Black-Eyed Susan vs Painted Daisy Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Black-Eyed Susan

Black-Eyed Susan

Rudbeckia hirta

VS
Painted Daisy

Painted Daisy

Tanacetum coccineum

Black-Eyed Susan

Black-Eyed Susan

Rudbeckia hirta

Rudbeckia hirta, commonly known as Black-Eyed Susan, is a flowering plant typically grown as an annual or short-lived perennial. It features daisy-like flowers with bright yellow petals surrounding a dark brown or black central cone. The plant grows upright, reaching heights of 1 to 3 feet. It is primarily an outdoor plant, valued for its vibrant blooms and ability to attract pollinators to gardens. While technically possible to grow indoors, it requires very specific and intense lighting conditions to thrive and bloom, making it challenging.

Asteraceae Eastern and Central North America
✨ Features: Attracts butterflies and bees, deer resistant, long blooming period.
📖 Read Complete Black-Eyed Susan Guide
Painted Daisy

Painted Daisy

Tanacetum coccineum

The Painted Daisy is a perennial flowering plant known for its vibrant, daisy-like flowers that come in shades of pink, red, white, and purple. It typically grows to a height of 18-24 inches. It is primarily an outdoor plant, grown for its showy blooms in gardens and borders. People grow it for its cheerful appearance, its ability to attract pollinators, and its use as a cut flower. While it can be attempted indoors, it requires very specific conditions and often struggles to thrive.

Asteraceae Southwestern Asia, specifically Iran and the Caucasus region
✨ Features: Attracts pollinators (bees, butterflies), good for cut flowers
📖 Read Complete Painted Daisy Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Black-Eyed Susan Painted Daisy
Light Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily) Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day)
Watering Outdoors: Every 3-7 days depending on weather. Indoors (not recommended): Possibly more frequent, but monitor soil moisture carefully. Every 5-7 days outdoors, less frequently if attempted indoors.
Humidity 30-50% 30-50%
Temperature 18-27°C 15-24°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Moderate Moderate
Max Height Outdoors: 30-90 cm. Indoors (unlikely): Significantly smaller, if it survives. 18-24 inches (outdoors), less if grown indoors
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining soil, such as a mix of potting soil, perlite, and sand. Well-draining, loamy soil
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 5-10 minutes weekly (deadheading) 15 minutes weekly (deadheading, watering)

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Black-Eyed Susan

Scientific Name Rudbeckia hirta
Family Asteraceae
Native To Eastern and Central North America
Also Known As Black-Eyed Susan, Brown-Eyed Susan, Gloriosa Daisy
Leaves The leaves are lance-shaped, rough in texture, and medium green in color. They are typically 2-6 inches long and arranged alternately along the stem.
Flowers Flowers are daisy-like with bright yellow petals surrounding a dark brown or black central cone. They bloom profusely throughout the summer and into the fall.

Painted Daisy

Scientific Name Tanacetum coccineum
Family Asteraceae
Native To Southwestern Asia, specifically Iran and the Caucasus region
Also Known As Painted Daisy, Pyrethrum Daisy, Persian Daisy, Crimson Daisy
Leaves The leaves are fern-like, deeply divided, and medium green in color. They are typically 2-4 inches long and have a slightly hairy texture.
Flowers It rarely flowers indoors due to the high light requirements. Outdoors, it produces daisy-like flowers with a prominent yellow center disk and colorful ray florets in shades of pink, red, white, and purple. The flowers are typically 2-3 inches in diameter.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Black-Eyed Susan

Height Outdoors: 30-90 cm. Indoors (unlikely): Significantly smaller, if it survives.
Spread 30-60 cm
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Upright, bushy growth habit. It forms clumps that can spread over time, but it is not considered aggressively invasive.

Painted Daisy

Height 18-24 inches (outdoors), less if grown indoors
Spread 12-18 inches
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern The Painted Daisy grows in an upright, bushy habit. It forms clumps of foliage with flower stalks rising above the leaves. It does not spread aggressively.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Black-Eyed Susan

Methods: Seed, Division

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: For seeds, sow directly into the garden in spring or start indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost. For division, divide clumps in early spring or fall.

Painted Daisy

Methods: Seed, Division, Stem cuttings

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: For seeds, sow indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost. For division, divide clumps in early spring or fall. For stem cuttings, take cuttings in spring and root in moist soil.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Black-Eyed Susan

The dark central cone provides a striking contrast to the bright yellow petals. It's a popular choice for attracting pollinators and is relatively deer-resistant.

  • ✓ Attracts pollinators
  • ✓ Adds vibrant color to gardens
  • ✓ Deer resistant
  • ✓ Relatively low maintenance outdoors
  • ✓ Native plant supports local ecosystems
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Painted Daisy

The Painted Daisy is known for its bright, daisy-like flowers in various colors. It contains pyrethrins, a natural insecticide, making it a useful plant in the garden for pest control. Its vibrant blooms attract pollinators and make it a popular choice for cut flower arrangements.

  • ✓ Attracts pollinators to your garden.
  • ✓ Provides vibrant color and visual interest.
  • ✓ Offers cut flowers for arrangements.
  • ✓ Can be used as a natural insecticide.
  • ✓ Adds a touch of whimsy to outdoor spaces.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Black-Eyed Susan

Repotting Not typically needed as it's often grown as an annual. If grown as a perennial, repot every 2-3 years in spring.
Pruning Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage more blooms. Cut back foliage in late fall after it dies back.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming. In colder climates, treat as an annual or provide winter protection.

Painted Daisy

Repotting Not applicable for outdoor plants. If grown indoors, repot annually in spring.
Pruning Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms. Cut back foliage in the fall.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, applied every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer)
Seasonal Care In spring and summer, provide regular watering and fertilization. In fall, cut back the foliage after flowering. In winter, provide minimal watering and protect from frost if grown in colder climates.

🌞 Light Requirements

Black-Eyed Susan

Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Painted Daisy

Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Black-Eyed Susan

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Allow excess water to drain away. Signs of underwatering include wilting leaves; overwatering includes yellowing leaves and soggy soil.

Painted Daisy

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Ensure good drainage. Signs of underwatering include wilting leaves and dry soil. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and soggy soil.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Black-Eyed Susan

Temperature: 18-27°C

Humidity: 30-50%

Painted Daisy

Temperature: 15-24°C

Humidity: 30-50%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Black-Eyed Susan

Black-Eyed Susan

Rudbeckia hirta
Care: Expert Time: 5-10 minutes weekly (deadheading) Beginner: No

Gardeners looking to add vibrant color and attract pollinators to their outdoor spaces.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want to attract pollinators to your garden.
  • You desire a long-blooming, cheerful flower.
  • You need a deer-resistant plant.
  • You want a low-maintenance outdoor plant once established.
  • You want a native North American wildflower.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have limited sunlight indoors.
  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance INDOOR plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden, sunny border, meadow garden
🎨 Style: Cottage, Rustic, Wildflower
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Rudbeckia hirta contains glycosides that can be toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include dermatitis and gastrointestinal upset (vomiting, diarrhea). All parts of the plant are considered toxic.
Painted Daisy

Painted Daisy

Tanacetum coccineum
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly (deadheading, watering) Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners who want to add vibrant color to their outdoor garden and are aware of the plant's toxicity to pets.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want to attract pollinators to your garden.
  • You love vibrant, daisy-like flowers.
  • You need a plant for cut flower arrangements.
  • You have a sunny outdoor garden space.
  • You are experienced with gardening and understand the plant's needs.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You don't have a sunny outdoor space.
  • You are a beginner gardener.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden, sunny border, or container garden
🎨 Style: Cottage, Traditional, Bohemian
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ Toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Contains pyrethrins, which can cause gastrointestinal upset (vomiting, diarrhea), drooling, incoordination, and dermatitis. All parts of the plant are toxic.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

☀️

Black-Eyed Susan needs full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily), while Painted Daisy prefers full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day).

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Black-Eyed Susan Care Tips

Black-Eyed Susans are primarily outdoor plants that require full sun and well-draining soil. Growing them indoors is extremely challenging due to their high light requirements. They are toxic to pets. Indoor survival is unlikely without specialized grow lights and careful monitoring.

  • Provide full sun for optimal blooming.
  • Ensure well-draining soil to prevent root rot.
  • Deadhead spent flowers regularly.
  • Water deeply but infrequently.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases.
❄️ Winter: In colder climates, cut back foliage after it dies back. Mulch around the base of the plant to provide winter protection. Consider treating as an annual in very cold regions.
☀️ Summer: Water regularly during dry spells. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming. Monitor for pests and diseases.

Painted Daisy Care Tips

Painted Daisies are primarily outdoor plants and require full sun to thrive. Indoor cultivation is challenging due to the high light requirements. They need well-draining soil and regular watering, but are susceptible to root rot if overwatered. They are toxic to pets.

  • Provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily.
  • Ensure well-draining soil to prevent root rot.
  • Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage more blooms.
  • Fertilize every 4-6 weeks during the growing season.
  • Protect from frost in colder climates.
❄️ Winter: In colder climates, provide a layer of mulch to protect the roots from frost. Reduce watering significantly during the winter months. Cut back the foliage after it has died back.
☀️ Summer: Provide regular watering during hot, dry periods. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms. Fertilize every 4-6 weeks during the growing season.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Black-Eyed Susan

Common Issues: Powdery mildew, fungal leaf spot, aphids, spider mites
Solutions: Powdery mildew/leaf spot: Improve air circulation, use a fungicide. Aphids/spider mites: Insecticidal soap or neem oil.

Painted Daisy

Common Issues: Powdery mildew, Root rot, Aphids, Lack of flowering (indoors)
Solutions: Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and apply a fungicide. Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Aphids: Spray with insecticidal soap. Lack of flowering (indoors): Provide supplemental lighting and ensure proper temperature.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Black-Eyed Susan

What are the light requirements for Black-Eyed Susan?

Black-Eyed Susans are sun-loving plants and require at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day to thrive. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth, reduced blooming, and pale foliage. When grown indoors, place them near a south-facing window where they can receive ample sunlight. If natural light is limited, supplement with grow lights to ensure they get the light they need.

How do I care for Black-Eyed Susan?

Black-Eyed Susans thrive in full sun, requiring at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. Well-draining soil is crucial to prevent root rot; amend heavy clay soils with compost or sand. Water regularly, especially during dry periods, but avoid overwatering. Fertilize sparingly with a balanced fertilizer in the spring to encourage blooming. Deadhead spent flowers to promote continuous blooming throughout the season.

How do I propagate Black-Eyed Susan?

Black-Eyed Susans can be propagated through division or seeds.

Painted Daisy

What are the light requirements for Painted Daisy?

Painted Daisies require a minimum of six hours of direct sunlight per day to thrive and produce abundant blooms. Ideally, they should be planted in a location that receives full sun throughout the morning and early afternoon. In hotter climates, providing some afternoon shade can prevent the foliage and flowers from scorching. When growing Painted Daisies indoors, place them near a south-facing window where they can receive ample sunlight. If natural light is insufficient, supplement with grow lights to ensure they get the necessary light for healthy growth and flowering. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and reduced bloom production.

How do I care for Painted Daisy?

Painted Daisies thrive in full sun, requiring at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. Water regularly, especially during dry periods, keeping the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Well-draining soil is crucial to prevent root rot. Fertilize every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer or one specifically formulated for flowering plants to encourage abundant blooms. Deadhead spent flowers regularly to promote continuous blooming.

How do I propagate Painted Daisy?

Painted Daisies can be propagated through division, stem cuttings, or seeds.

Last updated: May 12, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.