Anise vs Peruvian Lily Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Anise

Anise

Pimpinella anisum

VS
Peruvian Lily

Peruvian Lily

Alstroemeria spp.

Anise

Anise

Pimpinella anisum

Anise is an herbaceous annual plant typically grown for its seeds, which are used as a spice. It reaches a height of about 0.5 meters (1.6 feet). It features feathery leaves and produces umbels of small white flowers in the summer, followed by oblong-ovoid fruits commonly called aniseed. While it can be grown from seed indoors, it is primarily an outdoor plant that requires specific conditions to thrive, making indoor cultivation challenging. People grow it for culinary and medicinal purposes.

Apiaceae Eastern Mediterranean region and Southwest Asia
✨ Features: Aromatic seeds used for culinary and medicinal purposes.
📖 Read Complete Anise Guide
Peruvian Lily

Peruvian Lily

Alstroemeria spp.

Alstroemeria, commonly known as Peruvian Lily, is a genus of flowering plants characterized by its vibrant, trumpet-shaped flowers and lance-shaped leaves. These rhizomatous perennials are primarily grown outdoors in gardens and borders, valued for their long-lasting blooms in a variety of colors, including pink, red, orange, yellow, and white. While they can be grown indoors, they require very bright light and may not flower as prolifically as they do outdoors. Their rhizomatous nature means they can spread quickly.

Alstroemeriaceae South America, primarily Chile and Brazil
✨ Features: Long-lasting cut flowers, wide range of colors
📖 Read Complete Peruvian Lily Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Anise Peruvian Lily
Light Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily) Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight for optimal blooming.
Watering Every 5-7 days outdoors, potentially less if attempting indoors Every 5-7 days during the growing season, less frequently in winter.
Humidity 40-60% 40-60%
Temperature 15-25°C 15-24°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Moderate Moderate To Fast, Aggressive Spreader Via Rhizomes
Max Height 0.3-0.6 meters (1-2 feet) indoors, potentially taller outdoors 30-90 cm (indoors, typically smaller)
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining soil, sandy loam is ideal Well-draining, slightly acidic soil mix. A mix of potting soil, perlite, and peat moss is suitable.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 15 minutes weekly during the growing season 15 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Anise

Scientific Name Pimpinella anisum
Family Apiaceae
Native To Eastern Mediterranean region and Southwest Asia
Also Known As Anise, Aniseed
Leaves The leaves are feathery and divided, with different shapes depending on their position on the plant. Lower leaves are simple and lobed, while upper leaves are more finely divided.
Flowers Produces umbels of small, white flowers in the summer. Flowering is essential for seed production.

Peruvian Lily

Scientific Name Alstroemeria spp.
Family Alstroemeriaceae
Native To South America, primarily Chile and Brazil
Also Known As Peruvian Lily, Lily of the Incas, Parrot Lily, Princess Lily
Leaves Lance-shaped, green leaves that twist upside down (resupinate). They are typically 5-10 cm long and arranged alternately along the stems.
Flowers Flowers are trumpet-shaped and come in a wide range of colors, including pink, red, orange, yellow, and white. They often have speckled or striped patterns. While they can flower indoors with sufficient light, blooming is typically less prolific than outdoors.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Anise

Height 0.3-0.6 meters (1-2 feet) indoors, potentially taller outdoors
Spread 0.3-0.5 meters (1-1.6 feet)
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Upright, branching herbaceous plant.

Peruvian Lily

Height 30-90 cm (indoors, typically smaller)
Spread 30-60 cm (spreads via rhizomes)
Growth Rate Moderate To Fast, Aggressive Spreader Via Rhizomes
Growth Pattern Upright, clumping perennial that spreads via rhizomes. Can become quite dense over time.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Anise

Methods: Seed

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Sow seeds directly into the soil in spring after the last frost. Seeds require light to germinate, so do not bury them too deeply. Keep the soil consistently moist until germination occurs.

Peruvian Lily

Methods: Division, Seed

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Divide rhizomes in early spring or fall. Sow seeds in spring after a period of cold stratification.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Anise

The distinct licorice-like flavor of its seeds makes it a popular spice. It is also an annual plant, meaning it completes its life cycle in one growing season.

  • ✓ Provides fresh anise seeds for culinary use.
  • ✓ Attracts beneficial insects to the garden.
  • ✓ Can be used for medicinal purposes.
  • ✓ Adds a unique flavor to dishes.
  • ✓ Offers a rewarding gardening experience.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Peruvian Lily

Alstroemeria flowers exhibit resupination, where the leaves twist upside down. They also have a long vase life, making them popular cut flowers.

  • ✓ Provides vibrant colors to the garden.
  • ✓ Attracts pollinators like bees and butterflies.
  • ✓ Long-lasting cut flowers for indoor enjoyment.
  • ✓ Can be used in floral arrangements.
  • ✓ Offers a sense of accomplishment for experienced gardeners.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Anise

Repotting Not applicable as it's an annual. If grown in a container, it will need to be started from seed each year.
Pruning Pinch back young plants to encourage bushier growth. Remove spent flower heads to prevent self-seeding.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, applied every 4-6 weeks during the growing season.
Seasonal Care In spring, sow seeds outdoors after the last frost. Summer requires consistent watering and fertilization. In fall, harvest seeds when they turn gray-brown. Anise is an annual, so it will not survive winter.

Peruvian Lily

Repotting Every 1-2 years, or as needed when the plant becomes root-bound. Divide rhizomes during repotting to control spread.
Pruning Deadhead spent flowers regularly. Cut back foliage in late fall after it has died back.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, every 2-4 weeks during the growing season.
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and protect from frost. In summer, provide adequate water and sunlight. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage further blooming.

🌞 Light Requirements

Anise

Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Peruvian Lily

Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight for optimal blooming.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Anise

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Signs of underwatering include wilting leaves, while overwatering can cause yellowing leaves and a musty smell from the soil.

Peruvian Lily

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Reduce watering during the dormant period. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and soggy soil. Underwatering is indicated by wilting and dry, crispy leaves.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Anise

Temperature: 15-25°C

Humidity: 40-60%

Peruvian Lily

Temperature: 15-24°C

Humidity: 40-60%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Anise

Anise

Pimpinella anisum
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly during the growing season Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners who want to grow their own spice outdoors in a suitable climate.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You have a sunny outdoor garden and want to grow your own spices.
  • You enjoy the flavor of anise in cooking and baking.
  • You are interested in the medicinal properties of anise.
  • You are an experienced gardener looking for a new challenge.
  • You want to attract beneficial insects to your garden.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have limited sunlight indoors.
  • You have pets that may ingest the plant.
  • You are a beginner gardener.
  • You live in a cold climate with a short growing season.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden with full sun exposure
🎨 Style: Cottage garden, Herb garden
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, anise is toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include gastrointestinal upset and central nervous system depression. The seeds and plant parts are considered toxic.
Peruvian Lily

Peruvian Lily

Alstroemeria spp.
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners who want vibrant, long-lasting blooms in their outdoor gardens.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want long-lasting cut flowers.
  • You desire a vibrant array of colors in your garden.
  • You have a sunny outdoor space.
  • You enjoy plants that attract pollinators.
  • You are an experienced gardener looking for a rewarding challenge.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that may ingest the plant.
  • You lack a very bright, sunny location for indoor growing.
  • You are a beginner gardener seeking an easy-care plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden or sunny patio. Indoors, a south-facing window is best, but may still not be sufficient for abundant blooms.
🎨 Style: Cottage, Traditional, Bohemian
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
⚠️ Toxic to cats, dogs, and horses. All parts of the plant are toxic, especially the tubers. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, and skin irritation.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

📈

Anise has moderate growth, while Peruvian Lily grows moderate to fast, aggressive spreader via rhizomes.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Anise Care Tips

Anise is primarily an outdoor plant that requires full sun and well-draining soil. Indoor cultivation is challenging due to the high light requirements. It is toxic to pets. Requires careful watering and fertilization. Not recommended for indoor growing unless you can provide ideal conditions.

  • Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost if you have a short growing season.
  • Ensure the soil is well-draining to prevent root rot.
  • Provide full sun for optimal growth and seed production.
  • Harvest seeds when they turn gray-brown and are easily detached from the plant.
  • Protect young plants from pests such as aphids and spider mites.
❄️ Winter: Anise is an annual and will not survive the winter. Collect seeds for planting the following spring.
☀️ Summer: Provide consistent watering and fertilization during the summer growing season. Monitor for pests and diseases.

Peruvian Lily Care Tips

Peruvian Lilies are best suited for outdoor gardens due to their high light requirements and spreading habit. Indoor cultivation is challenging, requiring very bright light and careful watering. They are toxic to pets. Expect less prolific flowering indoors.

  • Provide well-draining soil to prevent root rot.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
  • Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms.
  • Protect from frost in colder climates.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering during the dormant period. Protect from frost in colder climates by mulching or moving potted plants indoors.
☀️ Summer: Provide adequate water and sunlight. Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage further blooming. Monitor for pests and diseases.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Anise

Common Issues: Aphids, spider mites, root rot, powdery mildew
Solutions: Aphids/spider mites: Insecticidal soap or neem oil. Root rot: Improve drainage and reduce watering. Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and apply a fungicide.

Peruvian Lily

Common Issues: Root rot, Aphids, Spider mites, Lack of flowering (indoors)
Solutions: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Treat aphids and spider mites with insecticidal soap. Provide adequate light to encourage flowering.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Anise

What are the light requirements for Anise?

Anise requires at least six to eight hours of direct sunlight per day to thrive. Insufficient light can result in leggy growth, reduced flowering, and overall weakened plant health. When grown indoors, place Anise near a south-facing window where it can receive ample sunlight. If natural light is limited, supplement with grow lights to ensure adequate illumination. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Observe the plant’s growth; if the stems are stretching towards the light source, it indicates a need for more light. Insufficient sunlight can lead to pale leaves and a lack of the characteristic anise aroma in the foliage.

How do I care for Anise?

Anise thrives in well-draining soil and requires full sun exposure for optimal growth and flowering. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, avoiding overwatering which can lead to root rot. Fertilize regularly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer to promote healthy growth and abundant blooms. Prune spent flower heads to encourage further blooming. Provide support for taller plants to prevent them from lodging. Maintain adequate air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. Protect from frost in colder climates. Regularly inspect for pests like aphids and treat accordingly. Anise prefers slightly acidic to neutral soil pH. Ensure proper drainage by amending heavy soils with organic matter. Monitor humidity levels, especially indoors, as Anise prefers moderate humidity.

How do I propagate Anise?

Anise can be propagated by seed or division. For seed propagation, sow seeds directly into the soil in spring or fall. Keep the soil moist until germination occurs. For division, carefully separate the plant into smaller clumps, ensuring each clump has healthy roots and foliage. Replant the divisions in well-draining soil. Stem cuttings are less common but can be attempted. Take a 4-6 inch cutting from new growth, remove the lower leaves, and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in moist potting mix and keep it humid until roots develop. Keiki formation is not applicable to Anise.

Peruvian Lily

What are the light requirements for Peruvian Lily?

Peruvian Lilies require at least six hours of sunlight per day to produce abundant blooms. A location with morning sun and afternoon shade is ideal, especially in hotter climates. Insufficient light can result in leggy growth and reduced flowering. When grown indoors, place them near a south-facing or east-facing window. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. If natural light is limited, supplement with grow lights to provide adequate illumination. Observe the plant’s growth patterns to determine if it’s receiving enough light. Pale or weak stems can indicate insufficient light.

How do I care for Peruvian Lily?

Peruvian Lilies thrive in well-draining soil and prefer a location with full sun to partial shade. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, but avoid overwatering to prevent root rot. Fertilize regularly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer, focusing on a formula that encourages blooming. Deadhead spent flowers to promote continuous blooming. Provide support for taller varieties to prevent them from flopping over. Maintain moderate humidity levels. Repot when the plant becomes root-bound. Protect from frost in colder climates. Regularly inspect for pests and diseases. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal issues.

How do I propagate Peruvian Lily?

Peruvian Lilies can be propagated through division, stem cuttings, or keikis (small plantlets that grow on the stems). For division, carefully dig up the plant in early spring or fall and separate the rhizomes, ensuring each division has roots and shoots. Replant the divisions in well-draining soil. For stem cuttings, take 4-6 inch cuttings in the spring or summer, remove the lower leaves, and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cuttings in a well-draining potting mix and keep them moist until rooted. Keikis can be carefully removed from the mother plant and potted separately. Provide adequate moisture and light for successful propagation.

Last updated: May 1, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.