California Poppy vs Devil's Ivy Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

California Poppy

California Poppy

Eschscholzia californica

VS
Devil's Ivy

Devil's Ivy

Epipremnum aureum

California Poppy

California Poppy

Eschscholzia californica

The California Poppy is an herbaceous annual or perennial plant native to the western United States and Mexico. It's known for its vibrant cup-shaped flowers, typically orange but also available in yellow, red, pink, and white. The plant typically grows to 12-18 inches tall. It's primarily an outdoor plant, thriving in sunny, well-drained locations. People grow it for its showy flowers, drought tolerance, and ability to attract pollinators. While it can be attempted indoors, it rarely thrives due to high light requirements.

Papaveraceae California and parts of Oregon, Nevada, Washington, Arizona, and Baja California
✨ Features: Drought tolerant, attracts pollinators, reseeds readily
📖 Read Complete California Poppy Guide
Devil's Ivy

Devil's Ivy

Epipremnum aureum

Epipremnum aureum, commonly known as Devil's Ivy or Golden Pothos, is a popular evergreen vine prized for its ease of care and attractive foliage. Native to Moorea, it's widely cultivated as an ornamental plant. Its leaves are heart-shaped and glossy, often variegated with shades of yellow or white. Devil's Ivy is a climbing plant in its natural habitat, but indoors it is typically grown in hanging baskets or trained to climb on supports. People grow it for its air-purifying qualities and aesthetic appeal, adding a touch of greenery to homes and offices.

Araceae Moorea, French Polynesia
✨ Features: Air purifying qualities, attractive foliage, easy to propagate.
📖 Read Complete Devil's Ivy Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature California Poppy Devil's Ivy
Light Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily) Bright, indirect light is ideal. Can tolerate lower light conditions, but variegation may fade.
Watering Every 1-2 weeks, depending on weather and soil drainage Every 1-2 weeks, depending on environmental conditions.
Humidity 20-40% 40-70%
Temperature 15-24°C 18-27°C
Care Level Expert Easy
Growth Rate Fast Fast
Max Height 12-18 inches outdoors, less indoors Indoors, typically 0.6-3 meters (2-10 feet)
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-drained, sandy or loamy soil Well-draining potting mix, such as a mix of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ✅ Yes
Weekly Maintenance 5 minutes weekly 5 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

California Poppy

Scientific Name Eschscholzia californica
Family Papaveraceae
Native To California and parts of Oregon, Nevada, Washington, Arizona, and Baja California
Also Known As California Poppy, Golden Poppy, California Sunlight
Leaves The leaves are finely divided and lacy, with a bluish-green color. They are alternate along the stem and have a delicate, fern-like appearance.
Flowers Rarely flowers indoors. Outdoors, it produces vibrant, cup-shaped flowers, typically orange, but also in shades of yellow, red, pink, and white. The flowers close at night and on cloudy days.

Devil's Ivy

Scientific Name Epipremnum aureum
Family Araceae
Native To Moorea, French Polynesia
Also Known As Devil's Ivy, Golden Pothos, Pothos, Hunter's Robe, Ivy Arum, Money Plant
Leaves Heart-shaped leaves, typically 5-10 cm (2-4 inches) long. Glossy texture with variegation in shades of yellow, white, or light green. The amount of variegation can vary depending on light exposure.
Flowers Rarely flowers indoors. In its natural habitat, it can produce small, inconspicuous flowers on a spadix, but this is extremely uncommon in indoor cultivation.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

California Poppy

Height 12-18 inches outdoors, less indoors
Spread 6-12 inches
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern The California Poppy grows upright with slender stems and cup-shaped flowers. It typically forms a bushy clump and reseeds readily, often creating a carpet of color in suitable conditions.

Devil's Ivy

Height Indoors, typically 0.6-3 meters (2-10 feet)
Spread Indoors, can spread several feet, depending on training and support.
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Trailing or climbing vine. It can grow long, cascading stems that can be trained to climb or allowed to trail from hanging baskets or shelves.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

California Poppy

Methods: Seed

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Sow seeds directly into the ground in early spring or fall. No pre-treatment needed. Keep soil moist until germination.

Devil's Ivy

Methods: Stem cuttings

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Take stem cuttings with at least one node. Place the cutting in water or directly into moist potting mix. Roots will typically develop within a few weeks.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

California Poppy

The California Poppy is known for its vibrant orange flowers that close at night and on cloudy days. It's also drought-tolerant and reseeds readily, making it a low-maintenance addition to any garden.

  • ✓ Attracts pollinators like bees and butterflies
  • ✓ Adds vibrant color to the garden
  • ✓ Drought-tolerant, reducing water usage
  • ✓ Low-maintenance and easy to grow outdoors
  • ✓ Provides a natural, wildflower aesthetic
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Devil's Ivy

Devil's Ivy is known for its resilience and ability to thrive in a wide range of conditions. Its variegated leaves add visual interest, and it's an effective air purifier. It can adapt to different light levels, making it a versatile houseplant.

  • ✓ Air purification, removing toxins like formaldehyde and xylene.
  • ✓ Easy to care for, requiring minimal maintenance.
  • ✓ Visually appealing, adding a touch of greenery to any space.
  • ✓ Versatile, can be grown in various ways and locations.
  • ✓ Boosts mood and reduces stress, creating a more relaxing environment.
  • 🌬️ NASA-verified air purifier
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

California Poppy

Repotting Not typically repotted, as it's best grown directly in the ground. If grown in a container, repot only if root-bound.
Pruning Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms.
Fertilizing Low-nitrogen fertilizer, applied sparingly in spring
Seasonal Care In winter, plants may die back in colder climates. In summer, ensure adequate watering during dry spells. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming.

Devil's Ivy

Repotting Repot every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the previous one.
Pruning Prune to control size and shape. Pinch back stem tips to encourage bushier growth.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) diluted to half strength, every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care Reduce watering frequency in winter when growth slows. Provide adequate light during shorter days.

🌞 Light Requirements

California Poppy

Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Devil's Ivy

Bright, indirect light is ideal. Can tolerate lower light conditions, but variegation may fade.

Low light tolerant: ✅ Yes

💧 Watering Needs

California Poppy

Water deeply when the top inch of soil is dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Indoors, this is difficult to achieve.

Devil's Ivy

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry. Allow excess water to drain away. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering results in wilting and dry, crispy leaf edges.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

California Poppy

Temperature: 15-24°C

Humidity: 20-40%

Devil's Ivy

Temperature: 18-27°C

Humidity: 40-70%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

California Poppy

California Poppy

Eschscholzia californica
Care: Expert Time: 5 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Gardeners in sunny, dry climates looking for a low-maintenance, pollinator-attracting plant.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a drought-tolerant plant for a sunny garden.
  • You want to attract pollinators to your yard.
  • You appreciate vibrant, cheerful flowers.
  • You live in a climate with mild winters.
  • You want a low-maintenance plant that reseeds itself.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You don't have a location with full sun.
  • You want a plant that thrives indoors.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden or sunny patio
🎨 Style: Cottage, Naturalistic, Wildflower
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ California poppies contain isoquinoline alkaloids, which can cause mild gastrointestinal upset if ingested by dogs, cats, or horses. Symptoms may include vomiting, diarrhea, and loss of appetite. All parts of the plant are considered toxic.
Devil's Ivy

Devil's Ivy

Epipremnum aureum
Care: Easy Time: 5 minutes weekly Beginner: Yes

Beginners looking for a low-maintenance, visually appealing houseplant.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a plant that is easy to care for and can tolerate neglect.
  • You want a plant that can help purify the air in your home.
  • You want a plant that can be grown in a variety of ways, such as in a hanging basket or trained to climb.
  • You want a plant that is relatively inexpensive and readily available.
  • You want a plant that adds a touch of greenery to your home without requiring a lot of maintenance.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that may chew on plants, as it is toxic to them.
  • You are looking for a plant that requires very little light, as it needs some light to thrive.
  • You are looking for a plant that stays small, as it can grow quite long.
📍 Ideal Location: Hanging basket near a window, shelf in a bright room, or trained to climb a trellis.
🎨 Style: Tropical, Bohemian, Modern
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
🌬️ Air Purifying: Yes (NASA verified)
⚠️ Toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Contains insoluble calcium oxalates. Chewing or biting into this plant can cause oral irritation, excessive drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Devil's Ivy
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Devil's Ivy
Apartment Friendly Devil's Ivy

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

California Poppy is rated Expert care level, while Devil's Ivy is Easy.

📈

California Poppy has fast growth, while Devil's Ivy grows fast.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

California Poppy Care Tips

California Poppies are easy to grow outdoors in the right conditions. However, they are challenging to grow indoors due to their high light requirements and need for well-drained soil. Indoor plants often become leggy and fail to flower.

  • Sow seeds directly in the ground in early spring or fall.
  • Choose a location with full sun and well-drained soil.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
  • Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms.
  • Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to leggy growth.
❄️ Winter: In colder climates, the plant may die back in winter. Mulch around the base to protect the roots. In milder climates, it may continue to bloom sporadically.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate watering during dry spells. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming. Provide some afternoon shade in extremely hot climates.

Devil's Ivy Care Tips

Devil's Ivy is a low-maintenance plant that thrives in a variety of conditions. It is relatively tolerant of neglect, making it a good choice for beginners. However, it is toxic to pets and should be kept out of their reach.

  • Allow the top inch of soil to dry out completely before watering to prevent root rot.
  • Provide bright, indirect light for optimal growth and variegation.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer.
  • Prune regularly to control size and shape, and to encourage bushier growth.
  • Wipe leaves occasionally with a damp cloth to remove dust and improve air purification.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency as the plant's growth slows down. Ensure the plant is not exposed to cold drafts. Maintain adequate humidity levels, as indoor heating can dry out the air.
☀️ Summer: Water more frequently during the growing season. Protect the plant from direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Increase humidity by misting the leaves or placing the pot on a tray of pebbles and water.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

California Poppy

Common Issues: Leggy growth, Lack of flowering, Root rot, Aphids
Solutions: Provide more sunlight for leggy growth. Ensure proper drainage to prevent root rot. Treat aphids with insecticidal soap.

Devil's Ivy

Common Issues: Root rot, mealybugs, spider mites, leaf discoloration
Solutions: Root rot: Improve drainage and reduce watering frequency. Mealybugs/Spider mites: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Leaf discoloration: Adjust light levels or fertilizer.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

California Poppy

What are the light requirements for California Poppy?

California Poppies demand abundant sunshine to thrive. Aim for at least six to eight hours of direct sunlight per day. Insufficient light can result in leggy growth and reduced flowering. When growing indoors, place your California Poppy near a south-facing window where it can receive the most intense light. If natural light is limited, supplement with a grow light to ensure optimal growth. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even exposure to light on all sides. Avoid placing the plant in a shady location, as this will hinder its ability to produce vibrant blooms. The amount of sunlight is directly related to bloom quantity.

How do I care for California Poppy?

California Poppies are relatively easy to care for, making them ideal for beginner gardeners. They thrive in full sun and well-drained soil. Water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Fertilize lightly with a balanced fertilizer during the growing season to encourage abundant blooms. Deadhead spent flowers to promote continuous flowering. California Poppies are self-seeding, so allow some flowers to go to seed if you want them to return the following year. Provide adequate spacing between plants to allow for good air circulation. Protect from strong winds, which can damage the delicate stems. Pruning is generally not necessary, but you can trim back leggy growth to maintain a compact shape.

How do I propagate California Poppy?

California Poppies are best propagated by seed, as they do not transplant well. Sow seeds directly into the garden in early spring or fall. Scatter the seeds lightly over the soil surface and gently press them in. Keep the soil moist until germination, which usually occurs within 10-14 days. Thin seedlings to allow for adequate spacing between plants. California Poppies can also self-seed readily if allowed to. Alternatively, you can collect the seeds from dried seed pods and store them in a cool, dry place until you are ready to sow them. They do not propagate by division, stem cuttings or keiki.

Devil's Ivy

What are the light requirements for Devil's Ivy?

Devil’s Ivy thrives in bright, indirect light. Placing it near an east-facing window is often ideal, as it receives gentle morning sun. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day, as it can cause the leaves to burn. If the leaves start to lose their variegation, it may indicate that the plant is not receiving enough light. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even growth. Devil’s Ivy can tolerate low light conditions, but its growth will be slower and the variegation may be less pronounced. Artificial grow lights can supplement natural light, especially during the darker months.

How do I care for Devil's Ivy?

Devil’s Ivy is a relatively easy plant to care for. Place it in bright, indirect light to maintain its vibrant variegation; avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, allowing excess water to drain away. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so ensure the pot has good drainage. Maintain humidity levels of 50-70% by misting regularly or using a humidifier, especially in dry climates. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Repot every 1-2 years in spring, using a well-draining potting mix. Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Keep temperatures between 65-85°F (18-29°C).

How do I propagate Devil's Ivy?

Devil’s Ivy is easily propagated through stem cuttings. Cut a 4-6 inch section of stem with at least one node. Remove the lower leaves and place the cutting in water. Roots will typically develop within a few weeks. Once the roots are an inch or two long, plant the cutting in well-draining potting mix. For division, carefully separate the root ball of a mature plant into smaller sections, ensuring each section has healthy roots and foliage. Plant each section in its own pot. Air layering involves wrapping a stem node with moist sphagnum moss and covering it with plastic wrap until roots develop, then cutting the stem below the roots and planting.

Last updated: April 29, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.