Cedar vs Matrimony Vine Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Cedar

Cedar

Cedrus spp.

VS
Matrimony Vine

Matrimony Vine

Lycium barbarum

Cedar

Cedar

Cedrus spp.

Cedrus species, commonly known as true cedars, are coniferous evergreen trees characterized by their aromatic wood, needle-like leaves arranged in spirals on long shoots and in dense clusters on short shoots, and barrel-shaped cones. They are large trees, typically reaching heights of 30-40 meters (100-130 feet) or more in their native habitats. Cedars are primarily outdoor trees, valued for their majestic appearance and use in landscaping. They are not naturally indoor plants and struggle to thrive in the confined conditions of indoor environments. People grow them for ornamental purposes, timber production, and their cultural significance.

Pinaceae Mediterranean region and the Western Himalayas
✨ Features: Aromatic wood, ornamental value, and cultural significance.
📖 Read Complete Cedar Guide
Matrimony Vine

Matrimony Vine

Lycium barbarum

Lycium barbarum, commonly known as Goji Berry or Matrimony Vine, is a deciduous woody vine or shrub typically grown for its edible berries. It can reach heights of 1-3 meters. It features arching branches with lance-shaped, grayish-green leaves. While it can be grown in containers, it is primarily an outdoor plant that thrives in full sun and well-drained soil. People grow it for its nutritious berries, ornamental value, and traditional medicinal uses. Indoor cultivation is challenging due to its high light requirements and sprawling growth habit.

Solanaceae Southeastern Europe and Asia
✨ Features: Edible berries, ornamental value, traditional medicinal uses
📖 Read Complete Matrimony Vine Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Cedar Matrimony Vine
Light Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day) Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)
Watering Outdoors: Once or twice a week during the growing season, less frequently during dormancy. Indoors (not recommended): Extremely difficult to maintain proper moisture levels. Every 7-10 days during the growing season, less frequently in winter
Humidity 30-50% 30-50%
Temperature 10-24°C 15-25°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Moderate Fast
Max Height Indoors: Highly unlikely to thrive; if attempted, a few feet at most. Outdoors: 30-40 meters (100-130 feet) or more. 1-3 meters (outdoor); significantly smaller in containers indoors, typically under 1 meter
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining, slightly acidic soil Well-drained loamy soil
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 1-2 hours per month (primarily for pruning and monitoring for pests/diseases) 30 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Cedar

Scientific Name Cedrus spp.
Family Pinaceae
Native To Mediterranean region and the Western Himalayas
Also Known As Cedar, True Cedar
Leaves The leaves of cedar trees are needle-like, typically 1-2 inches long, and arranged in spirals on long shoots and in dense clusters on short shoots. The color varies depending on the species, ranging from dark green to bluish-green.
Flowers Cedar trees produce small, inconspicuous flowers in the fall. Male flowers are catkin-like and release pollen, while female flowers are small cones that develop into the characteristic barrel-shaped seed cones.

Matrimony Vine

Scientific Name Lycium barbarum
Family Solanaceae
Native To Southeastern Europe and Asia
Also Known As Goji Berry, Wolfberry, Chinese Wolfberry
Leaves The leaves are lance-shaped, grayish-green, and typically 2-4 inches long. They are arranged alternately along the branches.
Flowers It produces small, purple, bell-shaped flowers in the summer. While it may flower indoors, fruit production is unlikely without proper pollination and sufficient sunlight.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Cedar

Height Indoors: Highly unlikely to thrive; if attempted, a few feet at most. Outdoors: 30-40 meters (100-130 feet) or more.
Spread Indoors: Limited by container size. Outdoors: 6-10 meters (20-33 feet)
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Cedars exhibit an upright, pyramidal growth habit when young, gradually developing a more spreading and irregular crown as they mature. They are large trees with strong, horizontal branches.

Matrimony Vine

Height 1-3 meters (outdoor); significantly smaller in containers indoors, typically under 1 meter
Spread 1-4 meters (outdoor); spreads by suckers and seeds
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern It grows as a sprawling, arching vine or shrub. It can spread via suckers and seeds, potentially becoming invasive in some areas.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Cedar

Methods: Seed, Cuttings (difficult)

Difficulty: Difficult

Tips: Seed propagation requires stratification. Cuttings are difficult and require rooting hormones and a controlled environment.

Matrimony Vine

Methods: Stem cuttings, Seed, Root suckers

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Take stem cuttings in spring or summer. Root in water or directly in soil. Seeds require stratification for optimal germination. Root suckers can be separated and transplanted.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Cedar

True cedars are distinguished by their barrel-shaped cones and needle-like leaves arranged in spirals on long shoots and in dense clusters on short shoots. Their aromatic wood is highly valued for its insect-repelling properties.

  • ✓ Provides shade and shelter for wildlife
  • ✓ Enhances property value and curb appeal
  • ✓ Offers a sense of tranquility and connection to nature
  • ✓ Aromatic wood provides a pleasant scent
  • ✓ Long lifespan provides lasting beauty.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Matrimony Vine

Goji berry is known for its high antioxidant content and is considered a superfood. It's a deciduous vine or shrub with arching branches and edible berries.

  • ✓ Provides edible and nutritious berries.
  • ✓ Offers ornamental value with its arching branches and foliage.
  • ✓ Can be used in traditional medicine.
  • ✓ Attracts pollinators to the garden.
  • ✓ Relatively drought-tolerant once established.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Cedar

Repotting Not applicable for outdoor trees. If grown in a container (not recommended), repot every 2-3 years.
Pruning Prune to remove dead or damaged branches and to maintain shape.
Fertilizing Balanced slow-release fertilizer in early spring
Seasonal Care Winter: Protect young trees from frost. Summer: Ensure adequate watering during dry periods. Dormancy: Reduced watering.

Matrimony Vine

Repotting Repot every 1-2 years if grown in containers, or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage fruit production. Remove dead or crossing branches.
Fertilizing Balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) in spring and early summer, diluted to half strength. Avoid over-fertilizing.
Seasonal Care Prune in late winter or early spring. Protect from frost in colder climates. Reduce watering in winter. Increase watering and fertilizing during the growing season.

🌞 Light Requirements

Cedar

Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Matrimony Vine

Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Cedar

Water deeply when the topsoil feels dry to the touch. Ensure proper drainage to prevent root rot. Overwatering can lead to fungal diseases, while underwatering can cause needle drop and stress.

Matrimony Vine

Water deeply when the top inch of soil is dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. During the growing season, water more frequently. Reduce watering in the winter. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and soggy soil. Underwatering is indicated by wilting leaves and dry soil.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Cedar

Temperature: 10-24°C

Humidity: 30-50%

Matrimony Vine

Temperature: 15-25°C

Humidity: 30-50%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Cedar

Cedar

Cedrus spp.
Care: Expert Time: 1-2 hours per month (primarily for pruning and monitoring for pests/diseases) Beginner: No

Landscapers and gardeners with outdoor space suitable for large trees.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You have ample outdoor space for a large tree
  • You appreciate the aromatic scent of cedarwood
  • You want a majestic and long-lived tree in your landscape
  • You need a windbreak or privacy screen
  • You are experienced with tree care and maintenance.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You live in an apartment or have limited space
  • You are looking for an easy-to-care-for indoor plant
  • You have pets that may ingest the plant
  • You live in a region with unsuitable climate for cedar trees.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoors in a location with full sun and well-draining soil.
🎨 Style: Traditional, Natural, Grand
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Cedar is toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. The oils in the plant can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and dermatitis.
Matrimony Vine

Matrimony Vine

Lycium barbarum
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners in temperate climates who want to grow their own goji berries outdoors.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want to grow your own goji berries.
  • You have a sunny outdoor space.
  • You are an experienced gardener.
  • You appreciate plants with medicinal properties.
  • You are prepared to manage its sprawling growth.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have limited sunlight indoors.
  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You are a beginner gardener.
  • You don't have space for a large, sprawling vine.
  • You are not prepared for regular pruning.
📍 Ideal Location: Sunny garden or patio
🎨 Style: Cottage, Natural, Rustic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Lycium species are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include gastrointestinal upset (e.g., vomiting, diarrhea), and potential dermatitis. All parts of the plant are considered toxic.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

☀️

Cedar needs full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day), while Matrimony Vine prefers full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily).

📈

Cedar has moderate growth, while Matrimony Vine grows fast.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Cedar Care Tips

Cedars are primarily outdoor trees and are extremely challenging to grow indoors. They require full sun, well-draining soil, and proper humidity levels, which are difficult to replicate indoors. Indoor cultivation is generally not recommended.

  • Ensure proper drainage to prevent root rot
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings
  • Protect young trees from harsh winter winds and frost
  • Monitor for pests and diseases regularly
  • Prune annually to remove dead or damaged branches and maintain shape.
❄️ Winter: Protect young trees from frost and harsh winter winds. Mulch around the base of the tree to insulate the roots. Reduce watering during dormancy.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate watering during dry periods. Monitor for pests and diseases. Provide shade for young trees during the hottest part of the day.

Matrimony Vine Care Tips

Lycium barbarum is primarily an outdoor plant. Indoor cultivation is challenging due to its high light requirements and sprawling growth habit. It needs full sun, well-drained soil, and regular pruning. Expect reduced berry production indoors. Toxicity to pets is a major concern.

  • Provide full sun for optimal growth and fruit production.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
  • Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage fruit production.
  • Fertilize in spring and early summer with a balanced fertilizer.
  • Protect from frost in colder climates.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering significantly during the winter months. Protect from frost in colder climates by mulching around the base of the plant. Dormancy is important for fruit production.
☀️ Summer: Water more frequently during the summer months, especially during hot and dry periods. Fertilize in spring and early summer. Provide support for the sprawling branches if needed.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Cedar

Common Issues: Root rot, Spider mites, Needle cast
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure proper drainage and avoid overwatering. Spider mites: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Needle cast: Improve air circulation and apply a fungicide.

Matrimony Vine

Common Issues: Aphids, Spider mites, Powdery mildew, Lack of fruit production indoors
Solutions: Insecticidal soap for aphids and spider mites. Fungicide for powdery mildew. Provide adequate sunlight and pollination for fruit production.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Cedar

What are the light requirements for Cedar?

Indoor cedars thrive in bright, indirect light. Placing them near an east- or west-facing window is usually ideal. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day, as it can burn the delicate needles. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and yellowing foliage. If you don’t have access to sufficient natural light, consider supplementing with a grow light. Rotate your cedar regularly to ensure all sides receive adequate light. During the winter months, when sunlight is less intense, you may need to move your cedar closer to a window or increase the amount of supplemental light. Pay close attention to the plant’s growth and adjust its position accordingly.

How do I care for Cedar?

Indoor cedar trees require bright, indirect light; avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the foliage. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot. Use a well-draining potting mix formulated for conifers or evergreens. Maintain moderate humidity, especially during dry winter months. Fertilize sparingly, only during the growing season (spring and summer), with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Prune regularly to maintain the desired shape and remove any dead or yellowing foliage. Repot every 2-3 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound, into a slightly larger pot. Ensure adequate air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. Monitor for pests such as spider mites or scale and treat promptly. Provide stable temperatures, avoiding drastic fluctuations. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even growth on all sides.

How do I propagate Cedar?

Cedar can be propagated through stem cuttings or air layering. For stem cuttings, take 4-6 inch cuttings from new growth in spring or early summer. Remove the lower needles and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in a well-draining potting mix and keep it moist and humid. Rooting can take several weeks to months. For air layering, make a small incision in a branch, apply rooting hormone, and wrap the incision with moist sphagnum moss. Cover the moss with plastic wrap and secure it with tape. Once roots have formed, cut the branch below the roots and pot it up. Both methods require patience and careful monitoring. Maintain consistent moisture and humidity for successful propagation. Choose healthy, vigorous branches for the best results.

Matrimony Vine

What are the light requirements for Matrimony Vine?

Matrimony Vine thrives in full sun, requiring at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day to promote optimal growth and berry production. While it can tolerate partial shade, insufficient light can lead to leggy growth, reduced flowering, and fewer berries.

How do I care for Matrimony Vine?

Matrimony Vine requires full sun to partial shade, ideally at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, but avoid overwatering. Well-draining soil is crucial to prevent root rot. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer.

How do I propagate Matrimony Vine?

Matrimony Vine can be easily propagated through stem cuttings or layering. For stem cuttings, take 4-6 inch cuttings from healthy stems in spring or summer. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in a well-draining potting mix and keep it moist. Roots should develop in a few weeks.

Last updated: May 14, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.