Blue Ginger vs Mastic Tree Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Blue Ginger

Blue Ginger

Dichorisandra thyrsiflora

VS
Mastic Tree

Mastic Tree

Pistacia lentiscus

Blue Ginger

Blue Ginger

Dichorisandra thyrsiflora

Dichorisandra thyrsiflora, commonly known as Blue Ginger, is a striking tropical perennial native to Brazil. Despite its common name, it is not a true ginger. It features upright, cane-like stems adorned with glossy, dark green leaves. The plant is prized for its vibrant, cobalt-blue flowers that bloom in dense, terminal clusters (thyrses), typically in late summer or fall. It is primarily grown outdoors in warm climates as an ornamental plant, adding a splash of color to gardens and landscapes. While it can be grown indoors, it requires very bright light and high humidity to thrive and flower successfully.

Commelinaceae Brazil
✨ Features: Striking blue flowers, attractive foliage.
📖 Read Complete Blue Ginger Guide
Mastic Tree

Mastic Tree

Pistacia lentiscus

Pistacia lentiscus, or Mastic Tree, is an evergreen shrub or small tree native to the Mediterranean. It typically grows to 1-8 meters tall. It is known for producing mastic, a resin used in chewing gum, liquors, and varnishes. The plant has a dense, bushy habit with pinnate leaves. While it can be grown in containers, it is primarily an outdoor plant, thriving in full sun and well-drained soil. People grow it for its ornamental value, drought tolerance, and the aromatic resin it produces.

Anacardiaceae Mediterranean region
✨ Features: Produces mastic resin, drought-tolerant, evergreen foliage
📖 Read Complete Mastic Tree Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Blue Ginger Mastic Tree
Light Bright indirect light to partial shade. Requires several hours of direct sunlight for optimal flowering. Full sun to partial shade
Watering Every 5-7 days during the growing season, less frequently in winter. Every 1-2 weeks, depending on environmental conditions
Humidity 60-80% 40-60%
Temperature 18-27°C 15-25°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Moderate Slow
Max Height 1-2 meters (indoors, typically smaller) 1-2 meters (indoors, in containers)
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ✅ Safe
Soil Well-draining, fertile soil rich in organic matter. A mix of potting soil, peat moss, and perlite is suitable. Well-drained sandy or loamy soil
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 30 minutes weekly 30 minutes weekly (primarily watering and checking for pests)

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Blue Ginger

Scientific Name Dichorisandra thyrsiflora
Family Commelinaceae
Native To Brazil
Also Known As Blue Ginger, Ginger Lily, Blue Ginger Lily
Leaves Glossy, dark green leaves that are lance-shaped to elliptical. They are typically 15-30 cm long and 5-10 cm wide, with a smooth texture and prominent veins.
Flowers Flowers are cobalt-blue and bloom in dense, terminal clusters (thyrses). Flowering indoors is rare but possible with optimal conditions.

Mastic Tree

Scientific Name Pistacia lentiscus
Family Anacardiaceae
Native To Mediterranean region
Also Known As Mastic Tree, Lentisk
Leaves The leaves are pinnately compound, consisting of 4-10 pairs of leaflets. The leaflets are small, oval-shaped, and leathery in texture. They are a glossy dark green color and emit a resinous aroma when crushed.
Flowers The Mastic Tree produces small, inconspicuous flowers in spring. Male and female flowers are borne on separate plants (dioecious). Flowering is rare indoors.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Blue Ginger

Height 1-2 meters (indoors, typically smaller)
Spread 0.5-1 meter
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Upright, cane-like stems that grow from rhizomes. It forms a clump-like habit and can spread moderately.

Mastic Tree

Height 1-2 meters (indoors, in containers)
Spread 1-1.5 meters (indoors, in containers)
Growth Rate Slow
Growth Pattern The Mastic Tree typically grows as a dense, multi-stemmed shrub or small tree. It has an upright growth habit and can be pruned to maintain a desired shape. It does not spread aggressively.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Blue Ginger

Methods: Stem cuttings, Division

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Take stem cuttings in spring or summer. Root them in water or directly in moist potting mix. Division can be done when repotting, separating rhizomes with healthy growth.

Mastic Tree

Methods: Seed, stem cuttings, layering

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Take semi-hardwood cuttings in late summer. Use rooting hormone and provide bottom heat for best results. Seeds require scarification and stratification before sowing.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Blue Ginger

The striking cobalt-blue flowers are a rare and highly desirable trait. It is not a true ginger, despite its common name, and belongs to a different plant family. Its upright, cane-like stems and glossy green leaves add to its ornamental appeal.

  • ✓ Adds a vibrant splash of color to gardens and landscapes.
  • ✓ Provides a unique and exotic aesthetic.
  • ✓ Can be a rewarding challenge for experienced gardeners.
  • ✓ Attracts pollinators to the garden.
  • ✓ Offers a sense of accomplishment when successfully grown.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Mastic Tree

The Mastic Tree is unique for its production of mastic resin, a natural gum with a distinctive flavor and aroma. This resin has been used for centuries in traditional medicine, cooking, and cosmetics. Its drought tolerance and evergreen foliage also make it a valuable ornamental plant in Mediterranean climates.

  • ✓ Drought tolerance makes it water-wise.
  • ✓ Evergreen foliage provides year-round visual interest.
  • ✓ Aromatic leaves release a pleasant scent.
  • ✓ Mastic resin has potential medicinal properties.
  • ✓ Provides habitat for local wildlife in outdoor settings.
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Blue Ginger

Repotting Every 1-2 years in spring, or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Prune to remove dead or damaged stems and to maintain shape. Prune after flowering to encourage new growth.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) diluted to half strength every 2-4 weeks during the growing season.
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and protect from frost. In summer, provide ample water and fertilizer during the growing season.

Mastic Tree

Repotting Every 2-3 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound
Pruning Prune in late winter or early spring to maintain shape and remove dead or damaged branches.
Fertilizing Balanced slow-release fertilizer in spring. Diluted liquid fertilizer every 2-3 months during the growing season.
Seasonal Care Reduce watering in winter. Provide protection from frost in colder climates. Increase watering and fertilization during the growing season (spring and summer).

🌞 Light Requirements

Blue Ginger

Bright indirect light to partial shade. Requires several hours of direct sunlight for optimal flowering.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Mastic Tree

Full sun to partial shade

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Blue Ginger

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Allow excess water to drain away. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and a mushy stem base. Underwatering results in wilting and dry, crispy leaf edges.

Mastic Tree

Water deeply when the top inch of soil is dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering is indicated by wilting and dry, crispy leaves.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Blue Ginger

Temperature: 18-27°C

Humidity: 60-80%

Mastic Tree

Temperature: 15-25°C

Humidity: 40-60%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Blue Ginger

Blue Ginger

Dichorisandra thyrsiflora
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners in warm climates seeking a vibrant, flowering plant for their outdoor landscape.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You live in a warm climate where it can thrive outdoors.
  • You have a greenhouse or conservatory with very bright light and high humidity.
  • You are an experienced gardener looking for a challenging and rewarding plant.
  • You appreciate unique and vibrant blue flowers.
  • You are willing to provide the specific care this plant needs to flourish.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You have limited indoor light.
  • You are a beginner gardener.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance houseplant.
📍 Ideal Location: Bright, sunny room with high humidity, such as a sunroom or greenhouse. Best suited for outdoor gardens in warm climates.
🎨 Style: Tropical, Exotic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Dichorisandra species are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include dermatitis (skin irritation). The specific toxic principle is unknown.
Mastic Tree

Mastic Tree

Pistacia lentiscus
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly (primarily watering and checking for pests) Beginner: No

Gardeners in Mediterranean climates looking for a drought-tolerant ornamental shrub.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You live in a Mediterranean climate and want a drought-tolerant shrub.
  • You are interested in harvesting mastic resin (though indoor growing makes this difficult).
  • You want an evergreen plant with aromatic foliage.
  • You have a sunny outdoor space with well-draining soil.
  • You are an experienced gardener willing to provide the specific care this plant needs.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You live in a cold climate with harsh winters.
  • You lack a sunny outdoor space.
  • You are a beginner gardener.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Sunny patio or garden in a Mediterranean climate. A sunroom or greenhouse if attempting indoor cultivation.
🎨 Style: Mediterranean, Natural, Rustic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Pistacia species are not listed as toxic to dogs, cats, or horses.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Mastic Tree ✓
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

📈

Blue Ginger has moderate growth, while Mastic Tree grows slow.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Blue Ginger Care Tips

Blue Ginger is primarily an outdoor plant that requires specific conditions to thrive indoors. It needs very bright light, high humidity, and consistent watering. Flowering indoors can be challenging. It is toxic to pets, requiring careful placement. This plant is not recommended for beginners.

  • Provide bright, indirect light with several hours of direct sunlight for optimal flowering.
  • Maintain high humidity levels by misting regularly or using a humidifier.
  • Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, but avoid overwatering.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season with a balanced liquid fertilizer.
  • Protect from frost and cold temperatures.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency. Protect from frost and cold temperatures. Provide as much light as possible.
☀️ Summer: Provide ample water and fertilizer during the growing season. Protect from intense afternoon sun to prevent leaf scorch. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.

Mastic Tree Care Tips

Mastic trees are best suited for outdoor environments. Growing them indoors is challenging due to their high light requirements and need for well-drained soil. They require careful watering and fertilization to thrive in containers. Providing adequate ventilation is also crucial.

  • Ensure excellent drainage to prevent root rot.
  • Provide full sun for optimal growth and resin production.
  • Protect from frost in colder climates.
  • Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth.
  • Fertilize sparingly to avoid nutrient imbalances.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering significantly during the winter months. Protect from frost if grown in a container. Avoid fertilizing during dormancy.
☀️ Summer: Increase watering during the summer months, especially during hot and dry periods. Provide some afternoon shade in extremely hot climates. Fertilize regularly during the growing season.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Blue Ginger

Common Issues: Spider mites, Mealybugs, Root rot, Lack of flowering
Solutions: Spider mites: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Mealybugs: Remove with a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol. Root rot: Improve drainage and reduce watering frequency. Lack of flowering: Increase light exposure and provide regular fertilization.

Mastic Tree

Common Issues: Root rot, scale insects, nutrient deficiencies
Solutions: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering to prevent root rot. Treat scale insects with horticultural oil or insecticidal soap. Address nutrient deficiencies with a balanced fertilizer.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Blue Ginger

What are the light requirements for Blue Ginger?

Blue Ginger requires bright, indirect light to thrive and produce its vibrant blue bracts. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day, as it can scorch the leaves. An east-facing window is ideal, providing gentle morning light. A north-facing window can also work if the light is bright enough. If you’re using a south- or west-facing window, filter the light with a sheer curtain. Insufficient light will result in leggy growth, reduced flowering, and dull foliage. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Artificial grow lights can supplement natural light, especially during winter months.

How do I care for Blue Ginger?

Blue Ginger thrives in bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch its leaves. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot. Maintain high humidity levels, ideally above 60%, through misting, a humidifier, or pebble tray. Fertilize every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Reduce watering and fertilization in fall and winter. Repot every 1-2 years in spring, using a well-draining potting mix. Prune spent flower stalks to encourage new growth. Maintain temperatures between 65-80°F (18-27°C). Protect from drafts and sudden temperature changes. Monitor for pests like spider mites and mealybugs and treat promptly. Provide support for taller stems as needed. Ensure adequate air circulation.

How do I propagate Blue Ginger?

Blue Ginger can be propagated through division, stem cuttings, or keiki (offsets).

Mastic Tree

What are the light requirements for Mastic Tree?

Mastic Trees thrive in bright, indirect light. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and reduced foliage density. A location near a south- or west-facing window, filtered by a sheer curtain, provides the ideal light conditions. If you don’t have access to adequate natural light, consider supplementing with a grow light. Rotate your plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Avoid placing your Mastic Tree in direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day, as this can scorch the leaves.

How do I care for Mastic Tree?

To ensure your Mastic Tree thrives indoors, provide it with bright, indirect light. A south- or west-facing window is ideal. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch, allowing excess water to drain away. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot.

How do I propagate Mastic Tree?

Mastic Trees can be propagated through stem cuttings or air layering. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy stem. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in a well-draining potting mix and keep it moist. Cover with a plastic bag to maintain humidity. Roots should develop in 4-6 weeks.

Last updated: April 19, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.