Cestrum vs Princess Flower Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Cestrum

Cestrum

Cestrum nocturnum

VS
Princess Flower

Princess Flower

Tibouchina urvilleana

Cestrum

Cestrum

Cestrum nocturnum

Cestrum nocturnum, commonly known as Night-blooming jasmine, is a fast-growing evergreen shrub that can reach up to 12 feet tall outdoors. It is prized for its intensely fragrant flowers that bloom at night, releasing a sweet, powerful scent. The plant features slender, willow-like leaves and produces small, creamy-white flowers in clusters. While it can be grown in containers, it is primarily an outdoor plant and may struggle to thrive indoors due to its high light requirements and potential size. People grow it for its unique nocturnal fragrance and attractive foliage.

Solanaceae West Indies
✨ Features: Intensely fragrant flowers that bloom at night.
📖 Read Complete Cestrum Guide
Princess Flower

Princess Flower

Tibouchina urvilleana

Tibouchina urvilleana, commonly known as Princess Flower, is a fast-growing evergreen shrub or small tree prized for its vibrant purple flowers. Native to Brazil, it typically grows outdoors in warm climates. It features velvety, dark green leaves and produces profuse blooms throughout the warmer months. While it can be grown in containers, it requires significant sunlight and humidity to thrive, making it challenging to maintain indoors long-term. People grow it for its showy flowers and tropical appearance.

Melastomataceae Brazil
✨ Features: Prolific blooms, attractive foliage
📖 Read Complete Princess Flower Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Cestrum Princess Flower
Light Full sun to partial shade outdoors. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight for optimal flowering. Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal flowering.
Watering Every 3-7 days during the growing season, less frequently in winter. Every 3-7 days, depending on environmental conditions and pot size.
Humidity 40-60% 50-70%
Temperature 18-27°C 18-27°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Fast Fast
Max Height Up to 12 feet outdoors, 3-6 feet in a container. 1-2 meters (indoors, rarely reaches outdoor size)
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining potting mix amended with compost or other organic matter. Well-draining, slightly acidic soil mix. A mix of potting soil, peat moss, and perlite is suitable.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 30 minutes weekly 30 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Cestrum

Scientific Name Cestrum nocturnum
Family Solanaceae
Native To West Indies
Also Known As Night-blooming jasmine, Lady of the Night, Queen of the Night
Leaves The leaves are lanceolate to ovate, smooth, and glossy green. They are typically 4-6 inches long and 1-2 inches wide, with a slightly wavy margin. The leaves are arranged alternately along the stems.
Flowers It rarely flowers indoors. Outdoors, the flowers are small, tubular, and creamy-white, appearing in clusters at the ends of branches. They are highly fragrant, especially at night.

Princess Flower

Scientific Name Tibouchina urvilleana
Family Melastomataceae
Native To Brazil
Also Known As Princess Flower, Glory Bush, Lasiandra
Leaves Oppositely arranged, ovate to lance-shaped leaves with a velvety texture. The leaves are typically dark green and can grow up to 15 cm long.
Flowers Produces profuse, showy purple flowers with prominent stamens. Flowers are typically 7-10 cm in diameter. Flowering is less likely indoors due to insufficient light.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Cestrum

Height Up to 12 feet outdoors, 3-6 feet in a container.
Spread 3-6 feet
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern It grows as a fast-growing, sprawling shrub with multiple stems. It can become quite dense if not pruned regularly. The branches tend to be somewhat weeping or arching.

Princess Flower

Height 1-2 meters (indoors, rarely reaches outdoor size)
Spread 1-1.5 meters (indoors)
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Bushy shrub or small tree with an upright growth habit. It can be pruned to maintain a desired shape and size.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Cestrum

Methods: Stem cuttings, Seed

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Take stem cuttings in spring or summer. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant in moist potting mix. Keep the soil consistently moist until roots develop. Seeds can be sown in spring after soaking them in water for 24 hours.

Princess Flower

Methods: Stem cuttings, Seed

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Take stem cuttings in spring or summer. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant in moist potting mix. Keep the cuttings in a warm, humid environment until roots develop.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Cestrum

The most unique characteristic is its intense fragrance that is released at night. The flowers are relatively inconspicuous during the day, making the nocturnal fragrance a surprising and delightful feature.

  • ✓ Provides intense fragrance, especially at night
  • ✓ Attracts pollinators like moths
  • ✓ Adds a tropical aesthetic to gardens
  • ✓ Can be used as a privacy screen or hedge
  • ✓ Offers visual interest with its foliage and flowers
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Princess Flower

The velvety texture of the leaves and the vibrant purple color of the flowers make this plant stand out. It's also a fast grower, quickly filling in garden spaces.

  • ✓ Provides vibrant color to gardens and patios.
  • ✓ Attracts pollinators like bees and butterflies.
  • ✓ Can be pruned into a desired shape.
  • ✓ Offers a tropical aesthetic.
  • ✓ Can be grown in containers on patios or balconies.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Cestrum

Repotting Repot every 1-2 years in spring, or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage flowering. Prune after flowering to remove spent blooms and promote new growth.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season.
Seasonal Care In spring and summer, water and fertilize regularly. In fall and winter, reduce watering and stop fertilizing. Protect from frost in colder climates.

Princess Flower

Repotting Repot every 1-2 years in spring, or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Prune after flowering to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Remove any dead or diseased branches.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) diluted to half strength every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and fertilization. Protect from frost if grown outdoors. In summer, provide ample water and fertilizer to support flowering.

🌞 Light Requirements

Cestrum

Full sun to partial shade outdoors. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight for optimal flowering.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Princess Flower

Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal flowering.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Cestrum

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. During the growing season (spring and summer), water more frequently. Reduce watering in the fall and winter. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and soggy soil. Underwatering is indicated by wilting leaves and dry soil.

Princess Flower

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Allow excess water to drain away. Signs of underwatering include wilting leaves; signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and soggy soil.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Cestrum

Temperature: 18-27°C

Humidity: 40-60%

Princess Flower

Temperature: 18-27°C

Humidity: 50-70%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Cestrum

Cestrum

Cestrum nocturnum
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Gardeners with outdoor space who appreciate fragrant flowers and are aware of the plant's toxicity.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a plant with an incredibly strong, sweet fragrance, especially at night.
  • You have a sunny outdoor space where it can thrive.
  • You are experienced with plant care and can manage its needs.
  • You are willing to take precautions to protect pets and children from its toxicity.
  • You enjoy pruning and shaping plants to maintain their desired form.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets or small children who might ingest the plant.
  • You lack a sunny outdoor space.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
  • You are sensitive to strong fragrances.
  • You live in a climate with harsh winters and cannot provide adequate protection.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden or patio with full sun exposure.
🎨 Style: Tropical, Traditional, Cottage
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ All parts of the plant, especially the berries, are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include gastrointestinal upset (vomiting, diarrhea), dilated pupils, increased salivation, and neurological signs.
Princess Flower

Princess Flower

Tibouchina urvilleana
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners in warm climates who want a showy flowering shrub for their garden.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You live in a warm climate with plenty of sunshine.
  • You want a plant with vibrant purple flowers.
  • You have experience caring for demanding plants.
  • You have a greenhouse or sunroom to provide adequate light and humidity.
  • You are willing to provide regular pruning and fertilization.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You live in a cold climate with limited sunlight.
  • You are a beginner gardener.
  • You have pets that may ingest the plant.
  • You don't have time for regular pruning and fertilization.
  • You don't have a bright, sunny location.
📍 Ideal Location: Bright, sunny windowsill or sunroom (if indoors). Outdoor patio or garden in warm climates.
🎨 Style: Tropical, Bohemian, Traditional
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Tibouchina species are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include vomiting and diarrhea. All parts of the plant are considered toxic.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🌿

Both plants have similar basic care requirements but differ in appearance and specific needs. Compare plants carefully to find the best fit for your space.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Cestrum Care Tips

Cestrum nocturnum is primarily an outdoor plant that requires full sun and well-draining soil. It can be challenging to grow indoors due to its high light requirements and potential size. Regular pruning is necessary to maintain its shape and encourage flowering. Toxicity to pets is a major concern.

  • Provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal flowering.
  • Water deeply but allow the soil to dry slightly between waterings.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
  • Prune after flowering to encourage new growth and maintain shape.
  • Protect from frost in colder climates by bringing indoors or covering with frost cloth.
❄️ Winter: In colder climates, protect from frost by bringing indoors or covering with frost cloth. Reduce watering and stop fertilizing during the winter months. Provide as much sunlight as possible.
☀️ Summer: Water more frequently during the summer months, especially during hot and dry spells. Fertilize regularly to support growth and flowering. Provide some afternoon shade in extremely hot climates to prevent leaf scorch.

Princess Flower Care Tips

Princess Flower is primarily an outdoor plant that requires full sun and high humidity. Indoor cultivation is challenging due to the difficulty of providing adequate light and humidity. It needs regular watering and fertilization. Expect reduced flowering and potential pest issues indoors.

  • Provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily.
  • Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season.
  • Prune after flowering to maintain shape.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases regularly.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency. Protect from frost if grown outdoors. Avoid fertilizing during the dormant season.
☀️ Summer: Provide ample water and fertilizer to support flowering. Protect from intense afternoon sun in extremely hot climates to prevent leaf scorch.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Cestrum

Common Issues: Aphids, Spider mites, Yellowing leaves, Lack of flowering
Solutions: Treat aphids and spider mites with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Yellowing leaves can be caused by overwatering, underwatering, or nutrient deficiencies; adjust watering and fertilize accordingly. Lack of flowering is usually due to insufficient sunlight; move the plant to a sunnier location.

Princess Flower

Common Issues: Spider mites, Aphids, Root rot, Leaf spot
Solutions: Spider mites/Aphids: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Root rot: Improve drainage and reduce watering frequency. Leaf spot: Remove affected leaves and apply a fungicide.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Cestrum

What are the light requirements for Cestrum?

Cestrum plants are sun-loving and require ample sunlight to thrive and produce abundant blooms. Ideally, they should receive at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day. Inadequate sunlight can lead to leggy growth, reduced flowering, and pale foliage. When growing Cestrum indoors, place it near a south-facing window where it can receive maximum light exposure. If sufficient natural light is not available, consider supplementing with grow lights. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. During the summer months, Cestrum can be moved outdoors to a sunny location, but acclimate it gradually to prevent sunburn.

How do I care for Cestrum?

Cestrum thrives in well-draining soil and requires regular watering, especially during the growing season. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings to prevent root rot. Provide a sunny location with at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal flowering. Fertilize regularly with a balanced fertilizer during the growing season (spring and summer) to encourage abundant blooms. Prune after flowering to maintain shape and promote new growth. Cestrum benefits from consistent humidity. Monitor for pests like aphids and spider mites, and treat promptly. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. In colder climates, Cestrum may need to be brought indoors or protected from frost. Repot every 1-2 years as needed. Pinch back new growth to encourage bushier growth.

How do I propagate Cestrum?

Cestrum can be propagated using stem cuttings. Take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy stem, removing the lower leaves. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant it in a well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil moist and provide indirect light. Roots should develop in a few weeks. Division is possible for some clump-forming varieties. Carefully separate the plant at the root ball and repot each section. Keiki propagation is not applicable to Cestrum. Cuttings are best taken in spring or early summer. Maintain high humidity around the cuttings to encourage rooting. Provide bottom heat for faster root development. Once rooted, gradually acclimate the new plants to brighter light.

Princess Flower

What are the light requirements for Princess Flower?

Princess Flower thrives in bright, indirect sunlight. Ideally, it needs at least 6 hours of sunlight per day to produce abundant blooms. A location near an east- or west-facing window is often suitable indoors. Avoid direct afternoon sun, which can scorch the leaves. If grown outdoors, provide partial shade during the hottest part of the day. Insufficient light can result in fewer blooms and leggy growth. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. During the winter months, when sunlight is less intense, consider supplementing with artificial grow lights.

How do I care for Princess Flower?

Princess Flower requires well-draining, acidic soil with a pH of 5.5 to 6.5. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, allowing excess water to drain. Fertilize every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring to fall) with a balanced fertilizer formulated for flowering plants. Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth and more blooms. Provide bright, indirect sunlight for at least 6 hours a day. Maintain a moderate humidity level, especially indoors. Protect from frost and freezing temperatures. Repot every 1-2 years as needed, using a slightly larger pot. Monitor for pests like aphids and spider mites, and treat promptly if detected. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.

How do I propagate Princess Flower?

Princess Flower can be propagated using stem cuttings. Take 4-6 inch cuttings from new growth in spring or summer. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cuttings in a well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil moist and provide bright, indirect light. Rooting typically occurs within 4-8 weeks. Division can be done when repotting mature plants, carefully separating the root ball. Keikis are not common on Princess Flower.

Last updated: April 21, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.