Australian Tree Fern vs Crepe Myrtle Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Australian Tree Fern

Australian Tree Fern

Cyathea cooperi

VS
Crepe Myrtle

Crepe Myrtle

Lagerstroemia indica

Australian Tree Fern

Australian Tree Fern

Cyathea cooperi

The Australian Tree Fern (Cyathea cooperi) is a fast-growing tree fern characterized by its elegant, arching fronds and distinctive trunk covered in brown scales. It's primarily an outdoor plant, thriving in humid, subtropical environments. Its large size and specific environmental needs make it challenging to grow indoors long-term. People grow it for its tropical appearance and architectural interest in gardens and landscapes. It can reach impressive heights in its natural habitat. The plant's beauty lies in its delicate-looking but resilient fronds.

Cyatheaceae Eastern Australia (New South Wales and Queensland)
✨ Features: Adds a tropical aesthetic to gardens and landscapes.
📖 Read Complete Australian Tree Fern Guide
Crepe Myrtle

Crepe Myrtle

Lagerstroemia indica

Crepe Myrtles are deciduous trees or large shrubs known for their vibrant summer flowers, attractive peeling bark, and colorful fall foliage. They typically grow to heights of 15-25 feet outdoors, though dwarf varieties exist. The flowers come in shades of pink, red, white, and purple, with a crinkled, crepe-like texture. They are primarily grown as ornamental trees in gardens and landscapes for their year-round visual interest. Due to their high light requirements and large size, they are not suitable for indoor growing.

Lythraceae Native to China and Korea
✨ Features: Beautiful summer flowers, attractive peeling bark, colorful fall foliage
📖 Read Complete Crepe Myrtle Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Australian Tree Fern Crepe Myrtle
Light Bright, indirect light to partial shade. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day. Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day)
Watering Every 2-4 days, depending on environmental conditions and pot size. Outdoors: Once or twice a week during the growing season, less frequently during dormancy. Indoors (not recommended): Would need very frequent watering due to high light needs.
Humidity 60-80% 30-50%
Temperature 18-24°C 18-32°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Fast Moderate
Max Height Indoors: 1-2 meters (difficult to maintain this size long-term) Not suitable for indoor growing; outdoors: 4.5-7.5 meters (15-25 feet)
Pet Safety ✅ Safe ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining, slightly acidic soil rich in organic matter. A mix of peat moss, perlite, and tree fern fiber is ideal. Well-draining, slightly acidic soil
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 30 minutes weekly 30 minutes monthly (pruning, fertilizing, pest control)

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Australian Tree Fern

Scientific Name Cyathea cooperi
Family Cyatheaceae
Native To Eastern Australia (New South Wales and Queensland)
Also Known As Australian Tree Fern, Cooper's Cyathea, Lacy Tree Fern
Leaves Large, lacy, bright green fronds that can reach up to 4 meters in length. The fronds are divided into numerous leaflets, giving them a delicate and feathery appearance.
Flowers Does not flower indoors. Tree ferns reproduce via spores, not flowers.

Crepe Myrtle

Scientific Name Lagerstroemia indica
Family Lythraceae
Native To Native to China and Korea
Also Known As Crepe Myrtle, Crape Myrtle
Leaves The leaves are small, oval-shaped, and dark green in summer, turning to shades of yellow, orange, and red in the fall. They are arranged oppositely or alternately on the branches.
Flowers Crepe Myrtles produce large clusters of crinkled, crepe-like flowers in summer. The flowers come in shades of pink, red, white, and purple. They do not flower indoors.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Australian Tree Fern

Height Indoors: 1-2 meters (difficult to maintain this size long-term)
Spread Indoors: 1-1.5 meters
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Upright, tree-like growth habit with a single trunk and arching fronds that create a canopy-like appearance.

Crepe Myrtle

Height Not suitable for indoor growing; outdoors: 4.5-7.5 meters (15-25 feet)
Spread Outdoors: 4.5-7.5 meters (15-25 feet)
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Crepe Myrtles typically grow as multi-stemmed trees or large shrubs with an upright, spreading habit. They can be pruned to a single trunk if desired.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Australian Tree Fern

Methods: Spores, Division (of pups that grow at the base of the trunk)

Difficulty: Difficult

Tips: Spore propagation is very slow and requires sterile conditions. Division is more practical but requires careful handling to avoid damaging the parent plant.

Crepe Myrtle

Methods: Stem cuttings, Seed

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Take softwood cuttings in late spring or early summer. Dip in rooting hormone and plant in well-draining soil. Keep moist and warm. Seeds can be sown in spring after stratification.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Australian Tree Fern

The Australian Tree Fern's fast growth rate and large size distinguish it from other ferns. Its trunk, covered in brown scales, adds a unique texture and visual appeal. It's also relatively adaptable to different soil types.

  • ✓ Creates a lush, tropical atmosphere
  • ✓ Adds architectural interest to gardens
  • ✓ Provides a sense of tranquility
  • ✓ Can improve indoor air quality slightly by increasing humidity
  • ✓ Offers a connection to nature
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

Crepe Myrtle

Crepe Myrtles are known for their long blooming period and attractive peeling bark. The flowers have a unique, crepe-like texture, giving the tree its common name.

  • ✓ Provides beautiful summer flowers
  • ✓ Offers year-round visual interest with attractive bark and fall color
  • ✓ Attracts pollinators to the garden
  • ✓ Provides shade in the summer
  • ✓ Relatively low-maintenance once established
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Australian Tree Fern

Repotting Repot every 1-2 years in spring, or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Remove dead or damaged fronds as needed.
Fertilizing Use a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering frequency and protect from frost if grown outdoors. In summer, increase watering and provide shade during the hottest part of the day.

Crepe Myrtle

Repotting Not applicable for outdoor trees. If grown in a container (not recommended), repot every 2-3 years.
Pruning Prune in late winter or early spring to remove dead or crossing branches and to shape the tree. Avoid excessive pruning, which can lead to weak growth.
Fertilizing Balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) in spring and early summer, diluted to half strength.
Seasonal Care Spring: Fertilize and prune. Summer: Water regularly and monitor for pests. Fall: Enjoy the colorful foliage. Winter: Protect from extreme cold in colder climates.

🌞 Light Requirements

Australian Tree Fern

Bright, indirect light to partial shade. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Crepe Myrtle

Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Australian Tree Fern

Water frequently to keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Allow the top inch of soil to slightly dry out before watering again. Overwatering can lead to root rot, while underwatering will cause the fronds to dry and brown. Ensure good drainage.

Crepe Myrtle

Water deeply when the top few inches of soil are dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Signs of underwatering include wilting leaves and stunted growth. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and soggy soil.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Australian Tree Fern

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 60-80%

Crepe Myrtle

Temperature: 18-32°C

Humidity: 30-50%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Australian Tree Fern

Australian Tree Fern

Cyathea cooperi
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Experienced plant enthusiasts who can provide the high humidity and bright, indirect light required for this fern to thrive.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a dramatic, tropical statement plant for a large, bright space.
  • You can provide consistently high humidity.
  • You are experienced with fern care.
  • You live in a mild climate where it can be grown outdoors year-round.
  • You have a greenhouse or conservatory.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have limited space.
  • You cannot provide high humidity.
  • You are a beginner plant owner.
📍 Ideal Location: Bright bathroom, conservatory, or greenhouse. If outdoors, a sheltered patio or garden with dappled shade.
🎨 Style: Tropical, Bohemian, Jungle
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, tree ferns (Cyathea species) are generally considered non-toxic to dogs, cats, and horses.
Crepe Myrtle

Crepe Myrtle

Lagerstroemia indica
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes monthly (pruning, fertilizing, pest control) Beginner: No

Gardeners with sunny outdoor spaces who want a beautiful, flowering tree with year-round interest.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a tree with stunning summer blooms.
  • You appreciate year-round visual interest with attractive bark and fall color.
  • You have a sunny outdoor space.
  • You are looking for a relatively low-maintenance tree once established.
  • You want to attract pollinators to your garden.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have limited sunlight.
  • You are looking for an indoor plant.
  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You live in a very cold climate where the tree may not thrive.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden or landscape with full sun exposure
🎨 Style: Traditional, Cottage, Southern
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ All parts of the Crepe Myrtle are considered toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. The fruit and seeds are especially toxic.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Australian Tree Fern ✓
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

📈

Australian Tree Fern has fast growth, while Crepe Myrtle grows moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Australian Tree Fern Care Tips

Australian Tree Ferns are challenging to grow indoors due to their high humidity and light requirements. They need consistent moisture and are prone to drying out in typical indoor environments. Maintaining adequate humidity is crucial for their survival. They are best suited for outdoor environments or greenhouses.

  • Mist the fronds regularly to increase humidity.
  • Use rainwater or distilled water to avoid mineral buildup on the fronds.
  • Provide good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.
  • Protect from strong winds, which can damage the fronds.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season with a balanced liquid fertilizer.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency during the winter months. Protect from frost if grown outdoors. Maintain humidity levels.
☀️ Summer: Increase watering frequency during the summer months. Provide shade during the hottest part of the day to prevent scorching of the fronds. Ensure adequate ventilation.

Crepe Myrtle Care Tips

Crepe Myrtles are outdoor trees that require full sun and well-draining soil. They are not suitable for indoor growing due to their high light requirements and large size. Attempting to grow them indoors will likely result in a weak, unhealthy plant.

  • Plant in well-draining soil to prevent root rot.
  • Provide full sun for optimal flowering.
  • Prune in late winter or early spring to remove dead or crossing branches.
  • Fertilize in spring and early summer with a balanced fertilizer.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases and treat promptly.
❄️ Winter: In colder climates, protect young trees from frost by wrapping the trunk with burlap. Reduce watering during the winter months.
☀️ Summer: Water regularly during the summer months, especially during dry spells. Monitor for pests and diseases and treat promptly.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Australian Tree Fern

Common Issues: Dry fronds, Root rot, Scale insects, Nutrient deficiencies
Solutions: Dry fronds: Increase humidity by misting regularly or using a humidifier. Root rot: Ensure proper drainage and avoid overwatering. Scale insects: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Nutrient deficiencies: Fertilize regularly during the growing season.

Crepe Myrtle

Common Issues: Powdery mildew, Aphids, Japanese beetles, Root rot
Solutions: Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and apply a fungicide. Aphids: Spray with insecticidal soap. Japanese beetles: Handpick or use insecticides. Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Australian Tree Fern

What are the light requirements for Australian Tree Fern?

Australian Tree Ferns require bright, indirect light to thrive. Direct sunlight can scorch their delicate fronds, causing them to turn brown and crispy. An east-facing window is often ideal, providing gentle morning light. A north-facing window can also work, especially if supplemented with artificial light. If you place your fern near a south or west-facing window, use a sheer curtain to filter the light.

How do I care for Australian Tree Fern?

The Australian Tree Fern thrives in consistently moist conditions and high humidity. Water thoroughly when the top inch of the soil feels slightly dry. Avoid letting the soil dry out completely, as this can lead to browning fronds. Provide bright, indirect light; direct sunlight can scorch the fronds. Maintain humidity levels above 60% by misting regularly, using a humidifier, or placing the pot on a pebble tray filled with water.

How do I propagate Australian Tree Fern?

Australian Tree Ferns can be propagated by division or spores, though spore propagation is more challenging. For division, carefully separate the trunk into sections, ensuring each section has roots. Plant each section in its own pot with well-draining soil. Keep the soil consistently moist and provide high humidity.

Crepe Myrtle

What are the light requirements for Crepe Myrtle?

Indoor Crepe Myrtles require bright, indirect light to thrive and produce their signature blooms. A south- or west-facing window is ideal, providing several hours of sunlight daily. If natural light is insufficient, supplement with grow lights. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Avoid placing the Crepe Myrtle in direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Signs of insufficient light include leggy growth, pale leaves, and a lack of flowering. During the winter months, when light levels are lower, consider providing additional artificial light to support healthy growth.

How do I care for Crepe Myrtle?

To ensure your indoor Crepe Myrtle thrives, provide bright, indirect light, ideally from a south- or west-facing window. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring proper drainage to prevent root rot. Maintain a moderate humidity level by misting the foliage regularly or using a humidifier. Fertilize during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Prune in late winter or early spring to remove dead or crossing branches and to shape the plant. Repot every two to three years into a slightly larger pot with well-draining potting mix. Monitor for pests such as aphids or spider mites and treat promptly. Maintain stable temperatures between 65-75°F (18-24°C).

How do I propagate Crepe Myrtle?

Crepe Myrtles can be propagated through stem cuttings or air layering. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from new growth in the spring or summer. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in a well-draining potting mix and keep it moist in a humid environment until roots develop. For air layering, make a small incision on a stem, apply rooting hormone, and wrap the area with moist sphagnum moss. Cover the moss with plastic wrap and secure it tightly. Once roots develop, cut the stem below the wrapped area and plant it in a pot. Rooting can take several weeks to a few months. Maintain consistent moisture.

Last updated: May 9, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.