Anthurium vs Common Myrtle Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Anthurium

Anthurium

Anthurium andraeanum

VS
Common Myrtle

Common Myrtle

Myrtus communis

Anthurium

Anthurium

Anthurium andraeanum

Anthurium andraeanum is a popular tropical plant known for its vibrant, heart-shaped spathe (modified leaf) and spadix (flower spike). It is an epiphyte in its natural habitat, growing on other plants. While it can be grown indoors, it requires specific conditions to thrive. The plant's glossy, dark green leaves provide a beautiful contrast to the colorful spathes, which come in shades of red, pink, white, and green. People grow it for its long-lasting, exotic-looking flowers and its ability to add a touch of the tropics to their homes.

Araceae Colombia and Ecuador
✨ Features: Long-lasting blooms, vibrant colors, air purifying qualities (though not significant).
📖 Read Complete Anthurium Guide
Common Myrtle

Common Myrtle

Myrtus communis

Myrtus communis, or Common Myrtle, is an evergreen shrub or small tree known for its aromatic foliage and attractive white flowers followed by dark berries. It is primarily an outdoor plant, thriving in warm climates. People grow it for its ornamental value in gardens, hedges, and topiary. It is also used in traditional medicine and culinary applications. While it can be brought indoors, it requires very specific conditions to thrive and often struggles to maintain its health and vigor.

Myrtaceae Mediterranean region
✨ Features: Aromatic foliage, attractive flowers and berries, used in traditional medicine and culinary applications.
📖 Read Complete Common Myrtle Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Anthurium Common Myrtle
Light Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Full sun to partial shade outdoors. Indoors, requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily.
Watering Every 7-10 days, depending on environmental conditions Outdoors: Every 7-14 days depending on weather. Indoors: Every 7-10 days, adjusting for humidity and light.
Humidity 60-80% 40-60%
Temperature 18-27°C 15-27°C
Care Level Moderate Expert
Growth Rate Moderate Moderate
Max Height 30-60 cm Indoors: 0.6-1.2 meters (2-4 feet). Outdoors: 1-5 meters (3-16 feet)
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining potting mix, such as a mix of peat moss, perlite, and orchid bark. Well-draining potting mix with added perlite or sand.
Beginner Friendly With Caution ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 15 minutes weekly 30 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Anthurium

Scientific Name Anthurium andraeanum
Family Araceae
Native To Colombia and Ecuador
Also Known As Flamingo Flower, Tailflower, Painter's Palette
Leaves The leaves are large, heart-shaped, and glossy green. They are typically 15-30 cm long and have prominent veins. The texture is smooth and slightly waxy.
Flowers Anthurium andraeanum flowers indoors with proper care. The 'flower' is a modified leaf (spathe) that comes in various colors, including red, pink, white, and green. The spadix, which protrudes from the spathe, contains the actual small flowers.

Common Myrtle

Scientific Name Myrtus communis
Family Myrtaceae
Native To Mediterranean region
Also Known As Common Myrtle, True Myrtle
Leaves The leaves are small, oval-shaped, and glossy green. They are arranged oppositely on the stems and have a distinct aromatic scent when crushed.
Flowers Outdoors, it produces small, fragrant white flowers with prominent stamens in late spring to early summer. Indoors, flowering is less common but possible with optimal conditions.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Anthurium

Height 30-60 cm
Spread 30-45 cm
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Anthurium andraeanum grows upright, forming a clump of leaves and flowers from a central stem. It does not trail or climb.

Common Myrtle

Height Indoors: 0.6-1.2 meters (2-4 feet). Outdoors: 1-5 meters (3-16 feet)
Spread Indoors: 0.3-0.9 meters (1-3 feet). Outdoors: 1-3 meters (3-10 feet)
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Outdoors, it grows as a dense, multi-stemmed shrub or small tree. Indoors, it tends to be more compact and can be trained into a small tree or topiary.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Anthurium

Methods: Division, Stem cuttings, Seed (though rare indoors)

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: For division, separate the plant at the roots, ensuring each section has healthy roots and leaves. For stem cuttings, take a cutting with at least one leaf node and place it in water or moist sphagnum moss until roots develop.

Common Myrtle

Methods: Stem cuttings, Seed

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Take semi-hardwood cuttings in late summer. Dip in rooting hormone and plant in well-draining soil. Keep moist and provide indirect light.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Anthurium

The glossy, heart-shaped spathe is the most distinctive feature, making it a popular choice for floral arrangements. The long-lasting blooms provide extended beauty compared to many other flowering houseplants.

  • ✓ Adds a vibrant splash of color to any room.
  • ✓ Creates a tropical ambiance.
  • ✓ Offers a long-lasting display of blooms.
  • ✓ Can help to slightly improve indoor air quality.
  • ✓ Provides a sense of accomplishment for successful plant care.
  • 🌬️ NASA-verified air purifier
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Common Myrtle

Myrtus communis is known for its highly aromatic foliage, which releases a pleasant scent when crushed. It also produces attractive white flowers followed by dark berries, adding to its ornamental appeal.

  • ✓ Aromatic foliage provides a pleasant scent.
  • ✓ Attractive flowers and berries add visual interest.
  • ✓ Can be used in culinary applications.
  • ✓ Historically significant plant with cultural symbolism.
  • ✓ Can be shaped into hedges or topiary.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Anthurium

Repotting Every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Remove dead or yellowing leaves and spent flower spathes.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) diluted to half strength, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care Reduce watering in winter as growth slows. Maintain humidity year-round. Provide supplemental light during darker winter months.

Common Myrtle

Repotting Every 2-3 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Best done in late winter or early spring.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring/summer).
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and provide bright light. Protect from frost outdoors. In summer, ensure adequate watering and protect from intense afternoon sun.

🌞 Light Requirements

Anthurium

Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Common Myrtle

Full sun to partial shade outdoors. Indoors, requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Anthurium

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Allow excess water to drain away. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing leaves and a mushy stem. Underwatering results in drooping leaves and dry, crispy edges.

Common Myrtle

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering results in wilting and dry, crispy leaves. Ensure good drainage.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Anthurium

Temperature: 18-27°C

Humidity: 60-80%

Common Myrtle

Temperature: 15-27°C

Humidity: 40-60%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Anthurium

Anthurium

Anthurium andraeanum
Care: Moderate Time: 15 minutes weekly Beginner: With-caution

Experienced plant enthusiasts who can provide the necessary humidity and light conditions.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a long-lasting flowering plant that adds a tropical touch to your home.
  • You can provide the high humidity levels this plant needs.
  • You are looking for a plant with vibrant, colorful blooms.
  • You have experience caring for tropical plants.
  • You want a plant that can tolerate some neglect once established.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You struggle to maintain high humidity levels in your home.
  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You are a beginner plant owner looking for a low-maintenance option.
📍 Ideal Location: Bathroom (with sufficient light), bright kitchen, or living room near a humidifier.
🎨 Style: Tropical, Modern, Eclectic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
🌬️ Air Purifying: Yes (NASA verified)
⚠️ Toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Contains insoluble calcium oxalates. Chewing or biting into this plant releases these crystals causing tissue irritation to the mouth and gastrointestinal tract. Symptoms include excessive drooling, oral pain, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing.
Common Myrtle

Common Myrtle

Myrtus communis
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners looking for a fragrant, ornamental plant to grow outdoors in suitable climates.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You appreciate fragrant foliage and flowers.
  • You live in a Mediterranean climate.
  • You want to create a formal garden or topiary.
  • You are an experienced gardener looking for a rewarding challenge.
  • You want to use the plant for culinary or medicinal purposes.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You cannot provide ample direct sunlight indoors.
  • You are a beginner gardener.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoors: Sunny garden or patio. Indoors: South-facing window with maximum sunlight.
🎨 Style: Mediterranean, Traditional, Cottage
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Myrtus communis contains essential oils that are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include gastrointestinal upset (vomiting, diarrhea), and dermatitis.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Anthurium is rated Moderate care level, while Common Myrtle is Expert.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Anthurium Care Tips

Anthurium andraeanum requires bright, indirect light, high humidity, and well-draining soil. Maintaining consistent moisture without overwatering is crucial. Providing adequate humidity can be challenging in some indoor environments, often requiring a humidifier or pebble tray.

  • Maintain high humidity by using a humidifier or pebble tray.
  • Water with distilled or filtered water to avoid mineral buildup.
  • Wipe leaves regularly to remove dust and improve light absorption.
  • Provide bright, indirect light to encourage blooming.
  • Avoid placing near drafts or heating vents.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency in winter as growth slows. Ensure the plant is not exposed to cold drafts. Provide supplemental light if needed.
☀️ Summer: Water more frequently during the summer growing season. Ensure adequate humidity. Protect from intense direct sunlight.

Common Myrtle Care Tips

Common Myrtle is primarily an outdoor plant and requires specific conditions to thrive indoors, including ample direct sunlight, well-draining soil, and moderate humidity. It is prone to pests and diseases and requires regular monitoring. Maintaining its health indoors can be challenging.

  • Provide excellent drainage to prevent root rot.
  • Ensure ample direct sunlight, especially when grown indoors.
  • Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases and treat promptly.
  • Use rainwater or distilled water to avoid mineral buildup in the soil.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency. Provide bright, indirect light. Protect from frost if outdoors. Avoid fertilizing during dormancy.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate watering, especially during hot weather. Provide some shade during the hottest part of the day to prevent leaf scorch. Fertilize regularly during the growing season.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Anthurium

Common Issues: Root rot, Leaf spot, Aphids, Mealybugs
Solutions: Root rot: Improve drainage and reduce watering frequency. Leaf spot: Remove affected leaves and improve air circulation. Aphids/Mealybugs: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

Common Myrtle

Common Issues: Scale, spider mites, aphids, root rot
Solutions: Scale, spider mites, aphids: Insecticidal soap or neem oil. Root rot: Improve drainage, reduce watering frequency, and repot in fresh soil.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Anthurium

What are the light requirements for Anthurium?

Anthuriums need bright, indirect light to thrive and produce abundant blooms. Direct sunlight can scorch their leaves, so avoid placing them in south-facing windows without some form of shading. East- or west-facing windows are ideal, providing gentle morning or afternoon light. If you don’t have access to natural light, you can supplement with fluorescent or LED grow lights. Insufficient light will result in fewer blooms and leggy growth. Rotate your Anthurium regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Observe your plant closely for signs of too much or too little light and adjust its placement accordingly.

How do I care for Anthurium?

Anthuriums thrive in bright, indirect light. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, allowing excess water to drain. Maintain high humidity (60-80%) by misting regularly or using a humidifier. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring-summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Use a well-draining potting mix, such as a blend of orchid bark, perlite, and peat moss. Repot every 1-2 years as needed, choosing a pot only slightly larger than the previous one. Keep temperatures between 65-80°F (18-27°C). Avoid placing your Anthurium near drafts or heating vents. Clean the leaves regularly with a damp cloth to remove dust. Prune dead or yellowing leaves at the base of the plant. Monitor for pests like spider mites or mealybugs and treat promptly.

How do I propagate Anthurium?

Anthuriums can be propagated by division, stem cuttings, or from keikis (small plantlets that grow on the stem). For division, carefully separate the plant into smaller clumps, ensuring each clump has roots and leaves. Repot each clump into its own pot. For stem cuttings, take a cutting with at least one node and place it in water or moist sphagnum moss until roots develop. Once roots are established, plant in potting mix. Keikis can be removed from the mother plant once they have roots and planted in their own pot. Maintain high humidity and warm temperatures during propagation. Avoid disturbing the roots too much during the process.

Common Myrtle

What are the light requirements for Common Myrtle?

Common Myrtle requires bright, indirect light to thrive indoors. A south- or east-facing window is ideal, providing ample sunlight without direct exposure, which can scorch the leaves. If natural light is insufficient, supplement with a grow light. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even growth on all sides. Signs of insufficient light include leggy growth and pale leaves. Avoid placing the plant in dark corners or areas with minimal light exposure. The goal is to mimic the bright, sunny conditions of its native Mediterranean habitat.

How do I care for Common Myrtle?

Common Myrtle thrives indoors with bright, indirect light. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot. Maintain a consistent temperature between 60-75°F (15-24°C). Humidity levels should be moderate, around 40-60%. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Repot every 2-3 years into a slightly larger pot with well-draining potting mix. Protect from drafts and sudden temperature changes. Monitor for pests like spider mites and scale, and treat promptly. Provide consistent care, avoiding extremes in temperature, watering, and light.

How do I propagate Common Myrtle?

Common Myrtle can be propagated through stem cuttings or air layering. For stem cuttings, take 4-6 inch cuttings from new growth in spring or summer. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in a well-draining potting mix and keep it moist. Cover with a plastic bag to maintain humidity. Rooting should occur in 4-6 weeks. For air layering, make a small cut on a stem, wrap it with moist sphagnum moss, and cover with plastic wrap. Secure the plastic wrap with tape. Once roots develop, cut the stem below the roots and plant it in a pot. Both methods require patience and consistent moisture.

Last updated: April 21, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.