Chamomile vs Monkey Puzzle Tree Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Chamomile

Chamomile

Matricaria chamomilla

VS
Monkey Puzzle Tree

Monkey Puzzle Tree

Araucaria araucana

Chamomile

Chamomile

Matricaria chamomilla

Matricaria chamomilla, or German Chamomile, is an annual plant typically grown for its daisy-like flowers and medicinal properties. It features finely divided, feathery leaves and small, white flowers with a prominent yellow center. Growing to a height of 1-2 feet, it has an upright growth habit. While primarily an outdoor plant, it can be grown indoors with sufficient light and care. People grow it for its calming tea, essential oils, and ornamental value in gardens.

Asteraceae Europe and Asia
✨ Features: Medicinal properties, fragrant flowers, attracts pollinators.
📖 Read Complete Chamomile Guide
Monkey Puzzle Tree

Monkey Puzzle Tree

Araucaria araucana

The Monkey Puzzle Tree is an ancient evergreen conifer known for its distinctive, scale-like leaves and unusual branching pattern. It is a slow-growing, dioecious tree, meaning male and female cones are borne on separate plants. Native to the Andes, it can live for over 1,000 years. While highly prized as an ornamental tree for its unique appearance, it is primarily an outdoor plant and extremely challenging to grow indoors due to its size and specific environmental needs. People grow it for its striking architectural form and historical significance.

Araucariaceae Chile and Argentina (Andes Mountains)
✨ Features: Unique architectural form, ancient lineage, drought tolerance once established.
📖 Read Complete Monkey Puzzle Tree Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Chamomile Monkey Puzzle Tree
Light Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal growth and flowering. Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily)
Watering Every 3-7 days depending on environmental conditions and pot size. Check soil moisture regularly. Every 1-2 weeks during the growing season, less frequently in winter.
Humidity 30-50% 30-50%
Temperature 15-24°C 5-25°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Fast Slow
Max Height 0.3-0.6 meters (indoors, often smaller) Rarely exceeds 2 meters indoors, but can reach 30-40 meters outdoors.
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining, sandy loam soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH (6.0-7.0). Well-draining, slightly acidic soil. A mix of sandy loam and peat moss is suitable.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 30 minutes weekly 15 minutes weekly (mostly watering and checking for pests)

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Chamomile

Scientific Name Matricaria chamomilla
Family Asteraceae
Native To Europe and Asia
Also Known As German Chamomile, Wild Chamomile
Leaves Finely divided, feathery leaves that are light green in color. The leaves are alternate and have a delicate texture.
Flowers Produces small, daisy-like flowers with white petals surrounding a prominent yellow center. Flowers readily when grown in optimal conditions.

Monkey Puzzle Tree

Scientific Name Araucaria araucana
Family Araucariaceae
Native To Chile and Argentina (Andes Mountains)
Also Known As Monkey Puzzle Tree, Chilean Pine, Pehuén
Leaves The leaves are scale-like, stiff, and sharply pointed, measuring 3-5 cm long. They are dark green in color and arranged spirally around the branches, completely covering them. The leaves persist for many years, giving the tree a dense and evergreen appearance.
Flowers Monkey Puzzle Trees rarely flower indoors. Outdoors, male cones are cylindrical and release pollen, while female cones are spherical and develop into large, edible seeds.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Chamomile

Height 0.3-0.6 meters (indoors, often smaller)
Spread 0.2-0.3 meters
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Upright, bushy growth habit. It tends to sprawl slightly as it matures.

Monkey Puzzle Tree

Height Rarely exceeds 2 meters indoors, but can reach 30-40 meters outdoors.
Spread Up to 1 meter indoors, significantly wider outdoors.
Growth Rate Slow
Growth Pattern The Monkey Puzzle Tree grows upright with a pyramidal shape when young, gradually developing a more rounded or irregular crown as it matures. Branches are typically whorled and densely covered with sharp, overlapping leaves.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Chamomile

Methods: Seed

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Sow seeds directly into the soil in spring or fall. Lightly cover the seeds with soil and keep them moist until germination. Germination typically occurs within 7-14 days.

Monkey Puzzle Tree

Methods: Seed, Cuttings (difficult)

Difficulty: Difficult

Tips: Propagation from seed is the most reliable method, but requires stratification. Cuttings are difficult to root.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Chamomile

Chamomile is known for its calming properties and is often used in teas and aromatherapy. Its apple-like scent is also a distinctive characteristic. The plant's feathery foliage adds a delicate texture to gardens.

  • ✓ Provides ingredients for calming tea.
  • ✓ Attracts beneficial insects to the garden.
  • ✓ Adds a pleasant fragrance to the air.
  • ✓ Offers potential medicinal benefits.
  • ✓ Enhances the aesthetic appeal of a garden.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Monkey Puzzle Tree

The Monkey Puzzle Tree is unique due to its ancient lineage, distinctive scale-like leaves, and unusual branching pattern. Its sharp, pointed leaves make it resistant to browsing by herbivores, and its dioecious nature adds to its reproductive complexity.

  • ✓ Provides a unique and striking aesthetic to the landscape.
  • ✓ Offers a connection to ancient plant lineages.
  • ✓ Drought-tolerant once established, reducing water needs.
  • ✓ Provides habitat for wildlife in suitable outdoor environments.
  • ✓ Can increase property value due to its rarity and visual appeal.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Chamomile

Repotting Not typically repotted as it is an annual plant. If grown in a container, refresh the soil annually.
Pruning Deadhead spent flowers to encourage further blooming. Prune back stems to maintain shape and prevent legginess.
Fertilizing Light feeding with a balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season.
Seasonal Care In spring and summer, water more frequently and fertilize regularly. In fall, reduce watering and allow the plant to set seed. In winter, protect from frost if grown outdoors.

Monkey Puzzle Tree

Repotting Repot young plants every 2-3 years. Mature trees rarely need repotting if grown in containers.
Pruning Minimal pruning is required. Remove dead or damaged branches as needed.
Fertilizing Use a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in spring. Avoid over-fertilizing.
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and protect from extreme cold. In summer, ensure adequate sunlight and water during dry periods.

🌞 Light Requirements

Chamomile

Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal growth and flowering.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Monkey Puzzle Tree

Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Chamomile

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Allow the soil to dry slightly between waterings. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering results in wilting and dry, crispy leaves.

Monkey Puzzle Tree

Water deeply when the soil is dry to the touch, especially during the growing season. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Ensure good drainage. Reduce watering in winter.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Chamomile

Temperature: 15-24°C

Humidity: 30-50%

Monkey Puzzle Tree

Temperature: 5-25°C

Humidity: 30-50%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Chamomile

Chamomile

Matricaria chamomilla
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners looking to grow herbs for tea or medicinal purposes, with a safe outdoor space away from pets.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want to grow your own tea ingredients.
  • You have a sunny outdoor garden space.
  • You are interested in the medicinal properties of herbs.
  • You enjoy the fragrance of chamomile flowers.
  • You want to attract pollinators to your garden.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that may ingest the plant.
  • You don't have a sunny location.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden, sunny balcony, or greenhouse. Very difficult to grow successfully indoors.
🎨 Style: Cottagecore, Traditional, Herb Garden
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ Chamomile contains compounds that can be toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms may include vomiting, diarrhea, anorexia, and allergic reactions. All parts of the plant are potentially toxic.
Monkey Puzzle Tree

Monkey Puzzle Tree

Araucaria araucana
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly (mostly watering and checking for pests) Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners in regions with suitable climates who want a unique and striking specimen tree.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You have a large outdoor space with well-draining soil and full sun.
  • You live in a region with a mild, temperate climate.
  • You appreciate unique and ancient plant species.
  • You are an experienced gardener looking for a challenging project.
  • You want a striking focal point in your landscape.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have limited space indoors.
  • You live in a region with harsh winters or extremely hot summers.
  • You are a beginner gardener.
  • You have pets that might ingest the seeds.
  • You cannot provide full sun.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoors in a large garden or park with full sun and well-draining soil. Not suitable for indoor environments.
🎨 Style: Architectural, Naturalistic, Woodland
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ The seeds are reported to be toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms may include gastrointestinal upset.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

📈

Chamomile has fast growth, while Monkey Puzzle Tree grows slow.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Chamomile Care Tips

Chamomile is primarily an outdoor plant that requires full sun and well-draining soil. Growing it indoors is challenging due to its high light requirements. It is also toxic to pets. Consistent watering and occasional fertilization are necessary. Indoor plants will likely be less vigorous and produce fewer flowers than those grown outdoors.

  • Provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily.
  • Ensure well-draining soil to prevent root rot.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings.
  • Fertilize lightly during the growing season.
  • Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continuous blooming.
❄️ Winter: If grown outdoors in colder climates, protect from frost with a layer of mulch. Reduce watering during dormancy.
☀️ Summer: Water more frequently during hot, dry weather. Provide some afternoon shade in extremely hot climates to prevent scorching.

Monkey Puzzle Tree Care Tips

The Monkey Puzzle Tree is extremely challenging to grow indoors. It requires very bright light, well-draining soil, and careful watering. Its large size and slow growth rate make it unsuitable for most indoor environments. Maintaining proper humidity and temperature is also crucial.

  • Ensure excellent drainage to prevent root rot.
  • Provide full sun for optimal growth and health.
  • Protect young trees from extreme cold and wind.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases regularly.
  • Avoid over-fertilizing, which can damage the roots.
❄️ Winter: Protect young trees from frost and wind. Reduce watering significantly. Avoid fertilizing during dormancy.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate watering during dry periods. Provide shade during the hottest part of the day in extremely hot climates. Monitor for pests and diseases.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Chamomile

Common Issues: Powdery mildew, Aphids, Root rot
Solutions: Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and apply a fungicide. Aphids: Wash off with a strong stream of water or use insecticidal soap. Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering.

Monkey Puzzle Tree

Common Issues: Root rot, spider mites, scale insects, nutrient deficiencies
Solutions: Ensure proper drainage to prevent root rot. Treat spider mites and scale with insecticidal soap. Fertilize with a balanced fertilizer to address nutrient deficiencies.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Chamomile

What are the light requirements for Chamomile?

Chamomile needs ample sunlight to thrive and produce abundant blooms. Ideally, it should receive at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day. In hotter climates, providing some afternoon shade can prevent the plant from scorching. Insufficient light can result in leggy growth, reduced flowering, and a weaker plant overall.

How do I care for Chamomile?

Chamomile thrives in well-draining soil and prefers full sun to partial shade, needing at least 6 hours of sunlight daily for optimal blooming. Water regularly, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings, especially during the growing season. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Fertilize lightly every 2-4 weeks during the blooming period with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength.

How do I propagate Chamomile?

Chamomile can be propagated through division, stem cuttings, and seeds. Division is best done in spring or fall by carefully separating the root ball and replanting the divisions. For stem cuttings, take 4-6 inch cuttings from healthy stems, remove the lower leaves, and root them in water or well-draining soil. Keep the soil consistently moist until roots develop.

Monkey Puzzle Tree

What are the light requirements for Monkey Puzzle Tree?

Monkey Puzzle Trees thrive in bright, indirect light indoors. Avoid placing them in direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day, as this can scorch their leaves. An east-facing window is often ideal, providing gentle morning light. A south- or west-facing window can work if you diffuse the light with a sheer curtain. Insufficient light can lead to weak growth and sparse foliage. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Supplement with artificial grow lights if natural light is limited, especially during winter months.

How do I care for Monkey Puzzle Tree?

Monkey Puzzle Trees require bright, indirect light indoors. Direct sunlight can scorch their foliage. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, but avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Use well-draining potting mix. Maintain moderate humidity levels. Fertilize sparingly, only during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced, diluted liquid fertilizer. Repot only when necessary, as they prefer to be slightly root-bound. Prune only to remove dead or damaged branches. Provide stable temperature and humidity. Regular cleaning of the leaves will help with photosynthesis. Pot size should be adequate for root growth but not excessively large.

How do I propagate Monkey Puzzle Tree?

Propagating Monkey Puzzle Trees indoors is challenging but possible. Stem cuttings are difficult to root. Take stem cuttings in spring or early summer, ideally from the current year’s growth. Apply rooting hormone to the cut end and plant in a well-draining potting mix. Maintain high humidity by covering the cutting with a plastic bag or humidity dome. Air layering is another potential method. Make a shallow cut on a branch, wrap it with moist sphagnum moss, and cover with plastic wrap. Once roots develop, sever the branch below the moss and pot it up. Be patient, as rooting can take several months.

Last updated: April 29, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.