Bellflower vs Licorice Plant Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Bellflower

Bellflower

Campanula spp.

VS
Licorice Plant

Licorice Plant

Glycyrrhiza glabra

Bellflower

Bellflower

Campanula spp.

Bellflowers (Campanula spp.) are a diverse group of flowering plants, primarily grown outdoors for their charming bell-shaped flowers in shades of blue, purple, pink, and white. They range in size from low-growing groundcovers to taller, upright varieties. Most are perennials, returning year after year. While some species are adaptable, they generally thrive in well-drained soil and sunny locations. They are popular in cottage gardens, borders, and rock gardens. Indoor cultivation is challenging due to their high light requirements and need for cooler temperatures.

Campanulaceae Various species originate from Europe, Asia, and North America.
✨ Features: Attracts pollinators (bees and butterflies).
📖 Read Complete Bellflower Guide
Licorice Plant

Licorice Plant

Glycyrrhiza glabra

Glycyrrhiza glabra, commonly known as licorice, is a perennial herbaceous plant that grows to about 1 meter (3 feet) tall. It features pinnate leaves and pea-like flowers, typically purple to pale blue. The plant is primarily cultivated for its rhizomes and roots, which contain glycyrrhizin, a compound responsible for its characteristic sweet flavor. Licorice is mainly grown outdoors in well-drained soil and full sun. While it can be attempted indoors, it's challenging to replicate its ideal growing conditions, and it may not thrive.

Fabaceae Southern Europe and parts of Asia
✨ Features: Roots contain glycyrrhizin, a compound used as a flavoring agent and in traditional medicine.
📖 Read Complete Licorice Plant Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Bellflower Licorice Plant
Light Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal flowering. Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)
Watering Every 3-7 days, depending on weather and soil drainage. Every 5-7 days during the growing season, less frequently in winter.
Humidity 40-60% 40-60%
Temperature 15-24°C 15-27°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Moderate To Fast, Depending On The Species. Some Species Can Be Aggressive Spreaders Via Rhizomes. Moderate
Max Height 0.15-1 meter (outdoors). Indoors, expect significantly smaller size and potentially stunted growth. 0.5-1 meter (indoors, likely smaller)
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-drained, loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH (6.0-7.0). Well-drained loamy soil
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 15 minutes weekly (deadheading, watering, pest control). 30 minutes weekly (primarily for watering, weeding, and pest control).

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Bellflower

Scientific Name Campanula spp.
Family Campanulaceae
Native To Various species originate from Europe, Asia, and North America.
Also Known As Bellflower, Canterbury Bells, Fairy Thimbles
Leaves Leaves vary in shape and size depending on the species. They are typically green and can be lance-shaped, oval, or rounded. Some species have toothed edges.
Flowers Bellflowers rarely flower indoors. Outdoors, they produce bell-shaped flowers in shades of blue, purple, pink, and white. The flowers are typically 1-5 cm long and bloom in spring and summer.

Licorice Plant

Scientific Name Glycyrrhiza glabra
Family Fabaceae
Native To Southern Europe and parts of Asia
Also Known As Licorice, Liquorice
Leaves The leaves are pinnately compound, typically consisting of 9-17 leaflets. Each leaflet is oval to lance-shaped, with a smooth margin and a slightly sticky texture. The leaves are generally green in color.
Flowers Licorice produces pea-like flowers that are typically purple to pale blue. Flowering usually occurs in the summer months. It is unlikely to flower indoors due to insufficient light.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Bellflower

Height 0.15-1 meter (outdoors). Indoors, expect significantly smaller size and potentially stunted growth.
Spread 0.15-0.6 meters, depending on the species. Some spread via rhizomes.
Growth Rate Moderate To Fast, Depending On The Species. Some Species Can Be Aggressive Spreaders Via Rhizomes.
Growth Pattern Varies depending on the species. Some are low-growing and spreading, while others are upright and bushy. Some spread via rhizomes, forming colonies.

Licorice Plant

Height 0.5-1 meter (indoors, likely smaller)
Spread Spreads via rhizomes, potentially aggressive outdoors
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Glycyrrhiza glabra grows as an upright herbaceous perennial. It spreads via rhizomes, which can lead to the formation of dense patches if not contained.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Bellflower

Methods: Seed, stem cuttings, division (for rhizomatous species)

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: For seeds, sow in spring or fall. For cuttings, take softwood cuttings in spring and root in moist soil. Divide rhizomatous species in spring or fall.

Licorice Plant

Methods: Seed, Rhizome division, Root cuttings

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: For rhizome division, separate rhizomes in early spring and plant them in well-drained soil. Root cuttings should be taken in late fall or early winter and planted horizontally.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Bellflower

The bell-shaped flowers are distinctive and come in a range of colors. Some species are known for their vigorous spreading habit, making them good groundcovers. They are a favorite in cottage gardens.

  • ✓ Attracts pollinators to the garden
  • ✓ Adds beauty and color to outdoor spaces
  • ✓ Can be used in cut flower arrangements
  • ✓ Provides a sense of accomplishment for gardeners
  • ✓ Supports local ecosystems
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Licorice Plant

The roots of Glycyrrhiza glabra contain glycyrrhizin, a compound that is significantly sweeter than sugar. This plant has a long history of use in both culinary and traditional medicine.

  • ✓ Provides a unique flavoring agent for culinary uses.
  • ✓ Has potential medicinal properties (consult a healthcare professional).
  • ✓ Adds visual interest to a garden with its foliage and flowers.
  • ✓ Can be a rewarding challenge for experienced gardeners.
  • ✓ Supports biodiversity in a garden ecosystem.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Bellflower

Repotting Not applicable for outdoor plants. If attempting indoor cultivation, repot annually in spring.
Pruning Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming. Cut back foliage in fall after it dies back.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, applied every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care Spring: Plant or divide. Summer: Water regularly and fertilize. Fall: Deadhead spent flowers and prepare for winter. Winter: Provide protection from frost in colder climates.

Licorice Plant

Repotting Not typically grown indoors, but if in a container, repot annually in spring to accommodate rhizome growth.
Pruning Prune back stems to encourage bushier growth and remove any dead or yellowing foliage.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season.
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and protect from frost. In summer, ensure adequate sunlight and water regularly. Dormancy occurs during winter.

🌞 Light Requirements

Bellflower

Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal flowering.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Licorice Plant

Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Bellflower

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Ensure good drainage. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and wilting, while underwatering results in dry, crispy leaves and drooping.

Licorice Plant

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering is indicated by wilting and dry, crispy leaves.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Bellflower

Temperature: 15-24°C

Humidity: 40-60%

Licorice Plant

Temperature: 15-27°C

Humidity: 40-60%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Bellflower

Bellflower

Campanula spp.
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly (deadheading, watering, pest control). Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners who want to add colorful blooms to their outdoor garden.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You have a sunny outdoor garden and want to attract pollinators.
  • You appreciate classic cottage garden flowers.
  • You are willing to provide consistent care and maintenance.
  • You live in a climate suitable for outdoor perennial growth of bellflowers.
  • You enjoy the challenge of propagating plants from seed or cuttings.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have limited sunlight indoors.
  • You are a beginner gardener.
  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You don't have time for regular watering and maintenance.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden, flower bed, or container garden with full sun exposure.
🎨 Style: Cottage, Traditional, Romantic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ Some species of Campanula contain compounds that can be toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, and skin irritation. All parts of the plant are potentially toxic.
Licorice Plant

Licorice Plant

Glycyrrhiza glabra
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly (primarily for watering, weeding, and pest control). Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners who want to grow licorice outdoors for its roots, understanding its toxicity to pets.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You have a sunny outdoor garden space.
  • You are interested in harvesting licorice root for culinary or medicinal purposes.
  • You are an experienced gardener looking for a unique plant to grow.
  • You understand the plant's toxicity to pets and can keep it away from them.
  • You are prepared to provide the specific care this plant needs to thrive.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You lack a sunny outdoor space.
  • You are a beginner gardener.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
  • You are not prepared to manage the plant's potential for rhizomatous spread.
📍 Ideal Location: Sunny outdoor garden or greenhouse.
🎨 Style: Cottage garden, Herb garden
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ Licorice contains glycyrrhizin, which is toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include increased thirst and urination, high blood pressure, and potentially edema (fluid retention). All parts of the plant are potentially toxic, but the roots are the most concentrated source of glycyrrhizin.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🌿

Both plants have similar basic care requirements but differ in appearance and specific needs. Compare plants carefully to find the best fit for your space.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Bellflower Care Tips

Bellflowers are primarily outdoor plants and are challenging to grow indoors due to their high light requirements, need for cooler temperatures, and susceptibility to pests and diseases in indoor environments. Indoor cultivation requires careful attention to light, watering, and ventilation.

  • Provide well-draining soil to prevent root rot.
  • Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage more blooms.
  • Protect from strong winds, especially taller varieties.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases and treat promptly.
  • Mulch around the base of the plant to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
❄️ Winter: In colder climates, provide a layer of mulch around the base of the plant to protect the roots from freezing. Cut back dead foliage in late fall or early spring.
☀️ Summer: Water regularly during hot, dry weather. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming. Fertilize every 4-6 weeks with a balanced liquid fertilizer.

Licorice Plant Care Tips

Licorice is primarily an outdoor plant and requires full sun and well-drained soil. Growing it indoors is challenging due to its high light requirements and potential for rhizomatous spread. It also poses a toxicity risk to pets. Indoor cultivation requires careful attention to light, watering, and potential toxicity.

  • Provide well-drained soil to prevent root rot.
  • Ensure at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily.
  • Monitor for pests like aphids and spider mites.
  • Harvest licorice roots in the fall after 3-4 years of growth.
  • Be mindful of its potential for rhizomatous spread and contain it if necessary.
❄️ Winter: In winter, reduce watering significantly as the plant enters dormancy. Protect outdoor plants from frost by mulching around the base. If grown in containers, move them to a sheltered location.
☀️ Summer: During the summer, ensure the plant receives adequate sunlight and water regularly, especially during hot and dry periods. Monitor for pests and diseases, and provide fertilizer as needed.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Bellflower

Common Issues: Root rot, powdery mildew, aphids, spider mites
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and apply a fungicide. Aphids/Spider mites: Insecticidal soap or neem oil.

Licorice Plant

Common Issues: Root rot, Aphids, Spider mites, Lack of sunlight
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Aphids: Spray with insecticidal soap. Spider mites: Increase humidity and treat with miticide. Lack of sunlight: Provide supplemental lighting or move outdoors during warmer months.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Bellflower

What are the light requirements for Bellflower?

Bellflowers generally prefer a location with at least six hours of sunlight per day. However, in hotter climates, they may benefit from some afternoon shade to prevent scorching. When grown indoors, place bellflowers near a sunny window that receives bright, indirect light. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even growth. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and reduced flowering. If natural light is limited, consider supplementing with grow lights. Bellflowers need sufficient light to produce energy for flowering, so ensuring they receive adequate light is crucial for optimal bloom production. Overexposure to intense sunlight can cause leaf burn, so monitor the plant closely and adjust its location as needed.

How do I care for Bellflower?

Bellflowers thrive in well-draining soil and prefer a location that receives partial to full sunlight. Water regularly, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings to prevent root rot. Fertilize during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 2-4 weeks to promote abundant blooms. Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage continuous blooming. Provide support for taller varieties to prevent them from flopping over. In colder climates, some bellflower species may require winter protection, such as mulching or bringing potted plants indoors. Monitor for pests like aphids and spider mites and treat as needed. Prune back in late fall or early spring to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.

How do I propagate Bellflower?

Bellflowers can be propagated through division, stem cuttings, and, in some cases, from seed.

Licorice Plant

What are the light requirements for Licorice Plant?

Licorice Plant thrives in bright, indirect light. Too much direct sunlight can scorch the leaves, while insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and faded foliage color. An east-facing window is often ideal, providing gentle morning sun. A south- or west-facing window can also work, but be sure to filter the light with sheer curtains or blinds, especially during the hottest part of the day.

How do I care for Licorice Plant?

Licorice Plant thrives in well-draining soil. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, allowing excess water to drain. Provide bright, indirect light for optimal growth, though it can tolerate some direct sun, especially in the morning. These plants prefer moderate temperatures, ideally between 60-75°F (15-24°C). Fertilize lightly every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength.

How do I propagate Licorice Plant?

Licorice Plant is easily propagated through stem cuttings and layering. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy stem, removing the lower leaves. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant it in moist, well-draining potting mix. Cover with a plastic bag or humidity dome to maintain moisture. Keep in bright, indirect light until roots develop, usually within 2-4 weeks.

Last updated: May 4, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.