Blanket Flower vs Christmas Fern Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Blanket Flower

Blanket Flower

Gaillardia spp.

VS
Christmas Fern

Christmas Fern

Polystichum acrostichoides

Blanket Flower

Blanket Flower

Gaillardia spp.

Blanket flowers are vibrant perennials known for their daisy-like flowers in warm shades of red, orange, and yellow, often with contrasting bands of color. They typically grow 1-3 feet tall and wide, forming a bushy clump. Gaillardia are primarily outdoor plants, prized for their long bloom period from summer to fall. They are drought-tolerant and attract pollinators, making them popular in gardens and meadows. While they can be grown in containers, they are not naturally indoor plants and require very specific conditions to thrive indoors.

Asteraceae North America
✨ Features: Drought tolerant, attracts pollinators (bees, butterflies), long bloom period
📖 Read Complete Blanket Flower Guide
Christmas Fern

Christmas Fern

Polystichum acrostichoides

The Christmas fern is a robust, evergreen fern native to eastern North America. It gets its name from the fact that its fronds often remain green throughout the Christmas season. It features leathery, lance-shaped fronds that are deeply divided into leaflets (pinnae). The fertile fronds have spore-bearing sori on the upper pinnae. It typically grows in moist, shaded woodlands and is a popular choice for naturalistic gardens. While it can be grown indoors, it requires specific conditions and is generally better suited for outdoor environments.

Dryopteridaceae Eastern North America
✨ Features: Evergreen foliage, erosion control, naturalizes well in woodland gardens.
📖 Read Complete Christmas Fern Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Blanket Flower Christmas Fern
Light Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily) Partial to full shade. Avoid direct sunlight, especially indoors.
Watering Every 1-2 weeks, depending on weather and soil drainage Every 7-10 days, adjust based on humidity and temperature.
Humidity 30-50% 50-70%
Temperature 18-27°C 10-21°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Moderate Moderate
Max Height 0.3-0.9 meters (indoors unlikely to reach full potential) 30-60 cm
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ✅ Safe
Soil Well-draining soil, such as a sandy or loamy mix. Avoid heavy clay soils. Well-draining, humus-rich soil. A mix of potting soil, peat moss, and perlite is suitable.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 5-10 minutes weekly (deadheading) 10 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Blanket Flower

Scientific Name Gaillardia spp.
Family Asteraceae
Native To North America
Also Known As Blanket Flower, Indian Blanket
Leaves The leaves of blanket flower are lance-shaped to oblong, typically 2-4 inches long, and have a slightly hairy texture. The color is usually a medium to dark green. The leaves are arranged alternately along the stems.
Flowers Blanket flowers rarely, if ever, bloom indoors. Outdoors, they produce abundant daisy-like flowers from summer to fall. The flowers are typically 2-4 inches in diameter and come in shades of red, orange, and yellow, often with contrasting bands of color. The central disk is usually a darker shade.

Christmas Fern

Scientific Name Polystichum acrostichoides
Family Dryopteridaceae
Native To Eastern North America
Also Known As Christmas Fern, Evergreen Wood Fern
Leaves The fronds are lance-shaped, 30-90 cm long, and deeply divided into leathery, dark green pinnae. The pinnae are slightly sickle-shaped and have a toothed margin. The fertile fronds have smaller, spore-bearing pinnae at the tip.
Flowers Ferns do not produce flowers. They reproduce via spores.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Blanket Flower

Height 0.3-0.9 meters (indoors unlikely to reach full potential)
Spread 0.3-0.9 meters
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Blanket flower grows in a bushy, clump-forming habit. It produces numerous stems that rise from the base, each topped with a single flower. The plant spreads slowly over time, forming a dense patch.

Christmas Fern

Height 30-60 cm
Spread 30-60 cm
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern The Christmas fern grows in a clumping, upright habit. It spreads slowly via rhizomes, forming colonies over time.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Blanket Flower

Methods: Seed, Division, Stem cuttings

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Divide clumps in spring or fall. Take stem cuttings in late spring or early summer. Sow seeds directly in the garden in spring or fall.

Christmas Fern

Methods: Division, Spores

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Division is best done in early spring. Carefully separate the rhizomes and replant. Spore propagation is more challenging and requires a sterile environment.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Blanket Flower

Blanket flowers are known for their vibrant, daisy-like flowers with unique color patterns, often featuring bands of red, orange, and yellow. They are also exceptionally drought-tolerant once established, making them ideal for xeriscaping.

  • ✓ Attracts pollinators to your garden
  • ✓ Provides long-lasting color throughout the summer
  • ✓ Requires minimal watering once established
  • ✓ Adds a natural, wildflower aesthetic to your landscape
  • ✓ Easy to propagate and share with friends
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Christmas Fern

The Christmas fern is distinguished by its evergreen foliage and the presence of sori only on the upper pinnae of fertile fronds. This unique characteristic makes it easy to identify.

  • ✓ Provides year-round greenery in shaded areas.
  • ✓ Helps prevent soil erosion.
  • ✓ Attracts beneficial insects.
  • ✓ Low maintenance once established.
  • ✓ Adds a natural, woodland aesthetic.
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Blanket Flower

Repotting Not applicable for outdoor plants. If grown in containers, repot every 2-3 years in spring.
Pruning Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage more blooms. Cut back foliage in late fall or early spring.
Fertilizing Balanced slow-release fertilizer in spring, or a liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4-6 weeks during the growing season.
Seasonal Care In spring, cut back dead foliage and fertilize. In summer, deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming. In fall, divide clumps if needed. In winter, provide a layer of mulch for protection in colder climates.

Christmas Fern

Repotting Repot every 2-3 years in spring if the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Remove dead or damaged fronds as needed.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) diluted to half strength, applied monthly during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and ensure protection from extreme cold. In summer, provide ample moisture and shade.

🌞 Light Requirements

Blanket Flower

Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Christmas Fern

Partial to full shade. Avoid direct sunlight, especially indoors.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Blanket Flower

Water deeply when the top inch of soil is dry. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and a mushy stem base. Underwatering is indicated by wilting leaves and dry, crispy edges.

Christmas Fern

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Allow excess water to drain away. Signs of overwatering include yellowing or browning fronds. Signs of underwatering include wilting or crispy fronds.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Blanket Flower

Temperature: 18-27°C

Humidity: 30-50%

Christmas Fern

Temperature: 10-21°C

Humidity: 50-70%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Blanket Flower

Blanket Flower

Gaillardia spp.
Care: Expert Time: 5-10 minutes weekly (deadheading) Beginner: No

Gardeners looking for a low-maintenance, drought-tolerant perennial that attracts pollinators.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a drought-tolerant plant for a sunny garden.
  • You want to attract butterflies and bees to your yard.
  • You want a long-blooming perennial with vibrant colors.
  • You live in a hot, dry climate.
  • You want a low-maintenance plant that is easy to propagate.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have limited sunlight available.
  • You are looking for an indoor plant.
  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden or sunny patio
🎨 Style: Cottage, Southwestern, Naturalistic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ Gaillardia species contain sesquiterpene lactones, which can cause mild gastrointestinal upset in dogs, cats, and horses if ingested. Symptoms may include vomiting, diarrhea, and loss of appetite. All parts of the plant are considered potentially toxic.
Christmas Fern

Christmas Fern

Polystichum acrostichoides
Care: Expert Time: 10 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners seeking a low-maintenance, evergreen groundcover for shaded areas.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want an evergreen fern for a shady garden area.
  • You need a plant for erosion control on a slope.
  • You want to attract beneficial insects to your garden.
  • You appreciate low-maintenance plants once established.
  • You have a woodland garden and want a native species.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have limited space indoors.
  • You cannot provide high humidity.
  • You are a beginner gardener looking for an easy indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Shaded garden bed, woodland garden, north-facing window (if attempting indoors).
🎨 Style: Woodland, Naturalistic, Traditional
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Christmas Fern is not toxic to dogs, cats, or horses.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Christmas Fern ✓
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🌿

Both plants have similar basic care requirements but differ in appearance and specific needs. Compare plants carefully to find the best fit for your space.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Blanket Flower Care Tips

Blanket flowers are easy to care for outdoors, but challenging indoors due to their high light requirements. They need full sun and well-draining soil. Overwatering is a common problem. Indoor growth is often stunted and flowering is significantly reduced.

  • Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage more blooms.
  • Provide well-draining soil to prevent root rot.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
  • Fertilize lightly in spring with a balanced fertilizer.
  • Divide clumps every few years to maintain vigor.
❄️ Winter: In colder climates, provide a layer of mulch around the base of the plant to protect the roots from freezing. Cut back dead foliage in late fall or early spring. Reduce watering during the dormant season.
☀️ Summer: Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage continued blooming. Water deeply during dry spells. Provide adequate sunlight. Consider adding a light layer of mulch to help retain moisture in the soil.

Christmas Fern Care Tips

Christmas fern is primarily an outdoor plant that prefers moist, shaded environments. Indoor cultivation is challenging due to the need for high humidity, cool temperatures, and indirect light. It requires consistent moisture and well-draining soil. It is not a good choice for beginners indoors.

  • Provide consistent moisture, especially during dry periods.
  • Mulch around the base of the plant to retain moisture.
  • Avoid planting in direct sunlight.
  • Divide clumps every few years to maintain vigor.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases regularly.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering during the winter months. Protect from extreme cold and drying winds. Mulch around the base of the plant to insulate the roots.
☀️ Summer: Provide ample moisture during the summer months. Ensure the plant is shaded from direct sunlight. Monitor for pests and diseases.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Blanket Flower

Common Issues: Root rot, Powdery mildew, Aphids, Lack of flowering
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and apply a fungicide if necessary. Aphids: Spray with insecticidal soap. Lack of flowering: Provide adequate sunlight and fertilize regularly.

Christmas Fern

Common Issues: Frond browning, Root rot, Pest infestations (scale, mealybugs)
Solutions: Frond browning: Increase humidity, ensure proper watering. Root rot: Improve drainage, reduce watering frequency. Pest infestations: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Blanket Flower

What are the light requirements for Blanket Flower?

Blanket Flowers require at least six hours of direct sunlight per day to thrive and produce abundant blooms. Inadequate sunlight can result in leggy growth, fewer flowers, and duller colors. When planting Blanket Flowers, choose a location that receives full sun exposure throughout the day. If growing in containers, place them on a sunny patio or balcony. If you live in a very hot climate, some afternoon shade may be beneficial to prevent scorching. Consider the sun’s angle throughout the day and ensure that taller plants do not cast shadows on your Blanket Flowers. Rotate container plants regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides.

How do I care for Blanket Flower?

Blanket Flowers thrive in full sun and well-drained soil. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, but avoid overwatering, as they are drought-tolerant. Fertilize lightly in spring with a balanced fertilizer to encourage blooming. Deadhead spent flowers regularly to promote continuous blooming throughout the summer and fall. Prune back foliage in late fall or early spring to encourage new growth. Blanket Flowers are generally hardy and pest-resistant. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. They are typically grown outdoors. If growing in containers, choose a well-draining potting mix and ensure the container has drainage holes. Divide clumps every few years to prevent overcrowding and maintain vigor.

How do I propagate Blanket Flower?

Blanket Flowers can be propagated by division, seed, or root cuttings. Division is best done in spring or fall. Dig up the clump and divide it into smaller sections, ensuring each section has healthy roots and foliage. Replant the divisions in well-drained soil. To propagate from seed, sow seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before the last expected frost or directly outdoors in spring. Root cuttings can be taken in late spring or early summer. Take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy root and plant it in a pot with well-draining soil. Keep the soil moist until new growth appears. Keiki propagation is not applicable to Blanket Flowers.

Christmas Fern

What are the light requirements for Christmas Fern?

Christmas Ferns prefer bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch their delicate fronds, leading to browning and damage. The ideal location is near a north-facing window, or in a room with filtered sunlight. If you notice the fronds turning pale green or yellow, it may indicate that the plant is receiving too much light. Conversely, if the fronds appear dark green and growth is slow, the plant may not be getting enough light. Avoid placing the fern in direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day. Artificial light can also be used to supplement natural light, especially during the winter months.

How do I care for Christmas Fern?

Christmas Fern thrives in indirect light and requires consistent moisture. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot. Maintain high humidity, ideally above 50%, through misting or using a humidifier. Plant in well-draining, slightly acidic potting mix rich in organic matter. Fertilize sparingly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a diluted balanced liquid fertilizer. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the fronds. Prune away any dead or damaged fronds to maintain its appearance. Repot every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound, into a slightly larger pot. Protect from drafts and sudden temperature changes. Monitor for pests like scale, and treat promptly if necessary.

How do I propagate Christmas Fern?

Christmas Ferns can be propagated by division or by spores. For division, carefully separate the rhizomes in spring, ensuring each division has healthy roots and fronds. Plant the divisions in well-draining potting mix and keep them moist. For spore propagation, collect spores from mature fronds and sow them on a sterile substrate. Keep the substrate moist and humid. Spore propagation is a slow process, often taking several months to produce small plantlets. Division is the easier and more common method for home gardeners. Ensure the parent plant is healthy before attempting propagation. New plants will require consistent moisture and high humidity.

Last updated: May 16, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.