10-24°C 15-24°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Fast Moderate
Max Height Rarely grown indoors, but if attempted, expect a stunted height of 1-2 meters. 0.3-0.6 meters
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ✅ Safe
Soil Well-draining soil, such as a mix of loam, sand, and compost. Slightly acidic to neutral pH is preferred. Well-draining, humus-rich soil
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 30 minutes weekly (outdoor, established plant) 15 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Cherry Laurel

Scientific Name Prunus laurocerasus
Family Rosaceae
Native To Southeastern Europe and Southwestern Asia
Also Known As Cherry Laurel, English Laurel, Common Laurel
Leaves Glossy, dark green, oblong to lance-shaped leaves, typically 5-15 cm long and 2-5 cm wide. Leaves are thick and leathery with a slightly serrated edge.
Flowers Produces small, fragrant white flowers in upright racemes in spring. Flowering is rare indoors.

Japanese Forest Grass

Scientific Name Hakonechloa macra
Family Poaceae
Native To Japan
Also Known As Japanese Forest Grass, Hakone Grass
Leaves Slender, lance-shaped leaves that arch gracefully. The 'Aureola' cultivar has golden-yellow variegation with green stripes. Leaves are typically 15-25 cm long and 0.5-1 cm wide.
Flowers Rarely flowers indoors. Outdoors, it produces inconspicuous, airy flower panicles in late summer.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Cherry Laurel

Height Rarely grown indoors, but if attempted, expect a stunted height of 1-2 meters.
Spread Outdoors, can spread 2-4 meters. Indoors, spread will be limited by container size.
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Upright, bushy growth habit. Can be trained as a shrub or small tree. Spreads outwards and upwards, forming a dense screen.

Japanese Forest Grass

Height 0.3-0.6 meters
Spread 0.3-0.6 meters (can spread via rhizomes, but is generally not considered aggressively invasive)
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Forms a cascading mound of arching foliage. Spreads slowly via rhizomes.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Cherry Laurel

Methods: Stem cuttings, Seed

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Take semi-hardwood cuttings in late summer. Dip in rooting hormone and plant in well-draining soil. Keep moist and warm. Seeds require stratification.

Japanese Forest Grass

Methods: Division, Seed

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Divide clumps in spring or early fall. Sow seeds in spring after a period of cold stratification.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Cherry Laurel

Its rapid growth rate and dense foliage make it an excellent choice for creating privacy screens or hedges. The glossy, dark green leaves provide year-round interest, and the fragrant white flowers add a touch of elegance in spring.

  • ✓ Provides excellent privacy and screening
  • ✓ Offers year-round greenery
  • ✓ Attracts birds to the garden
  • ✓ Relatively low-maintenance once established
  • ✓ Can be shaped into hedges or topiary.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Japanese Forest Grass

Its cascading, bamboo-like foliage is unique among ornamental grasses. The 'Aureola' cultivar's golden-yellow variegation adds a striking visual element. It is also relatively shade-tolerant compared to many other grasses.

  • ✓ Adds visual interest and texture to indoor or outdoor spaces.
  • ✓ Creates a calming and serene atmosphere.
  • ✓ Relatively low-maintenance once established.
  • ✓ Provides a unique and graceful aesthetic.
  • ✓ Can help to soften hardscapes and create a more natural look.
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Cherry Laurel

Repotting Not applicable for outdoor plants. If grown in a container, repot every 1-2 years in spring.
Pruning Prune regularly to maintain shape and size. Best pruned in late spring or early summer after flowering.
Fertilizing Balanced slow-release fertilizer in spring. Avoid over-fertilizing.
Seasonal Care Spring: Fertilize and prune. Summer: Monitor for pests and diseases. Autumn: Collect seeds (if desired). Winter: Protect from harsh winds and heavy snow.

Japanese Forest Grass

Repotting Every 2-3 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound. Divide clumps during repotting to control spread.
Pruning Cut back dead or damaged foliage in early spring. Trim to maintain shape and size.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength, applied monthly during the growing season (spring and summer)
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and allow the plant to enter dormancy. In summer, provide ample moisture and protect from intense sunlight.

🌞 Light Requirements

Cherry Laurel

Full sun to partial shade

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Japanese Forest Grass

Partial shade to full shade outdoors; bright, indirect light indoors

Low light tolerant: ✅ Yes

💧 Watering Needs

Cherry Laurel

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Established plants are relatively drought-tolerant. Signs of underwatering include wilting leaves; overwatering includes yellowing leaves and soggy soil.

Japanese Forest Grass

Keep soil consistently moist, but not soggy, especially during the growing season. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Overwatering can lead to root rot, while underwatering can cause the leaves to brown and crisp. Ensure good drainage.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Cherry Laurel

Temperature: 10-24°C

Humidity: 30-50%

Japanese Forest Grass

Temperature: 15-24°C

Humidity: 40-60%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Cherry Laurel

Cherry Laurel

Prunus laurocerasus
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly (outdoor, established plant) Beginner: No

Landscapers or gardeners looking for a fast-growing evergreen hedge or screen in a suitable outdoor climate.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You need a fast-growing evergreen hedge for privacy
  • You have a large outdoor space and want a low-maintenance screen
  • You want to attract birds to your garden (while being aware of the toxic berries)
  • You live in a climate with mild winters and warm summers
  • You are an experienced gardener familiar with managing potentially toxic plants.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have small children or pets who might ingest the plant
  • You live in a small apartment with limited sunlight
  • You are a beginner gardener looking for an easy-to-care-for indoor plant
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoors in a sunny or partially shaded location with well-draining soil.
🎨 Style: Traditional, Formal, English Garden
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ All parts of the plant, especially the leaves and seeds, contain cyanogenic glycosides, which can release cyanide when ingested. Toxic to dogs, cats, horses, and humans. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, difficulty breathing, and in severe cases, seizures or death.
Japanese Forest Grass

Japanese Forest Grass

Hakonechloa macra
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Experienced plant enthusiasts seeking a unique and graceful accent plant for a bright indoor space or shaded outdoor garden.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You appreciate the graceful, arching foliage and its movement in the breeze.
  • You have a partially shaded area in your garden or a bright indoor space.
  • You want to add texture and a touch of elegance to your plant collection.
  • You are an experienced plant owner looking for a unique challenge.
  • You want a plant that is relatively low-maintenance once established.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You are a beginner plant owner.
  • You have limited space, as it can spread over time.
  • You cannot provide consistent moisture and humidity.
📍 Ideal Location: Bright, indirect light near a window, or a shaded patio.
🎨 Style: Asian-inspired, Naturalistic, Cottage Garden, Modern
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Hakonechloa macra is not listed as toxic to dogs, cats, or horses.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Japanese Forest Grass ✓
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

☀️

Cherry Laurel needs full sun to partial shade, while Japanese Forest Grass prefers partial shade to full shade outdoors; bright, indirect light indoors.

📈

Cherry Laurel has fast growth, while Japanese Forest Grass grows moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Cherry Laurel Care Tips

Cherry Laurel is primarily an outdoor plant and is very challenging to grow indoors due to its need for full sun, large size, and potential toxicity. Indoor cultivation is not recommended. If attempted, provide maximum light, well-draining soil, and careful monitoring for pests and diseases.

  • Plant in well-draining soil to prevent root rot.
  • Prune regularly to maintain desired shape and size.
  • Fertilize in spring with a balanced slow-release fertilizer.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases, and treat promptly.
  • Provide adequate water during dry periods, especially when newly planted.
❄️ Winter: Protect from harsh winds and heavy snow. Mulch around the base of the plant to insulate the roots.
☀️ Summer: Provide adequate water during dry periods. Monitor for pests and diseases, and treat promptly.

Japanese Forest Grass Care Tips

Japanese Forest Grass is primarily an outdoor plant and requires specific conditions to thrive indoors. It needs bright, indirect light, consistent moisture, and good humidity. Maintaining these conditions indoors can be challenging, making it best suited for experienced plant enthusiasts. Proper drainage is crucial to prevent root rot.

  • Provide consistent moisture, especially during the growing season.
  • Ensure good drainage to prevent root rot.
  • Protect from direct sunlight to prevent leaf scorch.
  • Divide clumps every few years to control spread and rejuvenate the plant.
  • Monitor for pests and treat promptly.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency. Ensure adequate humidity. Protect from frost if grown in containers outdoors.
☀️ Summer: Provide ample moisture. Protect from intense sunlight. Increase humidity if necessary.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Cherry Laurel

Common Issues: Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Aphids, Scale
Solutions: Leaf spot: Remove affected leaves and apply a fungicide. Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and apply a fungicide. Aphids: Spray with insecticidal soap. Scale: Scrape off or treat with horticultural oil.

Japanese Forest Grass

Common Issues: Root rot, leaf scorch, pest infestations (spider mites, aphids)
Solutions: Root rot: Improve drainage and reduce watering frequency. Leaf scorch: Increase humidity and provide shade from direct sunlight. Pests: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Cherry Laurel

What are the light requirements for Cherry Laurel?

Cherry Laurel thrives in bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day, as it can scorch the leaves. An east-facing window is often ideal, providing gentle morning sun. A north-facing window can also work if the light is sufficiently bright. If you notice the leaves becoming pale or leggy, it indicates that the plant isn’t receiving enough light. In such cases, consider supplementing with a grow light. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure all sides receive adequate light and prevent uneven growth. Insufficient light can lead to reduced growth and fewer flowers.

How do I care for Cherry Laurel?

Cherry Laurel prefers bright, indirect light; avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot. Maintain moderate humidity levels, especially during winter when indoor air tends to be drier; misting the leaves can help. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Prune regularly to maintain shape and size, removing any dead or damaged branches. Repot every 2-3 years or when the plant becomes root-bound, using a well-draining potting mix. Monitor for pests such as spider mites and aphids, and treat promptly if detected. Maintain consistent temperatures between 60-75°F (15-24°C). Rotate the plant periodically to ensure even growth.

How do I propagate Cherry Laurel?

Cherry Laurel can be propagated through stem cuttings or air layering. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from new growth in spring or summer. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in a well-draining potting mix and keep it moist. Cover with a plastic bag or humidity dome to maintain humidity. Roots should develop in 4-6 weeks. For air layering, make a shallow cut on a stem and apply rooting hormone. Wrap the cut area with moist sphagnum moss and secure with plastic wrap. Once roots develop, cut the stem below the wrapped area and pot the new plant. Ensure the cutting or air layer receive bright, indirect light.

Japanese Forest Grass

What are the light requirements for Japanese Forest Grass?

Japanese Forest Grass prefers partial to full shade, requiring protection from intense, direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day. Morning sun is tolerated, but harsh afternoon sun can scorch the delicate foliage. Ideally, aim for 2-4 hours of dappled sunlight or bright, indirect light. In hotter climates, full shade is best. When grown indoors, place the plant near a north-facing window or in a location with filtered light. Insufficient light can result in less vibrant foliage color and weaker growth. Observe the plant for signs of stress, such as leaf burn or faded color, and adjust its location accordingly.

How do I care for Japanese Forest Grass?

Japanese Forest Grass thrives in partial to full shade with well-draining soil that retains moisture. Water regularly, especially during dry periods, keeping the soil consistently moist but not soggy. Fertilize in spring with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer to encourage healthy growth and vibrant color. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to leggy growth. Prune away any dead or damaged foliage in early spring. Provide protection from harsh winds and intense afternoon sun. Mulch around the base of the plant to retain moisture and suppress weeds. Monitor for pests, such as slugs and snails, and treat as needed. Deadhead spent flower stalks to maintain a tidy appearance. In colder climates, provide winter protection by mulching heavily around the base of the plant. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.

How do I propagate Japanese Forest Grass?

Japanese Forest Grass is best propagated by division in early spring or fall. Carefully dig up the plant and separate it into smaller clumps, ensuring each clump has healthy roots and foliage. Replant the divisions in well-draining soil, spacing them appropriately. Water thoroughly and keep the soil consistently moist until the plants are established. Stem cuttings are not typically used for propagation. Keikis are not produced by this plant. Division is the most reliable method, allowing you to easily replicate the parent plant and establish new plants quickly. Ensure the divisions are handled gently to minimize stress and promote successful rooting.

Last updated: April 28, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.