Borage vs Quaking Grass Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Borage

Borage

Borago officinalis

VS
Quaking Grass

Quaking Grass

Briza media

Borage

Borage

Borago officinalis

Borage is an annual herb characterized by its bristly, hairy stems and leaves. It typically grows to a height of 1-3 feet. The plant is primarily grown outdoors for its edible leaves and flowers, which have a cucumber-like flavor. The star-shaped, bright blue flowers are a major draw, attracting pollinators like bees. While it can be grown indoors, it requires very bright light and ample space, making it challenging for most indoor environments. It's valued for its culinary and medicinal uses.

Boraginaceae Mediterranean region
✨ Features: Attracts pollinators, edible flowers and leaves, medicinal properties (though use with caution due to pyrrolizidine alkaloids).
📖 Read Complete Borage Guide
Quaking Grass

Quaking Grass

Briza media

Briza media, commonly known as Quaking Grass, is a perennial grass characterized by its delicate, heart-shaped spikelets that dangle and tremble in the slightest breeze, giving it its name. It typically grows to a height of 30-70 cm. The plant features slender stems and bluish-green leaves. While primarily an outdoor plant, it is grown for its ornamental value, particularly in meadows, wildflower gardens, and dried flower arrangements. It thrives in sunny locations with well-drained soil. Indoor cultivation is challenging due to its need for full sun and specific temperature fluctuations.

Poaceae Europe and Asia
✨ Features: Ornamental seed heads that tremble in the wind, adding visual interest to the landscape.
📖 Read Complete Quaking Grass Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Borage Quaking Grass
Light Full sun (6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily) Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily)
Watering Every 2-5 days, depending on weather and soil drainage Every 7-10 days, depending on weather and soil drainage
Humidity 30-50% 30-50%
Temperature 15-25°C 15-25°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Fast Moderate; Can Be An Aggressive Spreader Via Rhizomes Outdoors
Max Height 0.3-0.9 meters (1-3 feet) outdoors; smaller indoors, if attempted 30-70 cm outdoors; significantly smaller if attempted indoors
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ✅ Safe
Soil Well-draining, loamy soil Well-drained soil, such as a sandy loam
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 15 minutes weekly 15 minutes weekly outdoors (weeding, watering)

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Borage

Scientific Name Borago officinalis
Family Boraginaceae
Native To Mediterranean region
Also Known As Borage, Starflower, Bee Bush, Bee Bread
Leaves The leaves are oval to lance-shaped, 5-15 cm long, and covered in bristly hairs, giving them a rough texture. They are typically a dull green color. The leaves are alternate along the stem.
Flowers Borage produces star-shaped flowers that are typically bright blue, although pink and white varieties exist. The flowers hang downwards and are about 2-3 cm in diameter. They are edible and have a mild, cucumber-like flavor. It will flower outdoors, but is unlikely to flower indoors.

Quaking Grass

Scientific Name Briza media
Family Poaceae
Native To Europe and Asia
Also Known As Quaking Grass, Common Quaking Grass, Pearl Grass, Didder Grass
Leaves Leaves are bluish-green, linear, and relatively narrow, typically 5-15 cm long and 2-6 mm wide. They are smooth and slightly rough to the touch.
Flowers Flowers are produced in loose, airy panicles of heart-shaped spikelets. The spikelets are silvery-green to purplish in color and dangle gracefully from slender stalks. Flowering typically occurs in late spring to early summer. Rarely flowers indoors.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Borage

Height 0.3-0.9 meters (1-3 feet) outdoors; smaller indoors, if attempted
Spread 0.3-0.6 meters (1-2 feet)
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Borage grows upright with a bushy habit. It branches out from the main stem, producing numerous flowers and leaves. It can self-seed readily, leading to new plants appearing in subsequent seasons.

Quaking Grass

Height 30-70 cm outdoors; significantly smaller if attempted indoors
Spread Spreads via rhizomes; can form clumps up to 30 cm wide outdoors
Growth Rate Moderate; Can Be An Aggressive Spreader Via Rhizomes Outdoors
Growth Pattern Grows in clumps, spreading via short rhizomes. Forms an upright, tufted habit with slender stems and nodding flower heads.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Borage

Methods: Seed

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Sow seeds directly into the soil in spring after the last frost. Borage self-seeds readily.

Quaking Grass

Methods: Seed, Division

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Sow seeds in spring or fall. Divide established clumps in spring or early fall. Ensure good soil contact and consistent moisture during establishment.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Borage

Borage is known for its vibrant blue, star-shaped flowers and its cucumber-like flavor. It's also a significant attractant for pollinators, making it a valuable addition to any garden ecosystem. The hairy texture of the leaves and stems is another distinguishing feature.

  • ✓ Attracts beneficial pollinators to your garden
  • ✓ Provides edible flowers and leaves for culinary use
  • ✓ Can be used in traditional herbal remedies (with caution)
  • ✓ Adds a beautiful blue hue to your garden
  • ✓ Fast growing and easy to propagate from seed
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Quaking Grass

The most distinctive feature of Quaking Grass is its delicate, heart-shaped spikelets that tremble in the wind, creating a visually appealing display. This movement is due to the long, thin pedicels that support the spikelets, making it a unique and charming addition to any garden.

  • ✓ Adds visual interest to the garden with its trembling seed heads.
  • ✓ Provides habitat for beneficial insects.
  • ✓ Requires minimal maintenance once established.
  • ✓ Can be used in dried flower arrangements.
  • ✓ Drought-tolerant once established.
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Borage

Repotting Not typically repotted as it's an annual. If grown in a container, choose a large pot from the start.
Pruning Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms. Prune back leggy growth to maintain a compact shape.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, applied every 4-6 weeks during the growing season.
Seasonal Care In spring and summer, ensure adequate watering and fertilization. In fall, allow the plant to self-seed or collect seeds for next year's planting. Borage is an annual and will die back in winter.

Quaking Grass

Repotting Not typically grown in pots long-term. If container-grown, repot every 1-2 years in spring, especially if rhizomes are becoming crowded.
Pruning Cut back dead foliage in early spring to encourage new growth. Remove spent flower stalks to maintain appearance.
Fertilizing Balanced slow-release fertilizer in spring, diluted to half strength
Seasonal Care In winter, the plant may die back; cut back dead foliage in early spring. In summer, ensure adequate watering during dry periods.

🌞 Light Requirements

Borage

Full sun (6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Quaking Grass

Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Borage

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. In hot weather, more frequent watering may be needed. Signs of underwatering include wilting leaves. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and soggy soil.

Quaking Grass

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. In containers, ensure proper drainage. Signs of underwatering include drooping or browning leaves. Overwatering presents as yellowing leaves and a soggy soil.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Borage

Temperature: 15-25°C

Humidity: 30-50%

Quaking Grass

Temperature: 15-25°C

Humidity: 30-50%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Borage

Borage

Borago officinalis
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Gardeners looking for a pollinator-attracting herb with edible flowers and leaves.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want to attract pollinators to your garden
  • You enjoy edible flowers and leaves with a cucumber-like taste
  • You have a sunny outdoor space
  • You want a fast-growing annual herb
  • You are interested in traditional herbal remedies (with caution and research).

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that may ingest the plant
  • You lack a sunny outdoor space
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden or sunny balcony
🎨 Style: Cottage garden, Herb garden, Naturalistic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ Borage contains pyrrolizidine alkaloids, which can be toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms may include liver damage, vomiting, and diarrhea. All parts of the plant are potentially toxic, but the seeds contain the highest concentration of these alkaloids.
Quaking Grass

Quaking Grass

Briza media
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly outdoors (weeding, watering) Beginner: No

Gardeners looking to add a delicate, ornamental grass to their wildflower gardens or meadows.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a low-maintenance ornamental grass for your garden.
  • You appreciate the unique, quaking seed heads.
  • You have a sunny location with well-drained soil.
  • You enjoy using natural elements in dried flower arrangements.
  • You want to attract beneficial insects to your garden.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You lack a sunny outdoor space.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
  • You live in a climate with very wet or poorly drained soil.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden, meadow, or wildflower garden with full sun exposure.
🎨 Style: Naturalistic, Cottage Garden, Wildflower Meadow
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Briza species are not listed as toxic to dogs, cats, or horses.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Quaking Grass ✓
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

☀️

Borage needs full sun (6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily), while Quaking Grass prefers full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily).

📈

Borage has fast growth, while Quaking Grass grows moderate; can be an aggressive spreader via rhizomes outdoors.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Borage Care Tips

Borage is primarily an outdoor plant that requires full sun and well-drained soil. Growing it indoors is challenging due to its high light requirements and potential for rapid growth. It is also toxic to pets, requiring careful placement if grown in a home with animals.

  • Provide full sun for optimal growth and flowering.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season with a balanced liquid fertilizer.
  • Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases, and treat promptly.
❄️ Winter: Borage is an annual and will die back in winter. Collect seeds for replanting in the spring.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate watering during hot summer months. Provide some afternoon shade in extremely hot climates to prevent leaf scorch. Monitor for pests and diseases, such as aphids and powdery mildew.

Quaking Grass Care Tips

Quaking Grass is primarily an outdoor plant that requires full sun and well-drained soil. Indoor cultivation is difficult due to the high light requirements and the plant's natural growth habit. It can be challenging to maintain its health and vigor indoors.

  • Ensure well-drained soil to prevent root rot.
  • Provide full sun for optimal growth and flowering.
  • Divide clumps every few years to prevent overcrowding.
  • Cut back dead foliage in early spring.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
❄️ Winter: Cut back dead foliage in late fall or early spring. The plant is generally cold-hardy and does not require special winter protection in most climates.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate watering during dry periods. Provide full sun for optimal growth and flowering. Monitor for pests and diseases.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Borage

Common Issues: Powdery mildew, aphids, root rot
Solutions: Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and apply a fungicide. Aphids: Spray with insecticidal soap. Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering.

Quaking Grass

Common Issues: Rust, Powdery Mildew, Aphids, Poor flowering indoors
Solutions: Rust: Remove infected leaves and improve air circulation. Powdery Mildew: Apply fungicide. Aphids: Spray with insecticidal soap. Poor flowering indoors: Provide supplemental lighting.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Borage

What are the light requirements for Borage?

Borage thrives in full sun, requiring at least six hours of direct sunlight per day to promote abundant flowering and healthy growth. While it can tolerate partial shade, insufficient light can lead to leggy growth, reduced flowering, and paler foliage. When growing Borage indoors, place it near a south-facing window where it can receive maximum sunlight. If natural light is limited, supplement with grow lights to ensure adequate illumination. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Insufficient light can weaken the plant and make it more susceptible to pests and diseases.

How do I care for Borage?

Borage is generally easy to care for, thriving in well-draining soil and full sun to partial shade. Water regularly, especially during dry periods, but avoid overwatering to prevent root rot. Fertilize lightly with a balanced fertilizer in spring to encourage blooming, switching to a bloom-boosting fertilizer as flowers appear. Deadhead spent flowers to promote continuous blooming. Borage is relatively pest-resistant but watch for aphids and spider mites. Provide adequate air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. Borage can tolerate a range of temperatures but prefers moderate conditions. Indoors, ensure adequate light and humidity. Regularly inspect your Borage for any signs of stress or disease, and adjust your care routine accordingly.

How do I propagate Borage?

Borage can be propagated easily from seeds. Sow seeds directly into the garden in spring or fall, or start them indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost. Borage can also self-seed readily. Root cuttings can also be taken in the spring. Select a healthy stem and cut it just below a node. Remove the lower leaves and place the cutting in water or directly into moist soil. Keep the soil moist and provide bright, indirect light until roots develop. Once rooted, transplant the cutting into a pot or garden bed. Division is not suitable for Borage due to its taproot system. Borage propagation is simple and rewarding!

Quaking Grass

What are the light requirements for Quaking Grass?

Quaking Grass thrives in full sun to partial shade. Ideally, it should receive at least six hours of direct sunlight per day for optimal growth and flowering. In hotter climates, providing some afternoon shade can help prevent scorching of the foliage. When planting in containers, choose a location that receives ample sunlight, such as a sunny patio or balcony.

How do I care for Quaking Grass?

Quaking Grass is relatively easy to care for, making it a great choice for both beginner and experienced gardeners. Plant in well-drained soil, ideally in a location that receives full sun to partial shade. Water regularly during the growing season, especially during dry spells, but avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Fertilize lightly in the spring with a balanced fertilizer to promote healthy growth and flowering.

How do I propagate Quaking Grass?

Quaking Grass can be easily propagated by division. In early spring or fall, carefully dig up the plant and divide the root clump into smaller sections, ensuring each section has healthy roots and foliage. Replant the divisions in well-drained soil and water thoroughly.

Last updated: April 18, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.