Australian Tree Fern vs Chain of Hearts Plant Comparison
Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.
Australian Tree Fern
Cyathea cooperi
The Australian Tree Fern (Cyathea cooperi) is a fast-growing tree fern characterized by its elegant, arching fronds and distinctive trunk covered in brown scales. It's primarily an outdoor plant, thriving in humid, subtropical environments. Its large size and specific environmental needs make it challenging to grow indoors long-term. People grow it for its tropical appearance and architectural interest in gardens and landscapes. It can reach impressive heights in its natural habitat. The plant's beauty lies in its delicate-looking but resilient fronds.
Chain of Hearts
Ceropegia woodii
Ceropegia woodii, commonly known as Chain of Hearts, is a trailing succulent vine prized for its delicate, heart-shaped leaves. Native to Southern Africa, it's a popular choice for hanging baskets and shelves, where its long, cascading stems can be displayed. The plant features silver-green leaves with intricate patterns, often tinged with purple on the undersides. It is primarily grown for its ornamental foliage, though it can produce small, tubular, purplish-pink flowers under the right conditions. While adaptable to indoor environments, it thrives best with bright, indirect light and well-draining soil. Its ease of propagation and unique appearance make it a favorite among plant enthusiasts.
Quick Plant Comparison
| Feature | Australian Tree Fern | Chain of Hearts |
|---|---|---|
| Light | Bright, indirect light to partial shade. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day. | Bright, indirect light. Can tolerate some direct morning sun, but avoid harsh afternoon sun. |
| Watering | Every 2-4 days, depending on environmental conditions and pot size. | Every 2-3 weeks, depending on environmental conditions |
| Humidity | 60-80% | 40-60% |
| Temperature | 18-24°C | 18-24°C |
| Care Level | Expert | Easy |
| Growth Rate | Fast | Moderate |
| Max Height | Indoors: 1-2 meters (difficult to maintain this size long-term) | 10-30 cm (height of the pot) |
| Pet Safety | ✅ Safe | ❌ Toxic To Pets |
| Soil | Well-draining, slightly acidic soil rich in organic matter. A mix of peat moss, perlite, and tree fern fiber is ideal. | Well-draining succulent or cactus mix |
| Beginner Friendly | ❌ No | ✅ Yes |
| Weekly Maintenance | 30 minutes weekly | 5 minutes weekly |
🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants
Australian Tree Fern
| Scientific Name | Cyathea cooperi |
|---|---|
| Family | Cyatheaceae |
| Native To | Eastern Australia (New South Wales and Queensland) |
| Also Known As | Australian Tree Fern, Cooper's Cyathea, Lacy Tree Fern |
| Leaves | Large, lacy, bright green fronds that can reach up to 4 meters in length. The fronds are divided into numerous leaflets, giving them a delicate and feathery appearance. |
| Flowers | Does not flower indoors. Tree ferns reproduce via spores, not flowers. |
Chain of Hearts
| Scientific Name | Ceropegia woodii |
|---|---|
| Family | Apocynaceae |
| Native To | South Africa, Eswatini, Zimbabwe |
| Also Known As | Chain of Hearts, Rosary Vine, String of Hearts |
| Leaves | Small, heart-shaped leaves, typically 1-2 cm in size. The leaves are silver-green with intricate patterns and often have purple undersides. The texture is slightly succulent and smooth. |
| Flowers | Can flower indoors, but it is not very common. The flowers are small, tubular, and purplish-pink in color. They are not particularly showy, and the plant is primarily grown for its foliage. |
📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison
Australian Tree Fern
Chain of Hearts
🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth
Australian Tree Fern
Methods: Spores, Division (of pups that grow at the base of the trunk)
Difficulty: Difficult
Tips: Spore propagation is very slow and requires sterile conditions. Division is more practical but requires careful handling to avoid damaging the parent plant.
Chain of Hearts
Methods: Stem cuttings, tuber cuttings, seeds (less common)
Difficulty: Easy
Tips: Take stem cuttings with at least a few leaves and nodes. Allow the cut end to callous over for a day or two before planting in well-draining soil. Alternatively, lay the cuttings on top of the soil and lightly cover the nodes. Keep the soil slightly moist until roots develop. Tubers can also be planted directly into the soil.
✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value
Australian Tree Fern
The Australian Tree Fern's fast growth rate and large size distinguish it from other ferns. Its trunk, covered in brown scales, adds a unique texture and visual appeal. It's also relatively adaptable to different soil types.
- ✓ Creates a lush, tropical atmosphere
- ✓ Adds architectural interest to gardens
- ✓ Provides a sense of tranquility
- ✓ Can improve indoor air quality slightly by increasing humidity
- ✓ Offers a connection to nature
- 🐾 Pet Safe
Chain of Hearts
The Chain of Hearts is unique for its heart-shaped leaves and trailing growth habit. The leaves often have intricate silver patterns and purple undersides, adding to its visual appeal. It also produces small tubers along its stems, which can be used for propagation.
- ✓ Adds visual interest to any space
- ✓ Easy to propagate and share with friends
- ✓ Relatively low-maintenance and drought-tolerant
- ✓ Unique and eye-catching foliage
- ✓ Can be grown in a variety of containers
- ⚠️ Toxic to pets
📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison
Australian Tree Fern
Chain of Hearts
🌞 Light Requirements
Australian Tree Fern
Bright, indirect light to partial shade. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day.
Low light tolerant: ❌ No
Chain of Hearts
Bright, indirect light. Can tolerate some direct morning sun, but avoid harsh afternoon sun.
Low light tolerant: ✅ Yes
💧 Watering Needs
Australian Tree Fern
Water frequently to keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Allow the top inch of soil to slightly dry out before watering again. Overwatering can lead to root rot, while underwatering will cause the fronds to dry and brown. Ensure good drainage.
Chain of Hearts
Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings. Overwatering can lead to root rot. Water thoroughly when the soil is dry to the touch, and ensure excess water drains away. Signs of overwatering include yellowing or mushy leaves. Underwatering is indicated by shriveled or limp leaves.
🌡️ Temperature & Humidity
Australian Tree Fern
Temperature: 18-24°C
Humidity: 60-80%
Chain of Hearts
Temperature: 18-24°C
Humidity: 40-60%
🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?
Australian Tree Fern
Cyathea cooperiExperienced plant enthusiasts who can provide the high humidity and bright, indirect light required for this fern to thrive.
✅ Choose This Plant If...
- You want a dramatic, tropical statement plant for a large, bright space.
- You can provide consistently high humidity.
- You are experienced with fern care.
- You live in a mild climate where it can be grown outdoors year-round.
- You have a greenhouse or conservatory.
❌ Skip This Plant If...
- You have limited space.
- You cannot provide high humidity.
- You are a beginner plant owner.
Chain of Hearts
Ceropegia woodiiAnyone looking for a visually appealing, low-maintenance trailing plant for a bright indoor space.
✅ Choose This Plant If...
- You want a visually striking trailing plant
- You are looking for a low-maintenance succulent
- You have a bright, indirect light location
- You want to propagate your own plants easily
- You appreciate unique foliage textures and patterns
❌ Skip This Plant If...
- You have pets that may ingest the plant
- You tend to overwater your plants
- You have a very dark indoor space
🎯 Quick Verdict
⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants
Australian Tree Fern is rated Expert care level, while Chain of Hearts is Easy.
Australian Tree Fern has fast growth, while Chain of Hearts grows moderate.
💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants
Australian Tree Fern Care Tips
Australian Tree Ferns are challenging to grow indoors due to their high humidity and light requirements. They need consistent moisture and are prone to drying out in typical indoor environments. Maintaining adequate humidity is crucial for their survival. They are best suited for outdoor environments or greenhouses.
- Mist the fronds regularly to increase humidity.
- Use rainwater or distilled water to avoid mineral buildup on the fronds.
- Provide good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.
- Protect from strong winds, which can damage the fronds.
- Fertilize regularly during the growing season with a balanced liquid fertilizer.
Chain of Hearts Care Tips
Chain of Hearts is a relatively low-maintenance plant, ideal for beginners. It thrives in bright, indirect light and requires infrequent watering. Overwatering is the most common issue. Ensure well-draining soil and allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings. Protect from frost and extreme heat.
- Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings to prevent root rot.
- Provide bright, indirect light for optimal growth and leaf color.
- Fertilize sparingly during the growing season with a balanced liquid fertilizer.
- Prune regularly to encourage bushier growth and prevent the vines from becoming too leggy.
- Inspect regularly for pests such as mealybugs and treat promptly.
⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison
Australian Tree Fern
Chain of Hearts
❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants
Australian Tree Fern
What are the light requirements for Australian Tree Fern?
Australian Tree Ferns require bright, indirect light to thrive. Direct sunlight can scorch their delicate fronds, causing them to turn brown and crispy. An east-facing window is often ideal, providing gentle morning light. A north-facing window can also work, especially if supplemented with artificial light. If you place your fern near a south or west-facing window, use a sheer curtain to filter the light.
How do I care for Australian Tree Fern?
The Australian Tree Fern thrives in consistently moist conditions and high humidity. Water thoroughly when the top inch of the soil feels slightly dry. Avoid letting the soil dry out completely, as this can lead to browning fronds. Provide bright, indirect light; direct sunlight can scorch the fronds. Maintain humidity levels above 60% by misting regularly, using a humidifier, or placing the pot on a pebble tray filled with water.
How do I propagate Australian Tree Fern?
Australian Tree Ferns can be propagated by division or spores, though spore propagation is more challenging. For division, carefully separate the trunk into sections, ensuring each section has roots. Plant each section in its own pot with well-draining soil. Keep the soil consistently moist and provide high humidity.
Chain of Hearts
What are the light requirements for Chain of Hearts?
Chain of Hearts thrives in bright, indirect light. A location near an east- or west-facing window is ideal. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day, as it can scorch the delicate leaves. If you don’t have access to natural light, consider using a grow light to supplement.
How do I care for Chain of Hearts?
Chain of Hearts is a relatively easy-care plant, thriving with the right conditions. Provide bright, indirect light; direct sunlight can scorch the leaves. Water thoroughly when the soil is dry to the touch, allowing excess water to drain away. Overwatering can lead to root rot. Use a well-draining succulent or cactus mix.
How do I propagate Chain of Hearts?
Chain of Hearts is easily propagated via stem cuttings or layering. For stem cuttings, take a cutting with several leaves and nodes. Allow the cut end to callous over for a day or two. Then, place the cutting in water or directly into moist, well-draining soil. Roots should develop within a few weeks.
Last updated: May 15, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.