Butterfly Pea vs Patience Plant Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Butterfly Pea

Butterfly Pea

Clitoria ternatea

VS
Patience Plant

Patience Plant

Impatiens walleriana

Butterfly Pea

Butterfly Pea

Clitoria ternatea

Clitoria ternatea, commonly known as Butterfly Pea, is a perennial herbaceous plant that is typically grown outdoors. It is characterized by its vibrant blue flowers, though varieties with white or pink flowers also exist. The plant is a vine, often climbing or trailing. It is grown for its ornamental value, as well as for its edible flowers and leaves, which are used in teas and as a natural food coloring. The plant also has medicinal properties and is used in traditional medicine. While it can be grown indoors, it requires very bright light and may not flower as readily as it does outdoors. It is a legume and can improve soil fertility.

Fabaceae Tropical Asia
✨ Features: Nitrogen-fixing, edible flowers, natural food coloring, medicinal properties
📖 Read Complete Butterfly Pea Guide
Patience Plant

Patience Plant

Impatiens walleriana

Impatiens walleriana, commonly known as Patience Plant, is a popular flowering plant prized for its vibrant blooms and ease of care. It is a herbaceous annual or short-lived perennial, typically grown for its continuous flowering throughout the growing season. The plant features succulent stems and oval, toothed leaves. It is naturally an outdoor plant, thriving in warm, humid conditions. People grow it for its colorful flowers, which come in a wide range of colors, including red, pink, orange, white, and purple. It is often used in gardens, borders, and containers.

Balsaminaceae East Africa
✨ Features: Continuous blooming throughout the growing season
📖 Read Complete Patience Plant Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Butterfly Pea Patience Plant
Light Full sun to partial shade Bright, indirect light. Can tolerate some morning sun, but avoid harsh afternoon sun.
Watering Every 3-7 days, depending on environmental conditions and soil drainage Every 3-7 days, depending on environmental conditions
Humidity 40-60% 50-70%
Temperature 20-30°C 18-24°C
Care Level Expert Moderate
Growth Rate Fast Moderate
Max Height 1-2 meters (indoors, if trained) 15-60 cm
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining soil, such as a mix of potting soil, perlite, and compost Well-draining potting mix, such as a mix of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite
Beginner Friendly ❌ No With Caution
Weekly Maintenance 30 minutes weekly 5-10 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Butterfly Pea

Scientific Name Clitoria ternatea
Family Fabaceae
Native To Tropical Asia
Also Known As Butterfly Pea, Blue Pea, Asian Pigeonwings, Cordofan Pea, Darwin pea
Leaves The leaves are pinnately compound, with 5-9 leaflets. The leaflets are oval to lance-shaped, about 2-5 cm long, and have a smooth texture. They are typically green in color.
Flowers It flowers readily outdoors, producing vibrant blue, pea-like flowers. Indoors, flowering may be less frequent. The flowers are about 3-5 cm in diameter and have a distinctive shape.

Patience Plant

Scientific Name Impatiens walleriana
Family Balsaminaceae
Native To East Africa
Also Known As Patience Plant, Busy Lizzie, Balsam, Sultana
Leaves The leaves of Patience Plant are oval-shaped with toothed edges. They are typically green, but some varieties have bronze or variegated foliage. The leaves are succulent and have a slightly glossy texture. They are typically 5-10 cm long.
Flowers Patience Plants readily flower indoors under the right conditions. The flowers are typically 2-5 cm in diameter and come in a wide range of colors, including red, pink, orange, white, and purple. They have five petals and a spur at the back.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Butterfly Pea

Height 1-2 meters (indoors, if trained)
Spread 1-3 meters (can be controlled with pruning)
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern It is a vining plant that can climb or trail. It can grow quite vigorously in optimal conditions, requiring support or regular pruning to manage its size.

Patience Plant

Height 15-60 cm
Spread 15-45 cm
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Patience Plant grows as a bushy, upright plant. It has succulent stems that branch out, creating a rounded shape. It does not climb or trail.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Butterfly Pea

Methods: Seed, Stem cuttings, Layering

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Soak seeds in warm water for 24 hours before planting. Take stem cuttings in spring or summer and root them in water or moist soil. Layering involves bending a stem to the ground and covering it with soil until roots form.

Patience Plant

Methods: Stem cuttings, Seed

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Take stem cuttings from healthy plants and place them in water or moist potting mix. Keep the cuttings in a warm, humid environment until roots develop.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Butterfly Pea

The vibrant blue flowers are its most distinctive feature, and they change color depending on the pH level. It is also a nitrogen-fixing plant, which benefits the soil.

  • ✓ Attracts pollinators to your garden
  • ✓ Provides natural food coloring
  • ✓ Improves soil fertility through nitrogen fixation
  • ✓ Offers potential medicinal benefits
  • ✓ Adds a unique and vibrant aesthetic to your garden
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Patience Plant

Patience Plants are known for their continuous blooming and the explosive way their seed pods burst open when touched. They are also relatively easy to propagate from stem cuttings.

  • ✓ Adds vibrant color to shady areas
  • ✓ Provides continuous blooms throughout the growing season
  • ✓ Relatively easy to care for
  • ✓ Can be grown in containers or in the ground
  • ✓ Attracts pollinators like butterflies
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Butterfly Pea

Repotting Repot annually in spring if grown in a container, especially if root-bound.
Pruning Prune regularly to control its growth and encourage bushier growth. Remove dead or damaged stems. Prune after flowering to promote new blooms.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, every 2-4 weeks during the growing season
Seasonal Care In spring and summer, provide regular watering and fertilization. In fall, reduce watering and stop fertilizing. In winter, protect from frost and provide minimal watering. If grown indoors, maintain consistent temperature and humidity.

Patience Plant

Repotting Repot every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound
Pruning Pinch back stems to encourage bushier growth and remove spent flowers to promote continuous blooming.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) diluted to half strength, every 2-4 weeks during the growing season
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and fertilization. Provide bright, indirect light. In summer, protect from harsh afternoon sun and increase watering frequency.

🌞 Light Requirements

Butterfly Pea

Full sun to partial shade

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Patience Plant

Bright, indirect light. Can tolerate some morning sun, but avoid harsh afternoon sun.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Butterfly Pea

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. During the growing season, water more frequently. Reduce watering in the winter. Signs of underwatering include wilting leaves, while signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and soggy soil.

Patience Plant

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Allow excess water to drain away. Signs of underwatering include wilting leaves and dry soil. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and soggy soil.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Butterfly Pea

Temperature: 20-30°C

Humidity: 40-60%

Patience Plant

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 50-70%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Butterfly Pea

Butterfly Pea

Clitoria ternatea
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners who want a beautiful and versatile plant for their outdoor garden or greenhouse, and are aware of its toxicity to pets.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a plant with beautiful blue flowers that attract pollinators.
  • You are interested in using the flowers for natural food coloring or tea.
  • You want a nitrogen-fixing plant to improve your soil.
  • You have a sunny outdoor space where it can thrive.
  • You are an experienced gardener comfortable with its specific needs.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest it.
  • You lack a sunny location for it to thrive.
  • You are a beginner gardener looking for an easy indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Sunny garden or greenhouse; if indoors, a south-facing window with supplemental lighting
🎨 Style: Bohemian, Tropical, Cottagecore
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Clitoria ternatea is toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. The toxic principle is unknown. Symptoms include vomiting and diarrhea.
Patience Plant

Patience Plant

Impatiens walleriana
Care: Moderate Time: 5-10 minutes weekly Beginner: With-caution

Gardeners who want a colorful, low-maintenance flowering plant for shady areas.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a plant that flowers continuously throughout the growing season.
  • You need a plant that thrives in shady areas.
  • You want a plant that is relatively easy to care for.
  • You want a plant with vibrant, colorful blooms.
  • You want a plant that can be grown in containers or in the ground.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that may ingest the plant, as it is toxic.
  • You tend to overwater plants.
  • You don't have a location with bright, indirect light.
📍 Ideal Location: East-facing window or shaded patio
🎨 Style: Cottagecore, Tropical, Bohemian
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Impatiens walleriana is toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms of ingestion may include vomiting and diarrhea. All parts of the plant are considered toxic.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Patience Plant

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Butterfly Pea is rated Expert care level, while Patience Plant is Moderate.

📈

Butterfly Pea has fast growth, while Patience Plant grows moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Butterfly Pea Care Tips

Butterfly Pea is primarily an outdoor plant that requires full sun and well-draining soil. Indoor cultivation is challenging due to its high light requirements. It needs regular watering and fertilization during the growing season. Pruning is necessary to control its growth. Toxicity to pets is a significant concern.

  • Provide a trellis or support for climbing.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
  • Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage flowering.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases and treat promptly.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering significantly during the winter months. Protect from frost if grown outdoors. If grown indoors, maintain a consistent temperature and humidity level.
☀️ Summer: Provide regular watering and fertilization during the summer months. Ensure adequate sunlight and protect from intense afternoon sun in very hot climates.

Patience Plant Care Tips

Patience Plants are relatively easy to care for, but they require consistent moisture and bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight and overwatering. They are prone to fungal diseases, so good air circulation is important. Regular fertilization promotes continuous blooming.

  • Provide bright, indirect light to encourage blooming.
  • Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season.
  • Pinch back stems to encourage bushier growth.
  • Protect from frost and freezing temperatures.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency during the winter months. Provide bright, indirect light. Avoid placing the plant near drafts or heating vents. Do not fertilize during the winter.
☀️ Summer: Increase watering frequency during the summer months, especially during hot weather. Protect the plant from harsh afternoon sun. Fertilize every 2-4 weeks during the growing season.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Butterfly Pea

Common Issues: Aphids, Spider mites, Root rot
Solutions: Aphids and spider mites can be treated with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Root rot can be prevented by ensuring well-draining soil and avoiding overwatering. Improve air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.

Patience Plant

Common Issues: Root rot, Spider mites, Aphids, Powdery mildew
Solutions: Root rot: Improve drainage and reduce watering frequency. | Spider mites: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. | Aphids: Wash off with water or treat with insecticidal soap. | Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and treat with fungicide.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Butterfly Pea

What are the light requirements for Butterfly Pea?

Butterfly Pea thrives in bright, indirect sunlight. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves, so it’s best to place it near an east- or west-facing window where it receives gentle morning or afternoon light. If you’re growing it indoors, supplement with a grow light, especially during the winter months when natural light is limited. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and reduced flowering.

How do I care for Butterfly Pea?

Butterfly Pea thrives in warm, humid conditions with bright, indirect sunlight. Plant in well-draining soil amended with compost. Water regularly, keeping the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged, especially during the growing season. Fertilize every 2-3 weeks with a balanced liquid fertilizer or a fertilizer higher in phosphorus to promote blooming. Provide a trellis or support structure for the vine to climb.

How do I propagate Butterfly Pea?

Butterfly Pea can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings, or layering. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy stem, remove the lower leaves, and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in moist potting mix and keep it in a warm, humid environment until roots develop.

Patience Plant

What are the light requirements for Patience Plant?

Patience Plants thrive in bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch their delicate leaves, leading to leaf burn and reduced flowering. An east-facing window is often ideal, providing gentle morning sun. If growing in a south- or west-facing window, use sheer curtains to filter the light. Insufficient light can result in leggy growth, fewer flowers, and faded leaf color. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure all sides receive adequate light. If natural light is limited, consider using a grow light to supplement their needs. Position the grow light approximately 12-18 inches above the plant. Observe the plant’s response to the light; if the leaves appear pale or stretched, increase the light intensity or duration.

How do I care for Patience Plant?

Patience Plants thrive in consistently moist but not soggy soil. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. They prefer bright, indirect light; avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch their leaves. Maintain a temperature between 65-75°F (18-24°C) and high humidity levels. Fertilize every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength to encourage abundant blooms. Pinch back stems regularly to promote bushier growth and more flowers. Repot in spring if the plant becomes root-bound. Monitor for pests like aphids and spider mites, and treat promptly if detected. Provide good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continuous blooming. Use a well-draining potting mix. Rotate the plant periodically to ensure even light exposure.

How do I propagate Patience Plant?

Patience Plants are easily propagated through stem cuttings. Take a 4-6 inch stem cutting from a healthy plant. Remove the lower leaves and place the cutting in water or directly into moist potting mix. Keep the cutting in a warm, bright location with indirect light. Roots should develop within a few weeks. Once roots have formed, transplant the cutting into a pot with well-draining potting mix. For division, gently separate the root ball of a mature plant into smaller sections, ensuring each section has healthy roots and stems. Replant each section in its own pot. Patience Plants don’t typically produce keiki (offsets), so that method is not applicable. Keep the newly propagated plants consistently moist until they are established.

Last updated: May 6, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.