Calla Lily vs Monkey Flower Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Calla Lily

Calla Lily

Zantedeschia aethiopica

VS
Monkey Flower

Monkey Flower

Mimulus aurantiacus

Calla Lily

Calla Lily

Zantedeschia aethiopica

Calla Lilies are rhizomatous herbaceous perennials known for their elegant, trumpet-shaped spathes (often mistaken for petals) that surround a central spadix. While often grown outdoors in gardens, they can be cultivated indoors with proper care. They typically reach a height of 1-3 feet. The plant features large, arrow-shaped, glossy green leaves. People grow them for their striking flowers, which come in various colors, including white, yellow, pink, and purple. They are popular as cut flowers and ornamental plants.

Araceae South Africa
✨ Features: Elegant flowers, attractive foliage
📖 Read Complete Calla Lily Guide
Monkey Flower

Monkey Flower

Mimulus aurantiacus

Mimulus aurantiacus, commonly known as Sticky Monkey-flower, is a perennial shrub native to the California chaparral. It typically grows to 1-5 feet tall and wide, featuring narrow, sticky leaves. The plant is named for its bright orange, tubular flowers that resemble a monkey's face. It thrives in dry, sunny conditions and is well-adapted to drought. While primarily an outdoor plant, it is grown for its vibrant flowers and ability to attract pollinators like hummingbirds and butterflies. Indoor cultivation is challenging due to its high light requirements and need for well-draining soil.

Phrymaceae California and Baja California
✨ Features: Drought tolerance, attracts pollinators, deer resistant
📖 Read Complete Monkey Flower Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Calla Lily Monkey Flower
Light Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Full sun to partial shade
Watering Every 5-7 days during the growing season, less frequently during dormancy. Every 1-2 weeks, depending on sunlight and temperature
Humidity 40-60% 30-50%
Temperature 18-24°C 15-27°C
Care Level Moderate Expert
Growth Rate Moderate Moderate
Max Height 0.3-0.9 meters 0.3-1.5 meters (1-5 feet) outdoors, smaller indoors (if grown)
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ✅ Safe
Soil Well-draining potting mix rich in organic matter. A mix of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite is suitable. Well-draining sandy or loamy soil
Beginner Friendly With Caution ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 10 minutes weekly 15 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Calla Lily

Scientific Name Zantedeschia aethiopica
Family Araceae
Native To South Africa
Also Known As Calla Lily, Arum Lily
Leaves Large, arrow-shaped or heart-shaped, glossy green leaves. They are typically 15-45 cm long and 10-25 cm wide. The leaves are smooth and have a slightly waxy texture.
Flowers Can flower indoors with sufficient light and proper care. The 'flower' is a spathe, a modified leaf, that surrounds a central spadix. Spathes come in various colors, including white, yellow, pink, and purple.

Monkey Flower

Scientific Name Mimulus aurantiacus
Family Phrymaceae
Native To California and Baja California
Also Known As Sticky Monkey-flower, Orange Monkey Flower
Leaves The leaves are narrow, lance-shaped, and sticky due to a resinous coating. They are typically 2-7 cm long and arranged oppositely along the stems. The color is usually a medium to dark green.
Flowers It flowers outdoors in spring and summer. The flowers are tubular, typically bright orange, and about 2-5 cm long. They have five lobes that resemble a monkey's face, hence the common name. Flowering is unlikely indoors.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Calla Lily

Height 0.3-0.9 meters
Spread 0.3-0.6 meters
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Grows upright from rhizomes, producing clumps of arrow-shaped leaves and elegant, trumpet-shaped spathes. It is not a vining or trailing plant.

Monkey Flower

Height 0.3-1.5 meters (1-5 feet) outdoors, smaller indoors (if grown)
Spread 0.3-1.5 meters (1-5 feet) outdoors, smaller indoors (if grown)
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Sticky Monkey-flower is a shrubby perennial with an upright, branching growth habit. It typically forms a rounded shape and can spread to be as wide as it is tall.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Calla Lily

Methods: Division, Seed

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Divide rhizomes in early spring before the growing season begins. Ensure each division has at least one eye (bud). Plant the divisions in well-draining soil. Seeds can be sown in spring, but germination can be slow and inconsistent.

Monkey Flower

Methods: Seed, stem cuttings

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: For stem cuttings, take 4-6 inch cuttings in spring or summer, remove lower leaves, and root in well-draining soil. Keep the soil consistently moist. Seeds can be sown directly in the garden in fall or started indoors in early spring.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Calla Lily

The Calla Lily's 'flower' is actually a modified leaf called a spathe, making it visually striking and unique. It comes in a variety of colors, adding versatility to its aesthetic appeal. Its elegant form makes it a popular choice for bouquets and floral arrangements.

  • ✓ Adds a touch of elegance to any room
  • ✓ Provides beautiful cut flowers
  • ✓ Relatively easy to propagate
  • ✓ Can improve indoor air quality by removing some toxins (though not a significant air purifier)
  • ✓ Offers a calming and aesthetically pleasing presence
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Monkey Flower

The sticky resin on the leaves is a unique adaptation to drought conditions. The flower's shape is specifically adapted to attract hummingbirds for pollination.

  • ✓ Attracts pollinators like hummingbirds and butterflies
  • ✓ Provides vibrant color to the garden
  • ✓ Drought-tolerant, reducing water usage
  • ✓ Deer resistant
  • ✓ Supports native ecosystems
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Calla Lily

Repotting Every 1-2 years in spring, or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Remove yellow or brown leaves as needed. Cut back spent flower stalks to encourage new growth.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) diluted to half strength every 2-4 weeks during the growing season.
Seasonal Care In spring and summer, provide regular watering and fertilization. In fall and winter, reduce watering and allow the plant to enter dormancy. Provide cooler temperatures during dormancy to encourage flowering in the next growing season.

Monkey Flower

Repotting Not typically grown indoors, so repotting is not usually a concern. If grown in a container, repot every 2-3 years in spring.
Pruning Prune lightly after flowering to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth.
Fertilizing Low-phosphorus fertilizer, diluted to half strength, applied in spring and early summer only.
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and protect from frost in colder climates. In summer, provide adequate water during dry spells and deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming.

🌞 Light Requirements

Calla Lily

Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Monkey Flower

Full sun to partial shade

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Calla Lily

Keep the soil consistently moist during the growing season (spring and summer), but not waterlogged. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Reduce watering in the fall and winter when the plant is dormant. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering results in drooping leaves and dry soil.

Monkey Flower

Water deeply when the top inch of soil is dry. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering results in wilting and dry, crispy leaves. Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Calla Lily

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 40-60%

Monkey Flower

Temperature: 15-27°C

Humidity: 30-50%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Calla Lily

Calla Lily

Zantedeschia aethiopica
Care: Moderate Time: 10 minutes weekly Beginner: With-caution

Someone who appreciates elegant flowers and is willing to provide the necessary light and humidity.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You love elegant, trumpet-shaped flowers.
  • You can provide bright, indirect light.
  • You are willing to monitor soil moisture carefully.
  • You appreciate plants with attractive foliage even when not in bloom.
  • You want a plant that can be used as a cut flower.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You struggle with overwatering plants.
  • You cannot provide bright, indirect light.
  • You prefer low-maintenance plants.
📍 Ideal Location: Near an east- or west-facing window in a bright room.
🎨 Style: Modern, Elegant, Traditional
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
⚠️ Toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Contains insoluble calcium oxalates. Chewing or biting into this plant releases these crystals causing tissue irritation to the mouth and GI tract. Symptoms include oral irritation, excessive drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing.
Monkey Flower

Monkey Flower

Mimulus aurantiacus
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners in Mediterranean climates looking for a drought-tolerant, pollinator-attracting plant for their garden.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You live in a Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers.
  • You want to attract hummingbirds and butterflies to your garden.
  • You are looking for a drought-tolerant plant.
  • You appreciate vibrant orange flowers.
  • You have a sunny garden with well-draining soil.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You live in a climate with cold winters and frequent frost.
  • You don't have a sunny location.
  • You are a beginner gardener looking for an easy-to-grow indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Sunny garden or rock garden
🎨 Style: Natural, Southwestern, Mediterranean
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Mimulus species are generally considered non-toxic to dogs, cats, and horses.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Monkey Flower ✓
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Calla Lily

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Calla Lily is rated Moderate care level, while Monkey Flower is Expert.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Calla Lily Care Tips

Calla Lilies require bright, indirect light and consistently moist soil during the growing season. They need a period of dormancy in the fall and winter with reduced watering. While they can be grown indoors, providing adequate light and humidity can be challenging. Regular fertilization during the growing season is essential for healthy growth and flowering.

  • Provide a well-draining potting mix to prevent root rot.
  • Allow the top inch of soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season with a balanced liquid fertilizer.
  • Provide bright, indirect light to encourage flowering.
  • Allow the plant to enter dormancy in the fall and winter by reducing watering.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering significantly as the plant enters dormancy. Provide cooler temperatures (around 13-16°C) to encourage flowering in the next growing season. Avoid fertilizing during dormancy.
☀️ Summer: Provide regular watering and fertilization during the growing season. Protect the plant from direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Ensure adequate humidity.

Monkey Flower Care Tips

Sticky Monkey-flower is primarily an outdoor plant that requires full sun and well-draining soil. Indoor cultivation is challenging due to its high light needs. It is drought-tolerant once established but benefits from occasional watering during dry periods. Pruning after flowering encourages bushier growth. Indoor growing is difficult to achieve.

  • Provide full sun for optimal flowering.
  • Ensure well-draining soil to prevent root rot.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
  • Prune lightly after flowering to encourage bushier growth.
  • Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to leggy growth.
❄️ Winter: In colder climates, protect from frost with mulch or move container plants to a sheltered location. Reduce watering during the dormant season.
☀️ Summer: Provide adequate water during dry spells. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming. Protect from intense afternoon sun in extremely hot climates.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Calla Lily

Common Issues: Root rot, Aphids, Spider mites, Yellowing leaves
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Remove affected roots and repot in fresh soil.|Aphids: Wash off with a strong stream of water or use insecticidal soap.|Spider mites: Increase humidity and treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil.|Yellowing leaves: Check for overwatering, underwatering, or nutrient deficiencies. Adjust watering and fertilizing accordingly.

Monkey Flower

Common Issues: Root rot, powdery mildew, aphids
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and treat with fungicide. Aphids: Spray with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Calla Lily

What are the light requirements for Calla Lily?

Calla Lilies need bright, indirect light to thrive. Insufficient light can result in fewer blooms and leggy growth. An east-facing window is ideal, providing gentle morning light. If placed in a south or west-facing window, filter the light with a sheer curtain to prevent scorching. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Avoid placing Calla Lilies in dark corners or areas with minimal light, as this will negatively impact their growth and flowering. During winter months, when light is limited, consider supplementing with a grow light to ensure adequate light levels.

How do I care for Calla Lily?

Calla Lilies thrive in bright, indirect light; avoid direct sunlight to prevent leaf scorch. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot. Maintain humidity by misting the plant regularly or using a humidifier. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength to encourage blooming. Reduce watering and stop fertilizing in the fall and winter as the plant enters dormancy. Repot every one to two years in spring, using a well-draining potting mix. Prune away any yellowing or dead leaves to maintain the plant’s health and appearance. Provide a temperature between 60-75°F (15-24°C) for optimal growth.

How do I propagate Calla Lily?

Calla Lilies can be propagated through division, stem cuttings, and keiki (small plantlets). For division, carefully separate rhizomes when repotting, ensuring each section has roots and at least one eye. Plant each division in its own pot with well-draining soil. For stem cuttings, take a cutting from a healthy stem and place it in water until roots develop, then plant in soil. Keiki can be removed when they have developed roots and planted separately. Maintain humidity and provide bright, indirect light for successful propagation. Ensure proper drainage to prevent rot.

Monkey Flower

What are the light requirements for Monkey Flower?

Monkey Flowers require bright, indirect light for optimal growth and blooming. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves, especially during the hottest part of the day. An east-facing window is ideal, providing gentle morning sun. A west-facing window can work, but be sure to provide shade during the afternoon. If growing indoors, supplement with grow lights if natural light is insufficient. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and reduced flowering. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. If the leaves start to look pale or yellowish, it may be a sign of too much light.

How do I care for Monkey Flower?

Monkey Flowers thrive in bright, indirect light. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot. Fertilize regularly during the blooming season with a balanced liquid fertilizer, diluted to half strength, every two to four weeks. Maintain moderate humidity levels, around 40-60%. Prune spent flowers to encourage new blooms. Repot in spring if the plant becomes root-bound, using a well-draining potting mix. Monitor for pests like aphids and spider mites, and treat promptly with insecticidal soap. Provide good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. In winter, reduce watering and hold off on fertilizer.

How do I propagate Monkey Flower?

Monkey Flowers can be propagated through division, stem cuttings, and seed.

Last updated: May 3, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.