Canterbury Bells vs Elephant Ear Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Canterbury Bells

Canterbury Bells

Campanula medium

VS
Elephant Ear

Elephant Ear

Alocasia spp. and Colocasia spp.

Canterbury Bells

Canterbury Bells

Campanula medium

Canterbury Bells are biennials, meaning they complete their life cycle in two years. In the first year, they produce a rosette of foliage, and in the second year, they send up tall, upright flower stalks adorned with bell-shaped flowers. These flowers come in shades of blue, purple, pink, and white. They are primarily grown as outdoor garden plants, adding a cottage garden charm. While technically possible to grow indoors, they require very bright light and cool temperatures to thrive, making it challenging.

Campanulaceae Southern Europe
✨ Features: Attracts pollinators like bees and butterflies.
📖 Read Complete Canterbury Bells Guide
Elephant Ear

Elephant Ear

Alocasia spp. and Colocasia spp.

Elephant Ears encompass various species within the Alocasia and Colocasia genera, prized for their large, dramatic foliage resembling elephant ears. These plants are typically grown outdoors in warm climates as striking focal points in gardens or container arrangements. Alocasia leaves often point upwards, while Colocasia leaves tend to droop. They are rhizomatous perennials, meaning they grow from underground stems. While sometimes grown indoors, they require specific conditions to thrive and often struggle to maintain their vibrant appearance.

Araceae Tropical and subtropical Asia and Eastern Australia (Alocasia); Southeast Asia and India (Colocasia)
✨ Features: Large, dramatic foliage; tropical appearance.
📖 Read Complete Elephant Ear Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Canterbury Bells Elephant Ear
Light Full sun to partial shade outdoors. Indoors, requires very bright, direct light for at least 6 hours per day. Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.
Watering Every 3-7 days outdoors, depending on weather. Indoors, likely less frequent, every 7-10 days, but monitor soil moisture. Every 3-7 days, depending on environmental conditions and pot size.
Humidity 40-60% 60-80%
Temperature 15-21°C 18-27°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Moderate Fast
Max Height Indoors: 30-60 cm (much smaller than outdoor specimens) 0.6-1.2 meters (indoors, often smaller)
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining potting mix amended with compost or other organic matter. Well-draining potting mix rich in organic matter, such as a mix of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 15 minutes weekly outdoors, potentially more if grown indoors. 15-30 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Canterbury Bells

Scientific Name Campanula medium
Family Campanulaceae
Native To Southern Europe
Also Known As Canterbury Bells, Bellflower
Leaves The leaves are lance-shaped to oval, with toothed edges. They are typically medium green in color and have a slightly rough texture.
Flowers It produces bell-shaped flowers in shades of blue, purple, pink, and white. Flowering is profuse in the second year. Rarely flowers indoors.

Elephant Ear

Scientific Name Alocasia spp. and Colocasia spp.
Family Araceae
Native To Tropical and subtropical Asia and Eastern Australia (Alocasia); Southeast Asia and India (Colocasia)
Also Known As Elephant Ear, Taro, Cocoyam
Leaves Large, heart-shaped or arrow-shaped leaves with prominent veins. Leaf color varies depending on the species and cultivar, ranging from deep green to purple to variegated. The leaves can grow up to several feet long and wide.
Flowers Rarely flowers indoors. When they do flower, the blooms are typically inconspicuous spathes and spadices, similar to other members of the Araceae family.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Canterbury Bells

Height Indoors: 30-60 cm (much smaller than outdoor specimens)
Spread Indoors: 20-30 cm
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Upright, with a basal rosette of leaves in the first year, followed by a tall flower stalk in the second year.

Elephant Ear

Height 0.6-1.2 meters (indoors, often smaller)
Spread 0.6-1.2 meters (can spread via rhizomes)
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Upright, clumping growth habit. Alocasia tends to have more upright leaves, while Colocasia leaves droop. Spreads via rhizomes, potentially becoming quite large over time.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Canterbury Bells

Methods: Seed

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Sow seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost or directly outdoors in spring. Seeds need light to germinate, so don't cover them too deeply.

Elephant Ear

Methods: Division of rhizomes, corms, or tubers.

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Divide rhizomes in spring or early summer. Ensure each division has at least one growth point (eye). Plant in well-draining soil and keep moist until new growth appears.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Canterbury Bells

The bell-shaped flowers are its most distinctive feature, giving it a charming and classic appearance. It is a biennial, meaning it only flowers in its second year of growth.

  • ✓ Attracts pollinators to the garden.
  • ✓ Adds a touch of classic beauty to outdoor spaces.
  • ✓ Provides cut flowers for arrangements.
  • ✓ Offers a range of colors to choose from.
  • ✓ Can be grown from seed, offering a rewarding gardening experience.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Elephant Ear

The dramatic size and shape of the leaves are its most distinctive feature. Different species and cultivars offer a wide range of leaf colors and patterns, from deep green to purple to variegated.

  • ✓ Adds a tropical aesthetic to your space.
  • ✓ Creates a lush, vibrant atmosphere.
  • ✓ Can be a conversation starter.
  • ✓ Offers a sense of connection to nature.
  • ✓ Provides a visually stimulating focal point.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Canterbury Bells

Repotting Not typically repotted as they are biennials. If grown indoors, repot in spring if root-bound.
Pruning Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms. Cut back foliage after flowering.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength, applied every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care Spring: Plant seeds or seedlings. Summer: Water regularly and fertilize. Fall: Allow seed heads to dry for collection. Winter: Protect from frost in colder climates.

Elephant Ear

Repotting Every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound. Repot into a slightly larger container.
Pruning Remove yellowing or damaged leaves to maintain appearance and prevent disease.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) diluted to half strength, every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer). Reduce or stop fertilizing in the fall and winter.
Seasonal Care During the growing season (spring and summer), water and fertilize regularly. In the fall and winter, reduce watering and stop fertilizing. Some varieties may go dormant in winter, requiring minimal watering until new growth appears in spring.

🌞 Light Requirements

Canterbury Bells

Full sun to partial shade outdoors. Indoors, requires very bright, direct light for at least 6 hours per day.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Elephant Ear

Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Canterbury Bells

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Ensure good drainage. Reduce watering during cooler months.

Elephant Ear

Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out slightly before watering again. Overwatering can lead to root rot, while underwatering can cause the leaves to droop and brown. Ensure good drainage.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Canterbury Bells

Temperature: 15-21°C

Humidity: 40-60%

Elephant Ear

Temperature: 18-27°C

Humidity: 60-80%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Canterbury Bells

Canterbury Bells

Campanula medium
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly outdoors, potentially more if grown indoors. Beginner: No

Gardeners looking for a classic cottage garden flower.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You love cottage garden aesthetics and want to attract pollinators to your garden.
  • You are looking for a classic, old-fashioned flower.
  • You have a sunny garden space.
  • You enjoy cut flowers and want to grow your own.
  • You are experienced with gardening and can provide the specific conditions this plant needs.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You don't have a very sunny location.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoors: Sunny garden bed or border. Indoors: Brightest possible windowsill.
🎨 Style: Cottagecore, Traditional, Romantic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Canterbury Bells are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. All parts of the plant are considered toxic.
Elephant Ear

Elephant Ear

Alocasia spp. and Colocasia spp.
Care: Expert Time: 15-30 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Experienced plant enthusiasts in warm climates who want a dramatic focal point in their garden or are willing to provide the specific conditions needed for indoor growth.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You love the look of large, tropical foliage.
  • You have a bright, humid space to dedicate to the plant.
  • You are experienced with plant care and can provide the specific conditions it needs.
  • You want a statement plant that will be a conversation starter.
  • You are prepared to deal with potential pest and disease issues.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You have limited space or low light conditions.
  • You are a beginner plant owner.
  • You are not able to provide high humidity.
  • You are prone to forgetting to water plants.
📍 Ideal Location: Bright bathroom or sunroom with high humidity (indoors); patio or garden with partial shade (outdoors).
🎨 Style: Tropical, Bohemian, Maximalist
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
⚠️ All parts of the plant contain calcium oxalate crystals, which are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include oral irritation, excessive drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

📈

Canterbury Bells has moderate growth, while Elephant Ear grows fast.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Canterbury Bells Care Tips

Canterbury Bells are best suited for outdoor gardens. Indoor cultivation is challenging due to their high light and cool temperature requirements. They are toxic to pets, requiring careful placement. Expect a shorter lifespan indoors.

  • Provide adequate sunlight for optimal flowering.
  • Ensure well-draining soil to prevent root rot.
  • Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms.
  • Protect from strong winds, which can damage the tall flower stalks.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases regularly.
❄️ Winter: In colder climates, protect the base of the plant with mulch to insulate the roots. Reduce watering during dormancy.
☀️ Summer: Water regularly, especially during hot, dry weather. Provide some afternoon shade in very hot climates.

Elephant Ear Care Tips

Elephant Ears are primarily outdoor plants and require specific conditions to thrive indoors. They need high humidity, bright indirect light, and consistent moisture. They are prone to pests and diseases and can be challenging to maintain indoors due to their size and environmental needs. Indoor growth is often less vigorous than outdoor growth.

  • Provide consistent moisture, but avoid overwatering.
  • Increase humidity by misting regularly or using a humidifier.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases and treat promptly.
  • Provide bright, indirect light to prevent leaf scorch.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency. Stop fertilizing. Provide adequate light. Protect from cold drafts. If the plant goes dormant, store the rhizome in a cool, dry place until spring.
☀️ Summer: Water more frequently. Fertilize regularly. Provide shade during the hottest part of the day. Monitor for pests and diseases.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Canterbury Bells

Common Issues: Root rot, powdery mildew, aphids, spider mites
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and apply a fungicide. Aphids/Spider mites: Insecticidal soap or neem oil.

Elephant Ear

Common Issues: Spider mites, mealybugs, root rot, leaf scorch
Solutions: Spider mites/Mealybugs: Insecticidal soap or neem oil. Root rot: Improve drainage, reduce watering. Leaf scorch: Increase humidity, move away from direct sunlight.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Canterbury Bells

What are the light requirements for Canterbury Bells?

Canterbury Bells flourish best in locations that receive full sun to partial shade. Ideally, they need at least six hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal blooming. In hotter climates, afternoon shade is beneficial to prevent scorching of the leaves and flowers. When grown indoors, place them near a sunny window, such as a south- or east-facing window. If natural light is insufficient, consider using grow lights to supplement their needs. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and reduced flowering. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides.

How do I care for Canterbury Bells?

Canterbury Bells thrive in well-drained soil and prefer full sun to partial shade. Water regularly, keeping the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged, especially during the growing season. Fertilize every 2-3 weeks with a balanced liquid fertilizer to promote healthy growth and abundant blooms. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage further flowering. Provide support for tall varieties to prevent them from bending or breaking. Monitor for pests like aphids and slugs, and treat as needed. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. In colder climates, provide winter protection or grow as an annual. They prefer moderate humidity.

How do I propagate Canterbury Bells?

Canterbury Bells can be propagated by seed, division, or basal cuttings.

Elephant Ear

What are the light requirements for Elephant Ear?

Elephant Ears thrive in bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day, as it can scorch their sensitive leaves. An east-facing window is ideal, providing gentle morning sun. A north-facing window can also work if supplemented with grow lights. If placing near a south- or west-facing window, use sheer curtains to filter the light. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and smaller, less vibrant leaves. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Observe the plant for signs of stress, such as leaf burn or pale coloration, and adjust the light accordingly.

How do I care for Elephant Ear?

Elephant Ears require bright, indirect light; avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry; ensure good drainage to prevent root rot. Maintain high humidity levels, ideally above 60%; use a humidifier or place the plant on a pebble tray filled with water. Fertilize regularly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Repot annually in spring into a slightly larger pot with well-draining potting mix. Prune away any yellowing or damaged leaves. Protect from drafts and sudden temperature changes. Monitor for pests like spider mites and aphids, and treat promptly. Provide support if the plant becomes too top-heavy.

How do I propagate Elephant Ear?

Elephant Ears can be propagated by division, stem cuttings, or air layering.

Last updated: May 11, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.