Blue Ginger vs Devil's Backbone Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Blue Ginger

Blue Ginger

Dichorisandra thyrsiflora

VS
Devil's Backbone

Devil's Backbone

Euphorbia tithymaloides

Blue Ginger

Blue Ginger

Dichorisandra thyrsiflora

Dichorisandra thyrsiflora, commonly known as Blue Ginger, is a striking tropical perennial native to Brazil. Despite its common name, it is not a true ginger. It features upright, cane-like stems adorned with glossy, dark green leaves. The plant is prized for its vibrant, cobalt-blue flowers that bloom in dense, terminal clusters (thyrses), typically in late summer or fall. It is primarily grown outdoors in warm climates as an ornamental plant, adding a splash of color to gardens and landscapes. While it can be grown indoors, it requires very bright light and high humidity to thrive and flower successfully.

Commelinaceae Brazil
✨ Features: Striking blue flowers, attractive foliage.
📖 Read Complete Blue Ginger Guide
Devil's Backbone

Devil's Backbone

Euphorbia tithymaloides

Euphorbia tithymaloides, commonly known as Devil's Backbone, is a succulent shrub characterized by its unique zig-zagging stems and fleshy, ovate leaves. It can grow up to 6-8 feet tall outdoors, but typically remains smaller when grown as a houseplant. The leaves are typically green, but variegated forms with white or pink edges are also popular. Small, slipper-shaped red or pink flowers appear sporadically. It's grown for its unusual form and ease of care, though it's important to note its toxicity.

Euphorbiaceae Central America, South America, Caribbean
✨ Features: Unique zig-zag stems, variegated foliage options
📖 Read Complete Devil's Backbone Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Blue Ginger Devil's Backbone
Light Bright indirect light to partial shade. Requires several hours of direct sunlight for optimal flowering. Bright indirect light to partial sun. Avoid intense, direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day.
Watering Every 5-7 days during the growing season, less frequently in winter. Every 2-3 weeks, depending on environmental conditions
Humidity 60-80% 30-50%
Temperature 18-27°C 18-24°C
Care Level Expert Easy
Growth Rate Moderate Moderate
Max Height 1-2 meters (indoors, typically smaller) 0.6-1.2 meters (2-4 feet) indoors
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining, fertile soil rich in organic matter. A mix of potting soil, peat moss, and perlite is suitable. Well-draining succulent or cactus mix
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ✅ Yes
Weekly Maintenance 30 minutes weekly 5 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Blue Ginger

Scientific Name Dichorisandra thyrsiflora
Family Commelinaceae
Native To Brazil
Also Known As Blue Ginger, Ginger Lily, Blue Ginger Lily
Leaves Glossy, dark green leaves that are lance-shaped to elliptical. They are typically 15-30 cm long and 5-10 cm wide, with a smooth texture and prominent veins.
Flowers Flowers are cobalt-blue and bloom in dense, terminal clusters (thyrses). Flowering indoors is rare but possible with optimal conditions.

Devil's Backbone

Scientific Name Euphorbia tithymaloides
Family Euphorbiaceae
Native To Central America, South America, Caribbean
Also Known As Devil's Backbone, Zig Zag Plant, Pedilanthus tithymaloides, Redbird Cactus, Christmas Candle
Leaves The leaves are fleshy, ovate, and typically green, although variegated forms with white or pink margins are common. They are arranged alternately along the zig-zagging stems.
Flowers It can flower indoors, producing small, slipper-shaped red or pink flowers. However, flowering is not guaranteed and is more common in mature plants grown in optimal conditions.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Blue Ginger

Height 1-2 meters (indoors, typically smaller)
Spread 0.5-1 meter
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Upright, cane-like stems that grow from rhizomes. It forms a clump-like habit and can spread moderately.

Devil's Backbone

Height 0.6-1.2 meters (2-4 feet) indoors
Spread 0.3-0.6 meters (1-2 feet)
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern It grows as an upright, branching shrub with zig-zagging stems. New growth emerges from the tips of the stems.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Blue Ginger

Methods: Stem cuttings, Division

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Take stem cuttings in spring or summer. Root them in water or directly in moist potting mix. Division can be done when repotting, separating rhizomes with healthy growth.

Devil's Backbone

Methods: Stem cuttings

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Allow the cut end to callus over for a few days before planting in well-draining soil. Keep the soil slightly moist until roots develop.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Blue Ginger

The striking cobalt-blue flowers are a rare and highly desirable trait. It is not a true ginger, despite its common name, and belongs to a different plant family. Its upright, cane-like stems and glossy green leaves add to its ornamental appeal.

  • ✓ Adds a vibrant splash of color to gardens and landscapes.
  • ✓ Provides a unique and exotic aesthetic.
  • ✓ Can be a rewarding challenge for experienced gardeners.
  • ✓ Attracts pollinators to the garden.
  • ✓ Offers a sense of accomplishment when successfully grown.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Devil's Backbone

The Devil's Backbone is unique due to its zig-zagging stems and fleshy leaves, which give it a distinctive architectural form. The variegated varieties add further visual interest with their colorful foliage.

  • ✓ Adds visual interest with its unique form.
  • ✓ Relatively low-maintenance and easy to care for.
  • ✓ Drought-tolerant, making it suitable for forgetful plant owners.
  • ✓ Can be easily propagated to create new plants.
  • ✓ Adds a touch of the desert to your indoor space.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Blue Ginger

Repotting Every 1-2 years in spring, or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Prune to remove dead or damaged stems and to maintain shape. Prune after flowering to encourage new growth.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) diluted to half strength every 2-4 weeks during the growing season.
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and protect from frost. In summer, provide ample water and fertilizer during the growing season.

Devil's Backbone

Repotting Every 2-3 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound
Pruning Prune to maintain shape and remove any dead or damaged stems.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength, applied every 2-3 months during the growing season (spring and summer)
Seasonal Care Reduce watering in winter during dormancy. Provide bright light year-round.

🌞 Light Requirements

Blue Ginger

Bright indirect light to partial shade. Requires several hours of direct sunlight for optimal flowering.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Devil's Backbone

Bright indirect light to partial sun. Avoid intense, direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Blue Ginger

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Allow excess water to drain away. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and a mushy stem base. Underwatering results in wilting and dry, crispy leaf edges.

Devil's Backbone

Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings. Overwatering can lead to root rot. Water thoroughly when the soil is dry to the touch. Reduce watering frequency during the winter months. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and stem rot. Underwatering can cause leaf drop and shriveling.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Blue Ginger

Temperature: 18-27°C

Humidity: 60-80%

Devil's Backbone

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 30-50%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Blue Ginger

Blue Ginger

Dichorisandra thyrsiflora
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners in warm climates seeking a vibrant, flowering plant for their outdoor landscape.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You live in a warm climate where it can thrive outdoors.
  • You have a greenhouse or conservatory with very bright light and high humidity.
  • You are an experienced gardener looking for a challenging and rewarding plant.
  • You appreciate unique and vibrant blue flowers.
  • You are willing to provide the specific care this plant needs to flourish.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You have limited indoor light.
  • You are a beginner gardener.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance houseplant.
📍 Ideal Location: Bright, sunny room with high humidity, such as a sunroom or greenhouse. Best suited for outdoor gardens in warm climates.
🎨 Style: Tropical, Exotic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Dichorisandra species are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include dermatitis (skin irritation). The specific toxic principle is unknown.
Devil's Backbone

Devil's Backbone

Euphorbia tithymaloides
Care: Easy Time: 5 minutes weekly Beginner: Yes

Someone looking for a unique and low-maintenance succulent with an interesting architectural form.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a low-maintenance plant that doesn't need much attention.
  • You appreciate unique and unusual plant forms.
  • You have a bright, sunny spot in your home.
  • You are looking for a plant that is relatively drought-tolerant.
  • You want a plant that is easy to propagate.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets or small children who might ingest the plant.
  • You are prone to overwatering plants.
  • You don't have a bright enough location.
  • You are looking for a plant with showy flowers.
📍 Ideal Location: Bright windowsill, sunroom, or well-lit shelf
🎨 Style: Modern, Bohemian, Southwestern
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
⚠️ All parts of the plant contain a milky sap that is toxic if ingested or comes into contact with skin or eyes. Can cause irritation, vomiting, diarrhea, and dermatitis in dogs, cats, and horses.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Devil's Backbone
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Devil's Backbone
Apartment Friendly Devil's Backbone

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Blue Ginger is rated Expert care level, while Devil's Backbone is Easy.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Blue Ginger Care Tips

Blue Ginger is primarily an outdoor plant that requires specific conditions to thrive indoors. It needs very bright light, high humidity, and consistent watering. Flowering indoors can be challenging. It is toxic to pets, requiring careful placement. This plant is not recommended for beginners.

  • Provide bright, indirect light with several hours of direct sunlight for optimal flowering.
  • Maintain high humidity levels by misting regularly or using a humidifier.
  • Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, but avoid overwatering.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season with a balanced liquid fertilizer.
  • Protect from frost and cold temperatures.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency. Protect from frost and cold temperatures. Provide as much light as possible.
☀️ Summer: Provide ample water and fertilizer during the growing season. Protect from intense afternoon sun to prevent leaf scorch. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.

Devil's Backbone Care Tips

Devil's Backbone is a relatively easy-care succulent that thrives in bright, indirect light and well-draining soil. Avoid overwatering and protect from frost. Be mindful of its toxic sap and keep it away from pets and children.

  • Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings to prevent root rot.
  • Provide bright, indirect light for optimal growth and color.
  • Fertilize sparingly during the growing season.
  • Wear gloves when handling the plant to avoid skin irritation from the sap.
  • Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even growth.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency during the winter months as the plant's growth slows down. Ensure the plant is protected from cold drafts and temperatures below 10°C.
☀️ Summer: Provide adequate ventilation and avoid exposing the plant to intense, direct sunlight during the hottest part of the day. Water more frequently as the soil dries out faster in warmer temperatures.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Blue Ginger

Common Issues: Spider mites, Mealybugs, Root rot, Lack of flowering
Solutions: Spider mites: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Mealybugs: Remove with a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol. Root rot: Improve drainage and reduce watering frequency. Lack of flowering: Increase light exposure and provide regular fertilization.

Devil's Backbone

Common Issues: Root rot, mealybugs, spider mites, leaf drop
Solutions: Root rot: Improve drainage and reduce watering frequency. Mealybugs/Spider mites: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Leaf drop: Adjust watering and light conditions.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Blue Ginger

What are the light requirements for Blue Ginger?

Blue Ginger requires bright, indirect light to thrive and produce its vibrant blue bracts. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day, as it can scorch the leaves. An east-facing window is ideal, providing gentle morning light. A north-facing window can also work if the light is bright enough. If you’re using a south- or west-facing window, filter the light with a sheer curtain. Insufficient light will result in leggy growth, reduced flowering, and dull foliage. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Artificial grow lights can supplement natural light, especially during winter months.

How do I care for Blue Ginger?

Blue Ginger thrives in bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch its leaves. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot. Maintain high humidity levels, ideally above 60%, through misting, a humidifier, or pebble tray. Fertilize every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Reduce watering and fertilization in fall and winter. Repot every 1-2 years in spring, using a well-draining potting mix. Prune spent flower stalks to encourage new growth. Maintain temperatures between 65-80°F (18-27°C). Protect from drafts and sudden temperature changes. Monitor for pests like spider mites and mealybugs and treat promptly. Provide support for taller stems as needed. Ensure adequate air circulation.

How do I propagate Blue Ginger?

Blue Ginger can be propagated through division, stem cuttings, or keiki (offsets).

Devil's Backbone

What are the light requirements for Devil's Backbone?

Devil’s Backbone thrives in bright, indirect light. It can tolerate some direct sunlight, especially in the morning or late afternoon, but avoid prolonged exposure to intense midday sun, which can scorch the leaves. An east-facing window is often ideal, providing ample morning light without the harshness of the afternoon sun. A south- or west-facing window can also work, but be sure to filter the light with a sheer curtain or move the plant slightly away from the window to prevent sunburn.

How do I care for Devil's Backbone?

Devil’s Backbone is a relatively easy-to-care-for succulent. Provide it with bright, indirect light, although it can tolerate some direct sun. Water thoroughly only when the soil is completely dry to the touch, typically every 2-4 weeks, depending on environmental conditions. Ensure the pot has drainage holes to prevent root rot. Use a well-draining succulent or cactus potting mix.

How do I propagate Devil's Backbone?

Devil’s Backbone is easily propagated through leaf cuttings, offsets, and stem cuttings.

Last updated: April 28, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.