Apple vs Water Lily Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Apple

Apple

Malus domestica

VS
Water Lily

Water Lily

Nymphaea spp.

Apple

Apple

Malus domestica

The apple tree (Malus domestica) is a deciduous tree known for its fruit, the apple. It typically grows to a height of 3-12 meters with a broad, spreading crown. Apple trees are not naturally indoor plants and require specific conditions to fruit. They are grown for their fruit production, ornamental value (spring blossoms), and shade. Indoor cultivation is extremely challenging and rarely successful in producing fruit due to light, temperature, and pollination requirements.

Rosaceae Central Asia
✨ Features: Edible fruit, beautiful spring blossoms, provides shade.
📖 Read Complete Apple Guide
Water Lily

Water Lily

Nymphaea spp.

Water lilies are aquatic rhizomatous perennials known for their striking, floating leaves and beautiful, often fragrant flowers. They are naturally outdoor plants, thriving in ponds, lakes, and other still bodies of water. The large, circular leaves, called lily pads, provide shelter for aquatic life. People cultivate water lilies for their ornamental value, adding beauty and tranquility to water gardens. They come in a range of colors, including white, pink, yellow, and red. Attempts to grow them indoors are generally unsuccessful due to the need for a large water volume and intense sunlight.

Nymphaeaceae Worldwide, various species native to different regions
✨ Features: Beautiful flowers, provides habitat for aquatic life
📖 Read Complete Water Lily Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Apple Water Lily
Light Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily) Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily)
Watering Outdoors: Varies depending on climate; typically once or twice a week during dry periods. Indoors (not recommended): When the top inch of soil is dry. Constantly submerged
Humidity 40-60% 70-100%
Temperature 15-25°C 20-30°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Moderate Moderate To Fast, Depending On The Species And Conditions; Can Be An Aggressive Spreader In Suitable Environments
Max Height Outdoors: 3-12 meters. Indoors (unlikely): 1-2 meters (if kept alive) Leaves float on the water surface; flower stems can reach 15-30 cm above the water.
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining, loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH (6.0-7.0) Heavy loam or clay soil amended with organic matter
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 1-2 hours per week (including watering, pruning, and pest control) 30 minutes weekly during growing season for pruning and fertilization.

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Apple

Scientific Name Malus domestica
Family Rosaceae
Native To Central Asia
Also Known As Apple tree, Common apple
Leaves Apple leaves are oval-shaped with serrated edges. They are typically green in color and have a slightly fuzzy texture.
Flowers Apple trees produce fragrant, white or pink blossoms in the spring. These flowers are essential for fruit production.

Water Lily

Scientific Name Nymphaea spp.
Family Nymphaeaceae
Native To Worldwide, various species native to different regions
Also Known As Water Lily, Lily Pad
Leaves Large, circular, floating leaves (lily pads) that can range in size from a few inches to several feet in diameter, depending on the species. They are typically green but can have reddish or purplish hues.
Flowers Water lilies produce beautiful, cup-shaped flowers in a variety of colors, including white, pink, yellow, and red. They rarely flower indoors due to insufficient light and space.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Apple

Height Outdoors: 3-12 meters. Indoors (unlikely): 1-2 meters (if kept alive)
Spread Outdoors: 3-8 meters. Indoors (unlikely): 1-2 meters
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Apple trees typically have a spreading, branching growth habit. They can be trained to various shapes through pruning.

Water Lily

Height Leaves float on the water surface; flower stems can reach 15-30 cm above the water.
Spread Can spread several feet wide via rhizomes, depending on the species and growing conditions.
Growth Rate Moderate To Fast, Depending On The Species And Conditions; Can Be An Aggressive Spreader In Suitable Environments
Growth Pattern Rhizomatous perennial with floating leaves and flowers that emerge from the water surface.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Apple

Methods: Grafting, budding, seed (not recommended for true-to-type cultivars), root cuttings

Difficulty: Difficult

Tips: Grafting is the most common method to ensure desired fruit characteristics. Budding is also frequently used. Seed propagation results in unpredictable offspring.

Water Lily

Methods: Division of rhizomes, seed

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Divide rhizomes in early spring before new growth begins. Plant rhizome sections in aquatic soil and submerge in water. Seeds can be collected from mature seed pods and sown in a warm, shallow water environment.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Apple

Apple trees are known for their delicious and nutritious fruit. They also provide beautiful spring blossoms and can live for many years with proper care.

  • ✓ Provides fresh, healthy fruit.
  • ✓ Offers beautiful spring blossoms.
  • ✓ Provides shade in the summer.
  • ✓ Attracts pollinators to the garden.
  • ✓ Can be a rewarding and enjoyable gardening experience.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Water Lily

Water lilies are known for their stunning, floating flowers and large, circular leaves. They are adapted to aquatic environments and play an important role in pond ecosystems. Their flowers open and close daily, adding to their unique charm.

  • ✓ Adds beauty and tranquility to outdoor spaces.
  • ✓ Provides habitat for aquatic wildlife.
  • ✓ Attracts pollinators to the garden.
  • ✓ Offers a unique and visually appealing focal point.
  • ✓ Can help to oxygenate the water in a pond.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Apple

Repotting Not applicable for outdoor trees. Indoor attempts (not recommended) would require annual repotting into larger containers.
Pruning Essential for fruit production and tree health. Prune in late winter or early spring to remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches.
Fertilizing Balanced fertilizer (e.g., 10-10-10) in early spring and again after fruit set. Follow package instructions for application rates.
Seasonal Care Spring: Fertilize and monitor for pests. Summer: Water regularly and protect from sunburn. Fall: Harvest fruit and prepare for winter. Winter: Prune dormant trees.

Water Lily

Repotting Not applicable as they are grown in ponds or large containers; division of rhizomes may be necessary every few years to control spread.
Pruning Remove dead or yellowing leaves and spent flowers to encourage new growth and prevent disease.
Fertilizing Aquatic plant fertilizer tablets or granules, applied according to product instructions during the growing season (spring and summer)
Seasonal Care In winter, some water lily varieties may go dormant. In colder climates, the rhizomes may need to be moved to a frost-free location. In summer, ensure adequate sunlight and fertilization for optimal flowering.

🌞 Light Requirements

Apple

Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Water Lily

Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Apple

Water deeply when the topsoil feels dry to the touch. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Ensure good drainage. Indoor apple trees (if attempted) require careful monitoring of soil moisture.

Water Lily

Water lilies require constant submersion in water. The water level should be maintained to cover the rhizome and roots. Signs of underwatering are wilting or browning leaves, which is unlikely in a pond environment. Overwatering is not a concern as they are aquatic plants.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Apple

Temperature: 15-25°C

Humidity: 40-60%

Water Lily

Temperature: 20-30°C

Humidity: 70-100%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Apple

Apple

Malus domestica
Care: Expert Time: 1-2 hours per week (including watering, pruning, and pest control) Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners in temperate climates who want to grow their own fruit.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You have a large outdoor space with full sun and well-draining soil.
  • You are an experienced gardener looking for a rewarding challenge.
  • You want to grow your own fresh apples.
  • You appreciate the beauty of apple blossoms in the spring.
  • You are willing to invest time and effort in pruning and pest control.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You live in an apartment with limited sunlight.
  • You are a beginner gardener.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance plant.
  • You have pets that might ingest the seeds, stem, or leaves.
  • You don't have the space or climate for an outdoor fruit tree.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoors in a sunny location with well-draining soil.
🎨 Style: Traditional, Cottage, Farmhouse
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ Apple seeds contain amygdalin, which can release cyanide when metabolized. While the flesh of the apple is generally safe, the seeds, stem, and leaves are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include dilated pupils, difficulty breathing, panting, and shock.
Water Lily

Water Lily

Nymphaea spp.
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly during growing season for pruning and fertilization. Beginner: No

Gardeners with ponds or water gardens seeking to add beauty and tranquility to their outdoor space.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You have a pond or water garden and want to add beautiful, floating flowers.
  • You want to provide shelter and habitat for aquatic life.
  • You enjoy the calming and tranquil aesthetic of water features.
  • You are experienced with aquatic plant care and can provide the necessary conditions.
  • You want a plant that attracts pollinators to your garden.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You do not have a pond or water garden.
  • You cannot provide the necessary full sun exposure.
  • You have pets that may ingest the plant.
  • You are looking for an easy-to-care-for indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor pond or water garden with full sun exposure.
🎨 Style: Tropical, Traditional, Naturalistic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Water Lilies contain glycosides that can be toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include drooling, vomiting, and diarrhea. All parts of the plant are considered toxic.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

☀️

Apple needs full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily), while Water Lily prefers full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily).

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Apple Care Tips

Apple trees are primarily outdoor plants. Indoor cultivation is extremely challenging due to high light requirements, temperature control, humidity needs, and the necessity for pollination. Expect limited success and no fruit production indoors without specialized equipment and knowledge.

  • Choose disease-resistant varieties to minimize pest and disease problems.
  • Prune regularly to maintain shape and promote fruit production.
  • Water deeply during dry periods, especially when fruit is developing.
  • Fertilize in early spring and after fruit set.
  • Protect young trees from sunburn with tree wraps.
❄️ Winter: Protect young trees from frost damage with tree wraps. Prune dormant trees in late winter or early spring.
☀️ Summer: Water regularly during dry periods, especially when fruit is developing. Protect fruit from sunburn with shade cloth if necessary.

Water Lily Care Tips

Water lilies are primarily outdoor plants requiring full sun and constant submersion in water. Indoor cultivation is extremely challenging due to the need for a large water volume, intense light, and temperature control. They are best suited for ponds and water gardens.

  • Provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily.
  • Use aquatic plant fertilizer regularly during the growing season.
  • Remove dead or yellowing leaves promptly to prevent disease.
  • Control algae growth to ensure optimal water quality.
  • Protect rhizomes from freezing temperatures during winter in colder climates.
❄️ Winter: In colder climates, the rhizomes should be protected from freezing. This can be done by moving them to a frost-free location or sinking them to the deepest part of the pond where the water won't freeze solid.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate sunlight and fertilization during the summer months to promote flowering. Monitor for pests and diseases and take appropriate action.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Apple

Common Issues: Apple scab, powdery mildew, aphids, codling moths
Solutions: Apple scab: Use disease-resistant varieties and apply fungicides. Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and use fungicides. Aphids: Insecticidal soap or neem oil. Codling moths: Pheromone traps and insecticides.

Water Lily

Common Issues: Algae growth, Aphids, Lily pad borer
Solutions: Control algae with appropriate algaecides or by introducing algae-eating fish or snails. Treat aphids with insecticidal soap. Remove lily pad borer larvae by hand or use appropriate insecticides safe for aquatic environments.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Apple

What are the light requirements for Apple?

Apple trees require a significant amount of light to thrive indoors. Aim for at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day. A south-facing window is ideal, but an east or west-facing window may also suffice if the light is strong enough. If natural light is insufficient, supplement with grow lights. Position the grow lights 6-12 inches above the tree and use them for 12-16 hours per day. Rotate the tree regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth, reduced flowering, and poor fruit production. During the winter months, when natural light is reduced, consider increasing the duration of grow light use.

How do I care for Apple?

Growing an apple tree indoors requires careful attention to several key factors. First, select a dwarf variety suitable for container growing. Use a well-draining potting mix specifically formulated for fruit trees. Provide at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily, or supplement with grow lights. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring proper drainage to prevent root rot. Fertilize regularly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer formulated for fruit trees. Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage fruiting. Maintain a stable temperature between 60-75°F (15-24°C) and provide adequate humidity. Consider hand-pollinating the flowers to increase the chances of fruit production. Repot every 2-3 years into a slightly larger container. Monitor for pests and diseases, and treat promptly.

How do I propagate Apple?

Apple trees can be propagated through stem cuttings or air layering, though grafting is the most common method for fruit production. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy branch in late winter or early spring. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in a well-draining potting mix and keep it moist. Cover with a plastic bag to increase humidity. Roots should develop in 6-8 weeks. For air layering, make a shallow cut in a branch and wrap it with moist sphagnum moss. Cover the moss with plastic wrap and secure it with tape. Keep the moss moist. Roots should develop in a few months. Once roots are visible, cut the branch below the roots and plant it in a pot. Grafting is more complex and requires specific skills and materials.

Water Lily

What are the light requirements for Water Lily?

Water Lilies are sun-worshippers and require a minimum of 6 hours of direct sunlight each day to thrive and produce abundant blooms. The more sunlight they receive, the more flowers they will produce. Insufficient sunlight can lead to leggy growth, reduced flowering, and overall poor health.

How do I care for Water Lily?

Water Lilies need at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily to bloom profusely. Plant them in heavy clay soil or aquatic planting media in a wide, shallow container. Submerge the container in a pond or large tub, ensuring the crown of the plant is slightly below the water surface (adjust depth as the plant grows). Water should be clean and free of algae.

How do I propagate Water Lily?

Water Lilies can be propagated through division or by collecting and planting seeds. Division is the easiest method.

Last updated: April 18, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.