Butterfly Pea vs Helichrysum Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Butterfly Pea

Butterfly Pea

Clitoria ternatea

VS
Helichrysum

Helichrysum

Helichrysum petiolare

Butterfly Pea

Butterfly Pea

Clitoria ternatea

Clitoria ternatea, commonly known as Butterfly Pea, is a perennial herbaceous plant that is typically grown outdoors. It is characterized by its vibrant blue flowers, though varieties with white or pink flowers also exist. The plant is a vine, often climbing or trailing. It is grown for its ornamental value, as well as for its edible flowers and leaves, which are used in teas and as a natural food coloring. The plant also has medicinal properties and is used in traditional medicine. While it can be grown indoors, it requires very bright light and may not flower as readily as it does outdoors. It is a legume and can improve soil fertility.

Fabaceae Tropical Asia
✨ Features: Nitrogen-fixing, edible flowers, natural food coloring, medicinal properties
📖 Read Complete Butterfly Pea Guide
Helichrysum

Helichrysum

Helichrysum petiolare

Helichrysum petiolare, commonly known as the Licorice Plant, is a tender perennial often grown as an annual. It features soft, rounded, silvery-gray leaves that are slightly fuzzy to the touch. The plant has a trailing or mounding growth habit, making it suitable for hanging baskets, containers, and as a ground cover in warmer climates. While it can be grown indoors, it thrives outdoors in full sun. People grow it for its attractive foliage, which adds a textural element to gardens and containers. It is not typically grown for its flowers, which are small and insignificant.

Asteraceae South Africa
✨ Features: Attractive silvery foliage, drought tolerant once established.
📖 Read Complete Helichrysum Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Butterfly Pea Helichrysum
Light Full sun to partial shade Full sun to partial shade outdoors. Indoors, requires very bright, direct light for at least 6 hours per day.
Watering Every 3-7 days, depending on environmental conditions and soil drainage Every 1-2 weeks indoors, depending on light and temperature. More frequently outdoors, especially during hot weather.
Humidity 40-60% 40-60%
Temperature 20-30°C 18-24°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Fast Moderate
Max Height 1-2 meters (indoors, if trained) 0.3-0.6 meters (indoors); 0.6-1 meter (outdoors)
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining soil, such as a mix of potting soil, perlite, and compost Well-draining potting mix. A mix of potting soil, perlite, and sand is suitable.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 30 minutes weekly 15 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Butterfly Pea

Scientific Name Clitoria ternatea
Family Fabaceae
Native To Tropical Asia
Also Known As Butterfly Pea, Blue Pea, Asian Pigeonwings, Cordofan Pea, Darwin pea
Leaves The leaves are pinnately compound, with 5-9 leaflets. The leaflets are oval to lance-shaped, about 2-5 cm long, and have a smooth texture. They are typically green in color.
Flowers It flowers readily outdoors, producing vibrant blue, pea-like flowers. Indoors, flowering may be less frequent. The flowers are about 3-5 cm in diameter and have a distinctive shape.

Helichrysum

Scientific Name Helichrysum petiolare
Family Asteraceae
Native To South Africa
Also Known As Licorice Plant, Silver Bush, Curry Plant (sometimes confused with Helichrysum italicum)
Leaves Rounded, soft, silvery-gray leaves that are slightly fuzzy to the touch. The leaves are typically 2-5 cm in diameter and have a velvety texture.
Flowers Rarely flowers indoors. Outdoors, it produces small, insignificant yellowish-white flowers, but it is primarily grown for its foliage.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Butterfly Pea

Height 1-2 meters (indoors, if trained)
Spread 1-3 meters (can be controlled with pruning)
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern It is a vining plant that can climb or trail. It can grow quite vigorously in optimal conditions, requiring support or regular pruning to manage its size.

Helichrysum

Height 0.3-0.6 meters (indoors); 0.6-1 meter (outdoors)
Spread 0.6-1.2 meters
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Trailing or mounding growth habit. Stems can become quite long and cascade over the edges of containers or spread along the ground.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Butterfly Pea

Methods: Seed, Stem cuttings, Layering

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Soak seeds in warm water for 24 hours before planting. Take stem cuttings in spring or summer and root them in water or moist soil. Layering involves bending a stem to the ground and covering it with soil until roots form.

Helichrysum

Methods: Stem cuttings

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Take stem cuttings in spring or summer. Remove the lower leaves and place the cuttings in water or moist potting mix. Keep the cuttings in a warm, bright location until roots develop.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Butterfly Pea

The vibrant blue flowers are its most distinctive feature, and they change color depending on the pH level. It is also a nitrogen-fixing plant, which benefits the soil.

  • ✓ Attracts pollinators to your garden
  • ✓ Provides natural food coloring
  • ✓ Improves soil fertility through nitrogen fixation
  • ✓ Offers potential medicinal benefits
  • ✓ Adds a unique and vibrant aesthetic to your garden
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Helichrysum

The silvery-gray foliage is its most distinctive feature, providing a unique textural element in gardens and containers. It is also relatively drought-tolerant once established, making it a good choice for dry climates. It is often used as a filler or spiller plant in container arrangements.

  • ✓ Adds visual interest with its silvery foliage.
  • ✓ Drought-tolerant once established, reducing water needs.
  • ✓ Attracts pollinators when grown outdoors.
  • ✓ Can be used as a ground cover in suitable climates.
  • ✓ Easy to propagate from cuttings.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Butterfly Pea

Repotting Repot annually in spring if grown in a container, especially if root-bound.
Pruning Prune regularly to control its growth and encourage bushier growth. Remove dead or damaged stems. Prune after flowering to promote new blooms.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, every 2-4 weeks during the growing season
Seasonal Care In spring and summer, provide regular watering and fertilization. In fall, reduce watering and stop fertilizing. In winter, protect from frost and provide minimal watering. If grown indoors, maintain consistent temperature and humidity.

Helichrysum

Repotting Repot annually in spring if the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Pinch back stems to prevent legginess.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Apply every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and provide as much light as possible. In summer, water more frequently and protect from intense afternoon sun in very hot climates.

🌞 Light Requirements

Butterfly Pea

Full sun to partial shade

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Helichrysum

Full sun to partial shade outdoors. Indoors, requires very bright, direct light for at least 6 hours per day.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Butterfly Pea

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. During the growing season, water more frequently. Reduce watering in the winter. Signs of underwatering include wilting leaves, while signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and soggy soil.

Helichrysum

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and a mushy stem. Underwatering results in wilting and dry, crispy leaves.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Butterfly Pea

Temperature: 20-30°C

Humidity: 40-60%

Helichrysum

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 40-60%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Butterfly Pea

Butterfly Pea

Clitoria ternatea
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners who want a beautiful and versatile plant for their outdoor garden or greenhouse, and are aware of its toxicity to pets.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a plant with beautiful blue flowers that attract pollinators.
  • You are interested in using the flowers for natural food coloring or tea.
  • You want a nitrogen-fixing plant to improve your soil.
  • You have a sunny outdoor space where it can thrive.
  • You are an experienced gardener comfortable with its specific needs.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest it.
  • You lack a sunny location for it to thrive.
  • You are a beginner gardener looking for an easy indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Sunny garden or greenhouse; if indoors, a south-facing window with supplemental lighting
🎨 Style: Bohemian, Tropical, Cottagecore
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Clitoria ternatea is toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. The toxic principle is unknown. Symptoms include vomiting and diarrhea.
Helichrysum

Helichrysum

Helichrysum petiolare
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners who can provide ample sunlight and well-draining conditions.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a drought-tolerant plant for your garden.
  • You need a silvery-foliage accent plant.
  • You have a sunny location where other plants struggle.
  • You enjoy propagating plants from cuttings.
  • You want a plant that attracts pollinators outdoors.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that may ingest the plant.
  • You cannot provide very bright, direct light indoors.
  • You tend to overwater your plants.
📍 Ideal Location: Sunny patio or balcony; south-facing window indoors (though challenging).
🎨 Style: Mediterranean, Cottage, Coastal
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Helichrysum is toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include dermatitis and photosensitivity.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

📈

Butterfly Pea has fast growth, while Helichrysum grows moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Butterfly Pea Care Tips

Butterfly Pea is primarily an outdoor plant that requires full sun and well-draining soil. Indoor cultivation is challenging due to its high light requirements. It needs regular watering and fertilization during the growing season. Pruning is necessary to control its growth. Toxicity to pets is a significant concern.

  • Provide a trellis or support for climbing.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
  • Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage flowering.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases and treat promptly.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering significantly during the winter months. Protect from frost if grown outdoors. If grown indoors, maintain a consistent temperature and humidity level.
☀️ Summer: Provide regular watering and fertilization during the summer months. Ensure adequate sunlight and protect from intense afternoon sun in very hot climates.

Helichrysum Care Tips

Helichrysum petiolare is primarily an outdoor plant and requires very bright light to thrive indoors. It needs well-draining soil and careful watering to prevent root rot. Indoor cultivation can be challenging due to the high light requirements and susceptibility to pests.

  • Provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal growth.
  • Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings to prevent root rot.
  • Prune regularly to maintain shape and prevent legginess.
  • Fertilize sparingly during the growing season.
  • Monitor for pests such as spider mites and aphids and treat promptly.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering significantly. Provide as much light as possible. Protect from frost if grown outdoors.
☀️ Summer: Water more frequently during hot weather. Provide some shade during the hottest part of the day in very hot climates.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Butterfly Pea

Common Issues: Aphids, Spider mites, Root rot
Solutions: Aphids and spider mites can be treated with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Root rot can be prevented by ensuring well-draining soil and avoiding overwatering. Improve air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.

Helichrysum

Common Issues: Root rot, spider mites, aphids, leggy growth
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Spider mites: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Aphids: Wash off with a strong stream of water or treat with insecticidal soap. Leggy growth: Provide more light and prune regularly.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Butterfly Pea

What are the light requirements for Butterfly Pea?

Butterfly Pea thrives in bright, indirect sunlight. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves, so it’s best to place it near an east- or west-facing window where it receives gentle morning or afternoon light. If you’re growing it indoors, supplement with a grow light, especially during the winter months when natural light is limited. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and reduced flowering.

How do I care for Butterfly Pea?

Butterfly Pea thrives in warm, humid conditions with bright, indirect sunlight. Plant in well-draining soil amended with compost. Water regularly, keeping the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged, especially during the growing season. Fertilize every 2-3 weeks with a balanced liquid fertilizer or a fertilizer higher in phosphorus to promote blooming. Provide a trellis or support structure for the vine to climb.

How do I propagate Butterfly Pea?

Butterfly Pea can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings, or layering. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy stem, remove the lower leaves, and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in moist potting mix and keep it in a warm, humid environment until roots develop.

Helichrysum

What are the light requirements for Helichrysum?

Helichrysum requires at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day to thrive. Insufficient light can result in leggy growth, reduced flowering, and pale foliage. When grown indoors, place Helichrysum near a south-facing window where it can receive ample sunlight. If natural light is limited, supplement with grow lights to ensure adequate illumination.

How do I care for Helichrysum?

Helichrysum thrives in well-draining soil and requires full sun exposure for optimal growth and blooming. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, allowing excess water to drain away. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer to promote healthy growth and abundant blooms.

How do I propagate Helichrysum?

Helichrysum can be easily propagated through stem cuttings. Take 4-6 inch cuttings from healthy stems, removing the lower leaves. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant in well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil consistently moist and provide bright, indirect light. Roots should develop within 2-4 weeks.

Last updated: April 18, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.