Borage vs Devil's Ivy Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Borage

Borage

Borago officinalis

VS
Devil's Ivy

Devil's Ivy

Epipremnum aureum

Borage

Borage

Borago officinalis

Borage is an annual herb characterized by its bristly, hairy stems and leaves. It typically grows to a height of 1-3 feet. The plant is primarily grown outdoors for its edible leaves and flowers, which have a cucumber-like flavor. The star-shaped, bright blue flowers are a major draw, attracting pollinators like bees. While it can be grown indoors, it requires very bright light and ample space, making it challenging for most indoor environments. It's valued for its culinary and medicinal uses.

Boraginaceae Mediterranean region
✨ Features: Attracts pollinators, edible flowers and leaves, medicinal properties (though use with caution due to pyrrolizidine alkaloids).
📖 Read Complete Borage Guide
Devil's Ivy

Devil's Ivy

Epipremnum aureum

Epipremnum aureum, commonly known as Devil's Ivy or Golden Pothos, is a popular evergreen vine prized for its ease of care and attractive foliage. Native to Moorea, it's widely cultivated as an ornamental plant. Its leaves are heart-shaped and glossy, often variegated with shades of yellow or white. Devil's Ivy is a climbing plant in its natural habitat, but indoors it is typically grown in hanging baskets or trained to climb on supports. People grow it for its air-purifying qualities and aesthetic appeal, adding a touch of greenery to homes and offices.

Araceae Moorea, French Polynesia
✨ Features: Air purifying qualities, attractive foliage, easy to propagate.
📖 Read Complete Devil's Ivy Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Borage Devil's Ivy
Light Full sun (6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily) Bright, indirect light is ideal. Can tolerate lower light conditions, but variegation may fade.
Watering Every 2-5 days, depending on weather and soil drainage Every 1-2 weeks, depending on environmental conditions.
Humidity 30-50% 40-70%
Temperature 15-25°C 18-27°C
Care Level Expert Easy
Growth Rate Fast Fast
Max Height 0.3-0.9 meters (1-3 feet) outdoors; smaller indoors, if attempted Indoors, typically 0.6-3 meters (2-10 feet)
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining, loamy soil Well-draining potting mix, such as a mix of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ✅ Yes
Weekly Maintenance 15 minutes weekly 5 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Borage

Scientific Name Borago officinalis
Family Boraginaceae
Native To Mediterranean region
Also Known As Borage, Starflower, Bee Bush, Bee Bread
Leaves The leaves are oval to lance-shaped, 5-15 cm long, and covered in bristly hairs, giving them a rough texture. They are typically a dull green color. The leaves are alternate along the stem.
Flowers Borage produces star-shaped flowers that are typically bright blue, although pink and white varieties exist. The flowers hang downwards and are about 2-3 cm in diameter. They are edible and have a mild, cucumber-like flavor. It will flower outdoors, but is unlikely to flower indoors.

Devil's Ivy

Scientific Name Epipremnum aureum
Family Araceae
Native To Moorea, French Polynesia
Also Known As Devil's Ivy, Golden Pothos, Pothos, Hunter's Robe, Ivy Arum, Money Plant
Leaves Heart-shaped leaves, typically 5-10 cm (2-4 inches) long. Glossy texture with variegation in shades of yellow, white, or light green. The amount of variegation can vary depending on light exposure.
Flowers Rarely flowers indoors. In its natural habitat, it can produce small, inconspicuous flowers on a spadix, but this is extremely uncommon in indoor cultivation.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Borage

Height 0.3-0.9 meters (1-3 feet) outdoors; smaller indoors, if attempted
Spread 0.3-0.6 meters (1-2 feet)
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Borage grows upright with a bushy habit. It branches out from the main stem, producing numerous flowers and leaves. It can self-seed readily, leading to new plants appearing in subsequent seasons.

Devil's Ivy

Height Indoors, typically 0.6-3 meters (2-10 feet)
Spread Indoors, can spread several feet, depending on training and support.
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Trailing or climbing vine. It can grow long, cascading stems that can be trained to climb or allowed to trail from hanging baskets or shelves.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Borage

Methods: Seed

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Sow seeds directly into the soil in spring after the last frost. Borage self-seeds readily.

Devil's Ivy

Methods: Stem cuttings

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Take stem cuttings with at least one node. Place the cutting in water or directly into moist potting mix. Roots will typically develop within a few weeks.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Borage

Borage is known for its vibrant blue, star-shaped flowers and its cucumber-like flavor. It's also a significant attractant for pollinators, making it a valuable addition to any garden ecosystem. The hairy texture of the leaves and stems is another distinguishing feature.

  • ✓ Attracts beneficial pollinators to your garden
  • ✓ Provides edible flowers and leaves for culinary use
  • ✓ Can be used in traditional herbal remedies (with caution)
  • ✓ Adds a beautiful blue hue to your garden
  • ✓ Fast growing and easy to propagate from seed
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Devil's Ivy

Devil's Ivy is known for its resilience and ability to thrive in a wide range of conditions. Its variegated leaves add visual interest, and it's an effective air purifier. It can adapt to different light levels, making it a versatile houseplant.

  • ✓ Air purification, removing toxins like formaldehyde and xylene.
  • ✓ Easy to care for, requiring minimal maintenance.
  • ✓ Visually appealing, adding a touch of greenery to any space.
  • ✓ Versatile, can be grown in various ways and locations.
  • ✓ Boosts mood and reduces stress, creating a more relaxing environment.
  • 🌬️ NASA-verified air purifier
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Borage

Repotting Not typically repotted as it's an annual. If grown in a container, choose a large pot from the start.
Pruning Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms. Prune back leggy growth to maintain a compact shape.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, applied every 4-6 weeks during the growing season.
Seasonal Care In spring and summer, ensure adequate watering and fertilization. In fall, allow the plant to self-seed or collect seeds for next year's planting. Borage is an annual and will die back in winter.

Devil's Ivy

Repotting Repot every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the previous one.
Pruning Prune to control size and shape. Pinch back stem tips to encourage bushier growth.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) diluted to half strength, every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care Reduce watering frequency in winter when growth slows. Provide adequate light during shorter days.

🌞 Light Requirements

Borage

Full sun (6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Devil's Ivy

Bright, indirect light is ideal. Can tolerate lower light conditions, but variegation may fade.

Low light tolerant: ✅ Yes

💧 Watering Needs

Borage

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. In hot weather, more frequent watering may be needed. Signs of underwatering include wilting leaves. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and soggy soil.

Devil's Ivy

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry. Allow excess water to drain away. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering results in wilting and dry, crispy leaf edges.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Borage

Temperature: 15-25°C

Humidity: 30-50%

Devil's Ivy

Temperature: 18-27°C

Humidity: 40-70%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Borage

Borage

Borago officinalis
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Gardeners looking for a pollinator-attracting herb with edible flowers and leaves.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want to attract pollinators to your garden
  • You enjoy edible flowers and leaves with a cucumber-like taste
  • You have a sunny outdoor space
  • You want a fast-growing annual herb
  • You are interested in traditional herbal remedies (with caution and research).

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that may ingest the plant
  • You lack a sunny outdoor space
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden or sunny balcony
🎨 Style: Cottage garden, Herb garden, Naturalistic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ Borage contains pyrrolizidine alkaloids, which can be toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms may include liver damage, vomiting, and diarrhea. All parts of the plant are potentially toxic, but the seeds contain the highest concentration of these alkaloids.
Devil's Ivy

Devil's Ivy

Epipremnum aureum
Care: Easy Time: 5 minutes weekly Beginner: Yes

Beginners looking for a low-maintenance, visually appealing houseplant.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a plant that is easy to care for and can tolerate neglect.
  • You want a plant that can help purify the air in your home.
  • You want a plant that can be grown in a variety of ways, such as in a hanging basket or trained to climb.
  • You want a plant that is relatively inexpensive and readily available.
  • You want a plant that adds a touch of greenery to your home without requiring a lot of maintenance.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that may chew on plants, as it is toxic to them.
  • You are looking for a plant that requires very little light, as it needs some light to thrive.
  • You are looking for a plant that stays small, as it can grow quite long.
📍 Ideal Location: Hanging basket near a window, shelf in a bright room, or trained to climb a trellis.
🎨 Style: Tropical, Bohemian, Modern
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
🌬️ Air Purifying: Yes (NASA verified)
⚠️ Toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Contains insoluble calcium oxalates. Chewing or biting into this plant can cause oral irritation, excessive drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Devil's Ivy
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Devil's Ivy
Apartment Friendly Devil's Ivy

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Borage is rated Expert care level, while Devil's Ivy is Easy.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Borage Care Tips

Borage is primarily an outdoor plant that requires full sun and well-drained soil. Growing it indoors is challenging due to its high light requirements and potential for rapid growth. It is also toxic to pets, requiring careful placement if grown in a home with animals.

  • Provide full sun for optimal growth and flowering.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season with a balanced liquid fertilizer.
  • Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases, and treat promptly.
❄️ Winter: Borage is an annual and will die back in winter. Collect seeds for replanting in the spring.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate watering during hot summer months. Provide some afternoon shade in extremely hot climates to prevent leaf scorch. Monitor for pests and diseases, such as aphids and powdery mildew.

Devil's Ivy Care Tips

Devil's Ivy is a low-maintenance plant that thrives in a variety of conditions. It is relatively tolerant of neglect, making it a good choice for beginners. However, it is toxic to pets and should be kept out of their reach.

  • Allow the top inch of soil to dry out completely before watering to prevent root rot.
  • Provide bright, indirect light for optimal growth and variegation.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer.
  • Prune regularly to control size and shape, and to encourage bushier growth.
  • Wipe leaves occasionally with a damp cloth to remove dust and improve air purification.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency as the plant's growth slows down. Ensure the plant is not exposed to cold drafts. Maintain adequate humidity levels, as indoor heating can dry out the air.
☀️ Summer: Water more frequently during the growing season. Protect the plant from direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Increase humidity by misting the leaves or placing the pot on a tray of pebbles and water.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Borage

Common Issues: Powdery mildew, aphids, root rot
Solutions: Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and apply a fungicide. Aphids: Spray with insecticidal soap. Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering.

Devil's Ivy

Common Issues: Root rot, mealybugs, spider mites, leaf discoloration
Solutions: Root rot: Improve drainage and reduce watering frequency. Mealybugs/Spider mites: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Leaf discoloration: Adjust light levels or fertilizer.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Borage

What are the light requirements for Borage?

Borage thrives in full sun, requiring at least six hours of direct sunlight per day to promote abundant flowering and healthy growth. While it can tolerate partial shade, insufficient light can lead to leggy growth, reduced flowering, and paler foliage. When growing Borage indoors, place it near a south-facing window where it can receive maximum sunlight. If natural light is limited, supplement with grow lights to ensure adequate illumination. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Insufficient light can weaken the plant and make it more susceptible to pests and diseases.

How do I care for Borage?

Borage is generally easy to care for, thriving in well-draining soil and full sun to partial shade. Water regularly, especially during dry periods, but avoid overwatering to prevent root rot. Fertilize lightly with a balanced fertilizer in spring to encourage blooming, switching to a bloom-boosting fertilizer as flowers appear. Deadhead spent flowers to promote continuous blooming. Borage is relatively pest-resistant but watch for aphids and spider mites. Provide adequate air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. Borage can tolerate a range of temperatures but prefers moderate conditions. Indoors, ensure adequate light and humidity. Regularly inspect your Borage for any signs of stress or disease, and adjust your care routine accordingly.

How do I propagate Borage?

Borage can be propagated easily from seeds. Sow seeds directly into the garden in spring or fall, or start them indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost. Borage can also self-seed readily. Root cuttings can also be taken in the spring. Select a healthy stem and cut it just below a node. Remove the lower leaves and place the cutting in water or directly into moist soil. Keep the soil moist and provide bright, indirect light until roots develop. Once rooted, transplant the cutting into a pot or garden bed. Division is not suitable for Borage due to its taproot system. Borage propagation is simple and rewarding!

Devil's Ivy

What are the light requirements for Devil's Ivy?

Devil’s Ivy thrives in bright, indirect light. Placing it near an east-facing window is often ideal, as it receives gentle morning sun. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day, as it can cause the leaves to burn. If the leaves start to lose their variegation, it may indicate that the plant is not receiving enough light. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even growth. Devil’s Ivy can tolerate low light conditions, but its growth will be slower and the variegation may be less pronounced. Artificial grow lights can supplement natural light, especially during the darker months.

How do I care for Devil's Ivy?

Devil’s Ivy is a relatively easy plant to care for. Place it in bright, indirect light to maintain its vibrant variegation; avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, allowing excess water to drain away. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so ensure the pot has good drainage. Maintain humidity levels of 50-70% by misting regularly or using a humidifier, especially in dry climates. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Repot every 1-2 years in spring, using a well-draining potting mix. Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Keep temperatures between 65-85°F (18-29°C).

How do I propagate Devil's Ivy?

Devil’s Ivy is easily propagated through stem cuttings. Cut a 4-6 inch section of stem with at least one node. Remove the lower leaves and place the cutting in water. Roots will typically develop within a few weeks. Once the roots are an inch or two long, plant the cutting in well-draining potting mix. For division, carefully separate the root ball of a mature plant into smaller sections, ensuring each section has healthy roots and foliage. Plant each section in its own pot. Air layering involves wrapping a stem node with moist sphagnum moss and covering it with plastic wrap until roots develop, then cutting the stem below the roots and planting.

Last updated: April 22, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.