Aubrieta vs Spiderwort Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Aubrieta

Aubrieta

Aubrieta deltoidea

VS
Spiderwort

Spiderwort

Tradescantia zebrina

Aubrieta

Aubrieta

Aubrieta deltoidea

Aubrieta deltoidea, commonly known as Rock Cress, is a low-growing, spreading perennial plant prized for its vibrant spring blooms. It forms a dense mat of small, gray-green, slightly hairy, deltoid (triangular) leaves. In spring, it becomes covered in a profusion of small, four-petaled flowers, typically in shades of purple, lavender, pink, or blue. It's primarily grown outdoors in rock gardens, walls, or as ground cover. While technically possible to grow indoors, it's challenging to replicate the necessary conditions for optimal flowering and overall health.

Brassicaceae Southeastern Europe and Asia Minor
✨ Features: Attracts pollinators (bees and butterflies), drought-tolerant once established.
📖 Read Complete Aubrieta Guide
Spiderwort

Spiderwort

Tradescantia zebrina

Tradescantia zebrina is a popular trailing plant known for its striking foliage. The leaves are characterized by their vibrant silver stripes on a green background, with a purple underside. It's a relatively fast-growing plant that thrives in bright, indirect light. While it can be grown indoors, it often requires more light than is typically available, leading to leggy growth. People grow it for its attractive foliage and ease of propagation.

Commelinaceae Mexico, Central America, Colombia
✨ Features: Striking foliage with silver stripes and purple undersides.
📖 Read Complete Spiderwort Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Aubrieta Spiderwort
Light Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal flowering. Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.
Watering Every 7-10 days during the growing season, less frequently in winter. Every 7-10 days, depending on environmental conditions
Humidity 30-50% 40-60%
Temperature 10-24°C 18-24°C
Care Level Expert Easy
Growth Rate Moderate Fast
Max Height 10-15 cm (indoors unlikely to thrive) 6-12 inches (indoors)
Pet Safety ✅ Safe ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining, slightly alkaline soil. A mix of garden soil, sand, and perlite is suitable. Well-draining potting mix, such as a mix of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ✅ Yes
Weekly Maintenance 15 minutes weekly (weeding, watering, deadheading) 5-10 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Aubrieta

Scientific Name Aubrieta deltoidea
Family Brassicaceae
Native To Southeastern Europe and Asia Minor
Also Known As Aubrieta, Rock Cress, False Rock Cress
Leaves The leaves of Aubrieta are small, typically 1-2 cm long, and have a deltoid (triangular) shape. They are gray-green in color and slightly hairy, giving them a soft, textured appearance. The leaves are arranged alternately along the stems.
Flowers Aubrieta rarely flowers indoors due to insufficient light and cool temperatures. Outdoors, it produces a profusion of small, four-petaled flowers in spring. The flowers are typically 1-2 cm in diameter and come in shades of purple, lavender, pink, or blue. They are clustered together, creating a vibrant display.

Spiderwort

Scientific Name Tradescantia zebrina
Family Commelinaceae
Native To Mexico, Central America, Colombia
Also Known As Wandering Jew, Inch Plant, Silver Inch Plant, Wandering Dude
Leaves The leaves of Tradescantia zebrina are ovate to lance-shaped, measuring approximately 1-3 inches long. They feature vibrant silver stripes on a green background, with a deep purple underside. The leaves have a slightly succulent texture and are arranged alternately along the stems.
Flowers Tradescantia zebrina can occasionally produce small, pink or purple flowers indoors, but flowering is not its primary appeal. The flowers are relatively inconspicuous compared to the striking foliage.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Aubrieta

Height 10-15 cm (indoors unlikely to thrive)
Spread 30-60 cm (spreading)
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Aubrieta exhibits a spreading, mat-forming growth pattern. It grows low to the ground, typically reaching a height of only 10-15 cm, and spreads horizontally to form a dense carpet of foliage and flowers. It is not considered an aggressive spreader.

Spiderwort

Height 6-12 inches (indoors)
Spread 1-3 feet (trailing)
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Tradescantia zebrina exhibits a trailing growth pattern, with stems that can grow several feet long. It spreads outwards and downwards, making it ideal for hanging baskets or displaying on shelves where the stems can cascade over the edge.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Aubrieta

Methods: Seed, Stem cuttings, Division

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: For seeds, sow indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost or directly outdoors in spring or fall. For stem cuttings, take cuttings in late spring or early summer and root them in moist soil. Division is best done in spring or fall.

Spiderwort

Methods: Stem cuttings

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Take stem cuttings with at least two nodes. Remove the bottom leaves and place the cutting in water or directly into moist soil. Roots will typically develop within a week or two.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Aubrieta

Aubrieta's vibrant spring blooms create a carpet of color, making it a standout in rock gardens. Its drought tolerance and low-maintenance nature make it a practical choice for gardeners seeking beauty with minimal effort. The plant's ability to attract pollinators further enhances its value in the landscape.

  • ✓ Attracts pollinators to your garden.
  • ✓ Provides a beautiful ground cover with vibrant spring blooms.
  • ✓ Requires minimal maintenance once established.
  • ✓ Adds a touch of color and texture to rock gardens and walls.
  • ✓ Drought-tolerant, conserving water.
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

Spiderwort

Tradescantia zebrina is unique due to its striking foliage with silver stripes and purple undersides. The vibrant colors and trailing growth habit make it a popular choice for indoor plant enthusiasts. It is also incredibly easy to propagate from stem cuttings.

  • ✓ Adds visual interest with its unique foliage.
  • ✓ Easy to propagate, allowing you to create more plants.
  • ✓ Can be displayed in various ways, such as hanging baskets or on shelves.
  • ✓ Relatively easy to care for, making it suitable for beginners.
  • ✓ Provides a touch of nature indoors.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Aubrieta

Repotting Not applicable for outdoor planting. If grown in containers, repot every 2-3 years in spring.
Pruning Prune lightly after flowering to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Remove any dead or damaged foliage.
Fertilizing Apply a balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength in early spring before flowering. Avoid over-fertilizing.
Seasonal Care In spring, fertilize and prune lightly after flowering. In summer, water regularly during dry spells. In fall, divide plants if needed. In winter, provide protection from excessive moisture.

Spiderwort

Repotting Repot every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound. Use a slightly larger pot and fresh potting mix.
Pruning Pinch back stems regularly to encourage bushier growth and prevent legginess. Remove any dead or yellowing leaves.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) diluted to half strength, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care During the growing season (spring and summer), water more frequently and fertilize regularly. Reduce watering in the fall and winter when growth slows down. Provide adequate light year-round.

🌞 Light Requirements

Aubrieta

Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal flowering.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Spiderwort

Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Aubrieta

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Ensure good drainage. During the growing season (spring), water more frequently. Reduce watering in the winter.

Spiderwort

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Ensure good drainage to prevent root rot. Overwatering can lead to yellowing leaves and stem rot. Underwatering causes the leaves to become dry and crispy.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Aubrieta

Temperature: 10-24°C

Humidity: 30-50%

Spiderwort

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 40-60%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Aubrieta

Aubrieta

Aubrieta deltoidea
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly (weeding, watering, deadheading) Beginner: No

Gardeners with rock gardens or walls who want a low-maintenance, flowering ground cover.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a low-growing, spreading plant for your rock garden.
  • You desire a plant that attracts pollinators like bees and butterflies.
  • You need a drought-tolerant ground cover once established.
  • You want a plant with vibrant spring blooms in shades of purple, pink, or blue.
  • You have a sunny location with well-draining soil.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You don't have a sunny outdoor location.
  • You want a plant that thrives indoors with minimal effort.
  • You live in a very humid climate with poor drainage.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor rock garden, stone wall, or sunny slope.
🎨 Style: Cottage, Rock Garden, Naturalistic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to multiple sources, Aubrieta is considered non-toxic to humans and pets. However, it's always best to prevent pets from ingesting any plant material.
Spiderwort

Spiderwort

Tradescantia zebrina
Care: Easy Time: 5-10 minutes weekly Beginner: Yes

Someone looking for a visually striking and easy-to-propagate trailing plant.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a plant with visually striking foliage.
  • You are looking for a plant that is easy to propagate.
  • You want a trailing plant to display in a hanging basket or on a shelf.
  • You have a bright, indirect light location.
  • You are prepared to keep it away from pets.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You cannot provide bright, indirect light.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance plant that requires minimal pruning.
📍 Ideal Location: Hanging basket near a bright window, or on a shelf where the stems can trail down.
🎨 Style: Bohemian, Eclectic, Modern
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Tradescantia species are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include dermatitis (skin irritation) upon contact, and oral irritation, vomiting, or diarrhea if ingested. The sap is the primary irritant.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Spiderwort
Pet Friendly Aubrieta ✓
Less Maintenance Spiderwort
Apartment Friendly Spiderwort

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Aubrieta is rated Expert care level, while Spiderwort is Easy.

📈

Aubrieta has moderate growth, while Spiderwort grows fast.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Aubrieta Care Tips

Aubrieta is primarily an outdoor plant and is challenging to grow indoors. It requires full sun, well-draining soil, and cool temperatures to thrive. Indoor cultivation often results in poor flowering and leggy growth. It's best suited for outdoor rock gardens and walls.

  • Provide excellent drainage to prevent root rot.
  • Prune lightly after flowering to encourage bushier growth.
  • Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to leggy growth.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
  • Protect from excessive winter moisture to prevent fungal diseases.
❄️ Winter: In winter, Aubrieta requires protection from excessive moisture. Ensure good drainage and consider covering the plant with a layer of mulch to prevent waterlogging. Reduce watering significantly during this dormant period.
☀️ Summer: During the summer, water Aubrieta regularly during dry spells. Provide some afternoon shade in hot climates to prevent scorching. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming.

Spiderwort Care Tips

Tradescantia zebrina is relatively easy to care for, but requires bright, indirect light to maintain its vibrant colors and prevent leggy growth. Regular watering and occasional fertilization will keep it healthy. Be mindful of its toxicity to pets.

  • Provide bright, indirect light to maintain vibrant colors.
  • Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry.
  • Pinch back stems regularly to encourage bushier growth.
  • Fertilize every 4-6 weeks during the growing season.
  • Monitor for pests and treat promptly.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency during the winter months as the plant's growth slows down. Ensure the plant is still receiving adequate light, and avoid placing it near cold drafts.
☀️ Summer: Water more frequently during the summer months as the plant's growth increases. Protect the plant from direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Fertilize regularly to support healthy growth.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Aubrieta

Common Issues: Root rot, Powdery mildew, Aphids, Poor flowering (indoors)
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and apply a fungicide. Aphids: Spray with insecticidal soap. Poor flowering: Provide adequate sunlight and cool temperatures.

Spiderwort

Common Issues: Leggy growth, leaf discoloration, root rot, spider mites
Solutions: Leggy growth: Provide more light and prune back stems to encourage bushier growth. | Leaf discoloration: Adjust watering habits and check for pests. | Root rot: Ensure proper drainage and allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. | Spider mites: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Aubrieta

What are the light requirements for Aubrieta?

Aubrieta requires at least six hours of direct sunlight per day for optimal flowering. In hotter climates, providing some afternoon shade can prevent scorching of the foliage. A south-facing location is ideal, but east or west-facing sites can also work well if they receive sufficient sunlight. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth, reduced flowering, and faded colors. If growing Aubrieta in containers, rotate them regularly to ensure even exposure to sunlight. Observe the plant’s growth and flowering patterns to determine if it is receiving adequate light. Adjust the location or provide supplemental lighting if necessary to promote healthy growth and abundant blooms.

How do I care for Aubrieta?

Aubrieta thrives in full sun to partial shade. It prefers well-drained, slightly alkaline soil. Water regularly, especially during dry periods, but avoid overwatering to prevent root rot. Fertilize in early spring with a balanced fertilizer to promote vigorous growth and abundant blooms. Prune after flowering to maintain shape and encourage reblooming. Deadhead spent flowers to prevent seed production and redirect energy into further flowering. Aubrieta is generally hardy and can tolerate frost, but mulching around the base of the plant can provide extra protection in colder climates. Monitor for pests and diseases, and treat promptly if necessary. Provide good air circulation to prevent fungal problems. Proper care will ensure a long-lasting and vibrant display of color.

How do I propagate Aubrieta?

Aubrieta can be propagated by division, stem cuttings, or seed. For division, carefully dig up the plant in spring or fall and divide the root ball into smaller sections. For stem cuttings, take 4-6 inch cuttings in late spring or early summer, remove the lower leaves, and root them in moist potting mix. Keep the cuttings in a humid environment until they develop roots. Seeds can be sown directly in the garden in spring or fall. Keep the soil moist and provide adequate sunlight. Division is the easiest and most reliable method.

Spiderwort

What are the light requirements for Spiderwort?

Spiderworts prefer bright, indirect light for optimal growth and flowering. Too much direct sunlight can scorch the leaves, while insufficient light can result in leggy growth and reduced bloom production. An east-facing window is often ideal, providing gentle morning sun and bright, indirect light throughout the day. West or south-facing windows can also work, but be sure to shield the plant from intense midday and afternoon sun with sheer curtains or blinds.

How do I care for Spiderwort?

Spiderworts thrive in well-draining soil, ideally a mix of potting soil, perlite, and compost. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring excess water drains away to prevent root rot. They prefer bright, indirect light but can tolerate some direct morning sun. Fertilize every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer, diluted to half strength, to encourage abundant blooms.

How do I propagate Spiderwort?

Spiderworts are easily propagated through division, stem cuttings, or offsets (keiki). For division, carefully separate the plant at the roots in spring or fall, ensuring each section has healthy roots and foliage. Plant each division in its own pot with well-draining soil. For stem cuttings, take 4-6 inch cuttings from healthy stems, remove the lower leaves, and place the cuttings in water or directly into moist soil. Keep the soil consistently moist until roots develop, which typically takes a few weeks.

Last updated: May 9, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.