Australian Tree Fern vs Blanket Flower Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Australian Tree Fern

Australian Tree Fern

Cyathea cooperi

VS
Blanket Flower

Blanket Flower

Gaillardia spp.

Australian Tree Fern

Australian Tree Fern

Cyathea cooperi

The Australian Tree Fern (Cyathea cooperi) is a fast-growing tree fern characterized by its elegant, arching fronds and distinctive trunk covered in brown scales. It's primarily an outdoor plant, thriving in humid, subtropical environments. Its large size and specific environmental needs make it challenging to grow indoors long-term. People grow it for its tropical appearance and architectural interest in gardens and landscapes. It can reach impressive heights in its natural habitat. The plant's beauty lies in its delicate-looking but resilient fronds.

Cyatheaceae Eastern Australia (New South Wales and Queensland)
✨ Features: Adds a tropical aesthetic to gardens and landscapes.
📖 Read Complete Australian Tree Fern Guide
Blanket Flower

Blanket Flower

Gaillardia spp.

Blanket flowers are vibrant perennials known for their daisy-like flowers in warm shades of red, orange, and yellow, often with contrasting bands of color. They typically grow 1-3 feet tall and wide, forming a bushy clump. Gaillardia are primarily outdoor plants, prized for their long bloom period from summer to fall. They are drought-tolerant and attract pollinators, making them popular in gardens and meadows. While they can be grown in containers, they are not naturally indoor plants and require very specific conditions to thrive indoors.

Asteraceae North America
✨ Features: Drought tolerant, attracts pollinators (bees, butterflies), long bloom period
📖 Read Complete Blanket Flower Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Australian Tree Fern Blanket Flower
Light Bright, indirect light to partial shade. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day. Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)
Watering Every 2-4 days, depending on environmental conditions and pot size. Every 1-2 weeks, depending on weather and soil drainage
Humidity 60-80% 30-50%
Temperature 18-24°C 18-27°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Fast Moderate
Max Height Indoors: 1-2 meters (difficult to maintain this size long-term) 0.3-0.9 meters (indoors unlikely to reach full potential)
Pet Safety ✅ Safe ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining, slightly acidic soil rich in organic matter. A mix of peat moss, perlite, and tree fern fiber is ideal. Well-draining soil, such as a sandy or loamy mix. Avoid heavy clay soils.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 30 minutes weekly 5-10 minutes weekly (deadheading)

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Australian Tree Fern

Scientific Name Cyathea cooperi
Family Cyatheaceae
Native To Eastern Australia (New South Wales and Queensland)
Also Known As Australian Tree Fern, Cooper's Cyathea, Lacy Tree Fern
Leaves Large, lacy, bright green fronds that can reach up to 4 meters in length. The fronds are divided into numerous leaflets, giving them a delicate and feathery appearance.
Flowers Does not flower indoors. Tree ferns reproduce via spores, not flowers.

Blanket Flower

Scientific Name Gaillardia spp.
Family Asteraceae
Native To North America
Also Known As Blanket Flower, Indian Blanket
Leaves The leaves of blanket flower are lance-shaped to oblong, typically 2-4 inches long, and have a slightly hairy texture. The color is usually a medium to dark green. The leaves are arranged alternately along the stems.
Flowers Blanket flowers rarely, if ever, bloom indoors. Outdoors, they produce abundant daisy-like flowers from summer to fall. The flowers are typically 2-4 inches in diameter and come in shades of red, orange, and yellow, often with contrasting bands of color. The central disk is usually a darker shade.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Australian Tree Fern

Height Indoors: 1-2 meters (difficult to maintain this size long-term)
Spread Indoors: 1-1.5 meters
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Upright, tree-like growth habit with a single trunk and arching fronds that create a canopy-like appearance.

Blanket Flower

Height 0.3-0.9 meters (indoors unlikely to reach full potential)
Spread 0.3-0.9 meters
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Blanket flower grows in a bushy, clump-forming habit. It produces numerous stems that rise from the base, each topped with a single flower. The plant spreads slowly over time, forming a dense patch.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Australian Tree Fern

Methods: Spores, Division (of pups that grow at the base of the trunk)

Difficulty: Difficult

Tips: Spore propagation is very slow and requires sterile conditions. Division is more practical but requires careful handling to avoid damaging the parent plant.

Blanket Flower

Methods: Seed, Division, Stem cuttings

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Divide clumps in spring or fall. Take stem cuttings in late spring or early summer. Sow seeds directly in the garden in spring or fall.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Australian Tree Fern

The Australian Tree Fern's fast growth rate and large size distinguish it from other ferns. Its trunk, covered in brown scales, adds a unique texture and visual appeal. It's also relatively adaptable to different soil types.

  • ✓ Creates a lush, tropical atmosphere
  • ✓ Adds architectural interest to gardens
  • ✓ Provides a sense of tranquility
  • ✓ Can improve indoor air quality slightly by increasing humidity
  • ✓ Offers a connection to nature
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

Blanket Flower

Blanket flowers are known for their vibrant, daisy-like flowers with unique color patterns, often featuring bands of red, orange, and yellow. They are also exceptionally drought-tolerant once established, making them ideal for xeriscaping.

  • ✓ Attracts pollinators to your garden
  • ✓ Provides long-lasting color throughout the summer
  • ✓ Requires minimal watering once established
  • ✓ Adds a natural, wildflower aesthetic to your landscape
  • ✓ Easy to propagate and share with friends
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Australian Tree Fern

Repotting Repot every 1-2 years in spring, or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Remove dead or damaged fronds as needed.
Fertilizing Use a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering frequency and protect from frost if grown outdoors. In summer, increase watering and provide shade during the hottest part of the day.

Blanket Flower

Repotting Not applicable for outdoor plants. If grown in containers, repot every 2-3 years in spring.
Pruning Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage more blooms. Cut back foliage in late fall or early spring.
Fertilizing Balanced slow-release fertilizer in spring, or a liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4-6 weeks during the growing season.
Seasonal Care In spring, cut back dead foliage and fertilize. In summer, deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming. In fall, divide clumps if needed. In winter, provide a layer of mulch for protection in colder climates.

🌞 Light Requirements

Australian Tree Fern

Bright, indirect light to partial shade. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Blanket Flower

Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Australian Tree Fern

Water frequently to keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Allow the top inch of soil to slightly dry out before watering again. Overwatering can lead to root rot, while underwatering will cause the fronds to dry and brown. Ensure good drainage.

Blanket Flower

Water deeply when the top inch of soil is dry. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and a mushy stem base. Underwatering is indicated by wilting leaves and dry, crispy edges.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Australian Tree Fern

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 60-80%

Blanket Flower

Temperature: 18-27°C

Humidity: 30-50%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Australian Tree Fern

Australian Tree Fern

Cyathea cooperi
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Experienced plant enthusiasts who can provide the high humidity and bright, indirect light required for this fern to thrive.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a dramatic, tropical statement plant for a large, bright space.
  • You can provide consistently high humidity.
  • You are experienced with fern care.
  • You live in a mild climate where it can be grown outdoors year-round.
  • You have a greenhouse or conservatory.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have limited space.
  • You cannot provide high humidity.
  • You are a beginner plant owner.
📍 Ideal Location: Bright bathroom, conservatory, or greenhouse. If outdoors, a sheltered patio or garden with dappled shade.
🎨 Style: Tropical, Bohemian, Jungle
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, tree ferns (Cyathea species) are generally considered non-toxic to dogs, cats, and horses.
Blanket Flower

Blanket Flower

Gaillardia spp.
Care: Expert Time: 5-10 minutes weekly (deadheading) Beginner: No

Gardeners looking for a low-maintenance, drought-tolerant perennial that attracts pollinators.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a drought-tolerant plant for a sunny garden.
  • You want to attract butterflies and bees to your yard.
  • You want a long-blooming perennial with vibrant colors.
  • You live in a hot, dry climate.
  • You want a low-maintenance plant that is easy to propagate.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have limited sunlight available.
  • You are looking for an indoor plant.
  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden or sunny patio
🎨 Style: Cottage, Southwestern, Naturalistic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ Gaillardia species contain sesquiterpene lactones, which can cause mild gastrointestinal upset in dogs, cats, and horses if ingested. Symptoms may include vomiting, diarrhea, and loss of appetite. All parts of the plant are considered potentially toxic.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Australian Tree Fern ✓
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

📈

Australian Tree Fern has fast growth, while Blanket Flower grows moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Australian Tree Fern Care Tips

Australian Tree Ferns are challenging to grow indoors due to their high humidity and light requirements. They need consistent moisture and are prone to drying out in typical indoor environments. Maintaining adequate humidity is crucial for their survival. They are best suited for outdoor environments or greenhouses.

  • Mist the fronds regularly to increase humidity.
  • Use rainwater or distilled water to avoid mineral buildup on the fronds.
  • Provide good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.
  • Protect from strong winds, which can damage the fronds.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season with a balanced liquid fertilizer.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency during the winter months. Protect from frost if grown outdoors. Maintain humidity levels.
☀️ Summer: Increase watering frequency during the summer months. Provide shade during the hottest part of the day to prevent scorching of the fronds. Ensure adequate ventilation.

Blanket Flower Care Tips

Blanket flowers are easy to care for outdoors, but challenging indoors due to their high light requirements. They need full sun and well-draining soil. Overwatering is a common problem. Indoor growth is often stunted and flowering is significantly reduced.

  • Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage more blooms.
  • Provide well-draining soil to prevent root rot.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
  • Fertilize lightly in spring with a balanced fertilizer.
  • Divide clumps every few years to maintain vigor.
❄️ Winter: In colder climates, provide a layer of mulch around the base of the plant to protect the roots from freezing. Cut back dead foliage in late fall or early spring. Reduce watering during the dormant season.
☀️ Summer: Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage continued blooming. Water deeply during dry spells. Provide adequate sunlight. Consider adding a light layer of mulch to help retain moisture in the soil.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Australian Tree Fern

Common Issues: Dry fronds, Root rot, Scale insects, Nutrient deficiencies
Solutions: Dry fronds: Increase humidity by misting regularly or using a humidifier. Root rot: Ensure proper drainage and avoid overwatering. Scale insects: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Nutrient deficiencies: Fertilize regularly during the growing season.

Blanket Flower

Common Issues: Root rot, Powdery mildew, Aphids, Lack of flowering
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and apply a fungicide if necessary. Aphids: Spray with insecticidal soap. Lack of flowering: Provide adequate sunlight and fertilize regularly.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Australian Tree Fern

What are the light requirements for Australian Tree Fern?

Australian Tree Ferns require bright, indirect light to thrive. Direct sunlight can scorch their delicate fronds, causing them to turn brown and crispy. An east-facing window is often ideal, providing gentle morning light. A north-facing window can also work, especially if supplemented with artificial light. If you place your fern near a south or west-facing window, use a sheer curtain to filter the light.

How do I care for Australian Tree Fern?

The Australian Tree Fern thrives in consistently moist conditions and high humidity. Water thoroughly when the top inch of the soil feels slightly dry. Avoid letting the soil dry out completely, as this can lead to browning fronds. Provide bright, indirect light; direct sunlight can scorch the fronds. Maintain humidity levels above 60% by misting regularly, using a humidifier, or placing the pot on a pebble tray filled with water.

How do I propagate Australian Tree Fern?

Australian Tree Ferns can be propagated by division or spores, though spore propagation is more challenging. For division, carefully separate the trunk into sections, ensuring each section has roots. Plant each section in its own pot with well-draining soil. Keep the soil consistently moist and provide high humidity.

Blanket Flower

What are the light requirements for Blanket Flower?

Blanket Flowers require at least six hours of direct sunlight per day to thrive and produce abundant blooms. Inadequate sunlight can result in leggy growth, fewer flowers, and duller colors. When planting Blanket Flowers, choose a location that receives full sun exposure throughout the day. If growing in containers, place them on a sunny patio or balcony. If you live in a very hot climate, some afternoon shade may be beneficial to prevent scorching. Consider the sun’s angle throughout the day and ensure that taller plants do not cast shadows on your Blanket Flowers. Rotate container plants regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides.

How do I care for Blanket Flower?

Blanket Flowers thrive in full sun and well-drained soil. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, but avoid overwatering, as they are drought-tolerant. Fertilize lightly in spring with a balanced fertilizer to encourage blooming. Deadhead spent flowers regularly to promote continuous blooming throughout the summer and fall. Prune back foliage in late fall or early spring to encourage new growth. Blanket Flowers are generally hardy and pest-resistant. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. They are typically grown outdoors. If growing in containers, choose a well-draining potting mix and ensure the container has drainage holes. Divide clumps every few years to prevent overcrowding and maintain vigor.

How do I propagate Blanket Flower?

Blanket Flowers can be propagated by division, seed, or root cuttings. Division is best done in spring or fall. Dig up the clump and divide it into smaller sections, ensuring each section has healthy roots and foliage. Replant the divisions in well-drained soil. To propagate from seed, sow seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before the last expected frost or directly outdoors in spring. Root cuttings can be taken in late spring or early summer. Take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy root and plant it in a pot with well-draining soil. Keep the soil moist until new growth appears. Keiki propagation is not applicable to Blanket Flowers.

Last updated: April 20, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.