Bee Balm vs Peace Lily Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Bee Balm

Bee Balm

Monarda didyma

VS
Peace Lily

Peace Lily

Spathiphyllum wallisii

Bee Balm

Bee Balm

Monarda didyma

Bee Balm is a perennial herbaceous plant known for its vibrant, showy flowers and aromatic foliage. Typically found in moist meadows and along stream banks, it grows upright, reaching heights of 2-4 feet. The plant features square stems and opposite leaves. It's primarily an outdoor plant, prized for attracting pollinators like bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds to gardens. People grow it for its ornamental value, fragrant leaves (used in teas), and its ability to attract beneficial wildlife.

Lamiaceae Eastern North America
✨ Features: Attracts pollinators, fragrant foliage, edible flowers and leaves.
📖 Read Complete Bee Balm Guide
Peace Lily

Peace Lily

Spathiphyllum wallisii

The Peace Lily is a popular evergreen herbaceous perennial known for its elegant white 'flowers' (actually modified leaves called spathes) and glossy, dark green leaves. It's primarily grown as an indoor plant for its air-purifying qualities and attractive appearance. It features a clumping growth habit, arising from rhizomes. While it can be grown outdoors in very warm, humid climates, it's most commonly found as a houseplant due to its adaptability to indoor conditions and tolerance of lower light levels. The plant's beauty and ease of care make it a favorite for homes and offices.

Araceae Tropical rainforests of Central and South America
✨ Features: Air purifying, elegant appearance
📖 Read Complete Peace Lily Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Bee Balm Peace Lily
Light Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight for optimal flowering. Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.
Watering Every 7-10 days, depending on weather and soil drainage. Every 7-10 days, depending on environmental conditions
Humidity 40-60% 50-70%
Temperature 16-27°C 18-24°C
Care Level Expert Easy
Growth Rate Fast Moderate
Max Height N/A (Primarily outdoor plant) 30-60 cm
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-drained, fertile soil. A mix of garden soil, compost, and perlite is suitable. Well-draining potting mix, such as a mix of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ✅ Yes
Weekly Maintenance 15 minutes weekly (weeding, deadheading, watering) 5-10 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Bee Balm

Scientific Name Monarda didyma
Family Lamiaceae
Native To Eastern North America
Also Known As Bee Balm, Oswego Tea, Scarlet Bee Balm, Bergamot
Leaves Opposite, lance-shaped leaves with serrated edges. They are typically dark green and have a minty fragrance when crushed. The leaves are about 3-6 inches long.
Flowers Rarely flowers indoors. Outdoors, it produces showy, tubular flowers in shades of red, pink, purple, or white. The flowers are arranged in dense, rounded clusters at the top of the stems and bloom in mid-summer.

Peace Lily

Scientific Name Spathiphyllum wallisii
Family Araceae
Native To Tropical rainforests of Central and South America
Also Known As Peace Lily, White Sails, Spathe Flower
Leaves The leaves are glossy, dark green, and lance-shaped, with prominent veins. They can grow up to 25 cm long and have a slightly wavy texture.
Flowers Peace Lilies can flower indoors under the right conditions, typically in spring or early summer. The 'flower' is a white spathe that surrounds a central spadix covered in small, true flowers. The spathe will eventually turn green as it ages.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Bee Balm

Height N/A (Primarily outdoor plant)
Spread N/A (Primarily outdoor plant, spreads via rhizomes)
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Upright, clumping perennial that spreads via rhizomes. It forms dense colonies over time if not contained.

Peace Lily

Height 30-60 cm
Spread 30-60 cm
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern The Peace Lily grows in a clumping, upright habit. It spreads slowly via rhizomes, but is not considered an aggressive spreader.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Bee Balm

Methods: Division, Seed, Stem cuttings

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Divide clumps in spring or fall. Take stem cuttings in late spring or early summer. Sow seeds in spring after the last frost.

Peace Lily

Methods: Division

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Divide the plant at the root ball, ensuring each division has healthy roots and leaves. Repot immediately.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Bee Balm

Bee Balm is unique for its showy, pom-pom-like flowers that attract hummingbirds and butterflies. Its fragrant foliage can be used to make a tea similar to Earl Grey. It also has a long history of medicinal use by Native Americans.

  • ✓ Attracts pollinators, supporting local ecosystems.
  • ✓ Provides fragrant foliage for teas and culinary uses.
  • ✓ Adds vibrant color and visual interest to gardens.
  • ✓ Relatively low-maintenance once established.
  • ✓ Can be used medicinally (consult with a qualified herbalist).
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Peace Lily

The Peace Lily is known for its elegant white spathe, which resembles a flower but is actually a modified leaf. It's also a popular choice for its air-purifying qualities, removing toxins like formaldehyde and benzene from the air.

  • ✓ Improved indoor air quality
  • ✓ Elegant and calming aesthetic
  • ✓ Relatively low-maintenance
  • ✓ Adds a touch of greenery to any space
  • ✓ Can help to reduce stress levels
  • 🌬️ NASA-verified air purifier
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Bee Balm

Repotting N/A (Primarily outdoor plant, divide clumps every 2-3 years to control spread)
Pruning Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms. Cut back foliage in fall after flowering.
Fertilizing Balanced slow-release fertilizer in spring. Avoid over-fertilizing, which can reduce flowering.
Seasonal Care Spring: Divide clumps, fertilize. Summer: Monitor for pests and diseases, deadhead spent flowers. Fall: Cut back foliage after flowering. Winter: Dormant.

Peace Lily

Repotting Every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound. Choose a pot slightly larger than the previous one.
Pruning Remove dead or yellowing leaves at the base of the plant. Cut off spent flower spathes to encourage new growth.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) diluted to half strength, every 6-8 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer)
Seasonal Care Reduce watering in winter when growth slows. Maintain humidity levels during dry winter months. Increase watering and fertilizing during the spring and summer growing season.

🌞 Light Requirements

Bee Balm

Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight for optimal flowering.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Peace Lily

Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.

Low light tolerant: ✅ Yes

💧 Watering Needs

Bee Balm

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Avoid overhead watering to prevent powdery mildew. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering results in wilting and dry, crispy leaves.

Peace Lily

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Allow excess water to drain away. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering will cause the leaves to droop dramatically.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Bee Balm

Temperature: 16-27°C

Humidity: 40-60%

Peace Lily

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 50-70%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Bee Balm

Bee Balm

Monarda didyma
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly (weeding, deadheading, watering) Beginner: No

Gardeners looking to attract pollinators and add vibrant color to their outdoor spaces.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want to attract hummingbirds and butterflies to your garden.
  • You enjoy fragrant foliage that can be used in teas.
  • You want a vibrant, colorful addition to your flower beds.
  • You have a sunny garden space with well-drained soil.
  • You are looking for a relatively low-maintenance perennial once established.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have limited sunlight in your garden.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You live in a very dry climate without supplemental watering.
  • You are prone to powdery mildew issues in your garden.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden, flower bed, or pollinator garden with full sun exposure.
🎨 Style: Cottage, Naturalistic, Wildflower
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Bee Balm contains essential oils that are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include gastrointestinal upset (vomiting, diarrhea), skin irritation, and photosensitivity.
Peace Lily

Peace Lily

Spathiphyllum wallisii
Care: Easy Time: 5-10 minutes weekly Beginner: Yes

Individuals looking for an elegant, low-maintenance houseplant that can improve indoor air quality.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • It's a beautiful and elegant plant that adds a touch of sophistication to any room.
  • It's relatively low-maintenance and easy to care for, making it a good choice for beginners.
  • It's known for its air-purifying qualities, helping to improve indoor air quality.
  • It tolerates low light conditions, making it suitable for rooms with less natural light.
  • It's a great way to add a touch of greenery to your home or office.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • It's toxic to pets if ingested.
  • It can be sensitive to fluoride in tap water.
  • It requires consistent watering and can be prone to root rot if overwatered.
📍 Ideal Location: Living room, bedroom, or office with bright, indirect light
🎨 Style: Modern, Minimalist, Tropical
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
🌬️ Air Purifying: Yes (NASA verified)
⚠️ Toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Contains calcium oxalate crystals. Chewing or biting into this plant releases these crystals causing oral irritation, excessive drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Peace Lily
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Peace Lily
Apartment Friendly Peace Lily

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Bee Balm is rated Expert care level, while Peace Lily is Easy.

📈

Bee Balm has fast growth, while Peace Lily grows moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Bee Balm Care Tips

Bee Balm is primarily an outdoor plant and is challenging to grow indoors due to its high light requirements and susceptibility to powdery mildew in enclosed environments. It needs full sun, well-drained soil, and good air circulation. Indoor attempts often result in leggy growth and poor flowering.

  • Plant in well-drained soil to prevent root rot.
  • Provide full sun for optimal flowering.
  • Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage more blooms.
  • Divide clumps every 2-3 years to control spread and rejuvenate the plant.
  • Monitor for powdery mildew and treat promptly with a fungicide if necessary.
❄️ Winter: Cut back foliage to the ground after flowering. Mulch around the base of the plant to protect the roots from freezing temperatures in colder climates. Bee Balm is dormant in winter.
☀️ Summer: Water regularly during dry spells. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms. Monitor for pests and diseases, such as powdery mildew. Provide support if the plants become leggy or top-heavy.

Peace Lily Care Tips

Peace Lilies are relatively easy to care for indoors. They thrive in bright, indirect light and require regular watering. Avoid direct sunlight and overwatering. They are sensitive to fluoride in tap water, so use filtered or distilled water if possible.

  • Use filtered or distilled water to avoid fluoride toxicity.
  • Wipe the leaves regularly with a damp cloth to remove dust and improve photosynthesis.
  • Provide adequate humidity by misting the plant or using a humidifier.
  • Avoid placing the plant near drafts or heating vents.
  • Repot the plant in fresh soil every 1-2 years to provide nutrients and improve drainage.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency in winter as the plant's growth slows. Maintain humidity levels, as indoor heating can dry out the air. Avoid placing the plant near cold drafts.
☀️ Summer: Water more frequently during the summer growing season. Provide adequate humidity and protect the plant from direct sunlight to prevent leaf scorch.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Bee Balm

Common Issues: Powdery mildew, Root rot, Spider mites, Japanese beetles
Solutions: Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation, use a fungicide. Root rot: Ensure well-drained soil, reduce watering. Spider mites: Spray with insecticidal soap. Japanese beetles: Handpick or use appropriate insecticide.

Peace Lily

Common Issues: Brown leaf tips, yellowing leaves, drooping leaves, root rot
Solutions: Brown leaf tips: Increase humidity or use filtered water. | Yellowing leaves: Adjust watering schedule, check for pests, or reduce fertilizer. | Drooping leaves: Water thoroughly. | Root rot: Repot in fresh soil and improve drainage.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Bee Balm

What are the light requirements for Bee Balm?

Bee Balm needs a significant amount of sunlight to flourish and produce abundant blooms. Ideally, it should receive at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day. In hotter climates, some afternoon shade can be beneficial to prevent scorching of the leaves. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth, reduced flowering, and increased susceptibility to diseases like powdery mildew. When planting, choose a location that receives full sun for most of the day. If growing in containers, rotate the plants regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Observe your plants closely and adjust their location if they are not receiving enough sunlight.

How do I care for Bee Balm?

Bee Balm thrives in full sun to partial shade, requiring at least 6 hours of sunlight daily for optimal flowering. Well-drained soil is crucial to prevent root rot. Water regularly, especially during dry periods, keeping the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer to encourage healthy growth and abundant blooms. Deadhead spent flowers to promote reblooming throughout the summer. Space plants adequately to allow for good air circulation, which helps prevent powdery mildew. Divide clumps every 2-3 years to maintain vigor and prevent overcrowding. Mulch around the base of the plants to retain moisture and suppress weeds. Monitor for pests like aphids and spider mites, and treat as needed. Prune back stems to the ground in late fall or early spring.

How do I propagate Bee Balm?

Bee Balm is easily propagated through division, stem cuttings, or seeds. For division, dig up a mature clump in early spring or fall and separate it into smaller sections, each with healthy roots and shoots. Replant the divisions in well-prepared soil. To propagate from stem cuttings, take 4-6 inch cuttings from new growth in spring or early summer. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cuttings in a well-draining potting mix and keep them moist until roots develop. Seeds can be sown directly into the garden in fall or started indoors in early spring. Keep the soil moist and provide adequate light for germination.

Peace Lily

What are the light requirements for Peace Lily?

Peace Lilies thrive in medium to low indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch their leaves. An east-facing window is ideal, providing gentle morning light. If placed near a south or west-facing window, use a sheer curtain to filter the light. Too little light can result in fewer flowers and slower growth. Observe your plant for signs of inadequate light, such as leggy growth or a lack of blooms. You can also use artificial light, such as fluorescent or LED grow lights, if natural light is limited. Rotate your plant occasionally to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Remember that darker-leaved varieties can tolerate slightly lower light levels than lighter-leaved ones.

How do I care for Peace Lily?

Peace Lilies thrive in indirect light; avoid direct sunlight to prevent leaf burn. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry, allowing excess water to drain. They prefer high humidity, so mist regularly or place near a humidifier. Fertilize sparingly during the growing season (spring/summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Repot every 1-2 years as needed, using a well-draining potting mix. Keep temperatures between 65-80°F (18-27°C). Prune away any yellow or brown leaves to maintain appearance. Protect from drafts and sudden temperature changes. Monitor for pests like spider mites or mealybugs and treat accordingly. Provide adequate air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. With proper care, your Peace Lily will reward you with beautiful foliage and elegant blooms.

How do I propagate Peace Lily?

Peace Lilies are commonly propagated by division. Carefully remove the plant from its pot and gently separate the root ball into smaller clumps, ensuring each clump has healthy roots and leaves. Plant each division into its own pot with fresh potting mix. Keep the soil consistently moist and provide bright, indirect light. Propagation by stem cuttings is less common but can be attempted by taking a cutting with a leaf and a node and placing it in water until roots develop before planting in soil. Air layering is another option, but it’s more complex and not typically used for Peace Lilies. Division is the most reliable method.

Last updated: May 13, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.