Amaryllis vs Purple Fountain Grass Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Amaryllis

Amaryllis

Hippeastrum spp.

VS
Purple Fountain Grass

Purple Fountain Grass

Pennisetum setaceum 'Rubrum'

Amaryllis

Amaryllis

Hippeastrum spp.

Amaryllis are bulbous perennials prized for their large, showy, trumpet-shaped flowers that bloom in winter or spring. They are commonly grown indoors for their spectacular floral display. The plant produces strap-like leaves after or sometimes concurrently with the flower stalk. While technically perennials, they are often treated as annuals, discarded after flowering, or forced into dormancy for reblooming. They are not naturally indoor plants, but are well-suited to container growing and forced blooming indoors.

Amaryllidaceae South America (primarily Brazil, Peru, Argentina)
✨ Features: Striking, large flowers in a variety of colors.
📖 Read Complete Amaryllis Guide
Purple Fountain Grass

Purple Fountain Grass

Pennisetum setaceum 'Rubrum'

Purple Fountain Grass is a striking ornamental grass prized for its arching, burgundy-purple foliage and bottlebrush-like flower plumes. It typically grows in a mounded form, reaching several feet in height and width. While technically a perennial in warmer climates, it is often grown as an annual in cooler regions due to its sensitivity to frost. It is primarily an outdoor plant, grown for its dramatic texture and color in gardens and landscapes. People grow it for its ornamental value, adding movement and visual interest to borders, containers, and mass plantings.

Poaceae Hybrid cultivar; species native to Africa, Southwest Asia
✨ Features: Attractive foliage and flower plumes, drought tolerance, deer resistance
📖 Read Complete Purple Fountain Grass Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Amaryllis Purple Fountain Grass
Light Bright, indirect light when actively growing and flowering. Direct sunlight can scorch leaves. During dormancy, a cool, dark location is ideal. Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day)
Watering Every 1-2 weeks during active growth; Much less during dormancy Every 7-10 days, depending on weather and soil drainage
Humidity 40-60% 20-50%
Temperature 18-24°C 18-30°C
Care Level Moderate Expert
Growth Rate Moderate Moderate
Max Height 30-60 cm Outdoor: 0.6-1.5 meters. Indoor (unlikely to thrive): 0.3-0.6 meters
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ✅ Safe
Soil Well-draining potting mix, such as a mix of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite. Well-draining soil, such as a sandy loam or a potting mix amended with perlite
Beginner Friendly With Caution ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 10 minutes weekly during active growth; 5 minutes monthly during dormancy 15 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Amaryllis

Scientific Name Hippeastrum spp.
Family Amaryllidaceae
Native To South America (primarily Brazil, Peru, Argentina)
Also Known As Amaryllis, Barbados Lily, Naked Lady Lily
Leaves Strap-like, green leaves that emerge from the bulb after or sometimes concurrently with the flower stalk. The leaves are smooth and can grow up to 50 cm long.
Flowers Yes, Amaryllis flowers indoors readily when forced. The flowers are large, trumpet-shaped, and come in a variety of colors, including red, pink, white, and orange. Each bulb can produce multiple flower stalks, each with several blooms.

Purple Fountain Grass

Scientific Name Pennisetum setaceum 'Rubrum'
Family Poaceae
Native To Hybrid cultivar; species native to Africa, Southwest Asia
Also Known As Purple Fountain Grass, Red Fountain Grass
Leaves The leaves are long, narrow, and arching, with a deep burgundy-purple color. They have a fine texture and create a graceful, flowing appearance.
Flowers It produces bottlebrush-like flower plumes that are initially a deep burgundy-purple, fading to a tan color as they mature. Flowering typically occurs in summer and fall. It is unlikely to flower indoors.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Amaryllis

Height 30-60 cm
Spread 20-30 cm
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Upright, with a single flower stalk emerging from the bulb, followed by strap-like leaves. The flower stalk can grow quite tall, often requiring support.

Purple Fountain Grass

Height Outdoor: 0.6-1.5 meters. Indoor (unlikely to thrive): 0.3-0.6 meters
Spread Outdoor: 0.6-1.2 meters. Indoor (unlikely to thrive): 0.3-0.6 meters
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Grows in a mounded, upright form with arching foliage and flower plumes.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Amaryllis

Methods: Bulb offsets (division), Seed (though slow and not true to parent)

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Separate offsets from the mother bulb when repotting. Allow offsets to dry slightly before planting in their own pots. Seeds require consistent moisture and warmth to germinate.

Purple Fountain Grass

Methods: Seed, Division

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Divide clumps in spring or early summer. Sow seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Amaryllis

Amaryllis bulbs are known for their ability to produce large, showy flowers from a relatively small bulb. The flowers come in a variety of colors, including red, pink, white, and orange. The plant's dormancy period is crucial for reblooming, making it a unique cycle of care.

  • ✓ Provides beautiful, colorful blooms during the winter months
  • ✓ Offers a sense of accomplishment when successfully forced into bloom
  • ✓ Adds a touch of elegance and sophistication to any room
  • ✓ Can be a long-lived plant with proper care and dormancy
  • ✓ Offers a connection to nature indoors, especially during colder months
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Purple Fountain Grass

Its deep purple foliage and graceful, arching habit make it a standout in any garden. The bottlebrush-like flower plumes add further visual interest and movement.

  • ✓ Adds visual interest and texture to the garden
  • ✓ Attracts birds
  • ✓ Drought tolerant
  • ✓ Deer resistant
  • ✓ Provides movement in the landscape
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Amaryllis

Repotting Every 2-3 years, or when the bulb outgrows its pot. Repot in the fall before new growth begins.
Pruning Remove spent flower stalks and yellowing leaves at the base of the plant.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength every 2-4 weeks during active growth. Do not fertilize during dormancy.
Seasonal Care During active growth (fall/winter/spring): provide bright light, regular watering, and fertilization. Summer: allow the plant to enter dormancy by withholding water and storing the bulb in a cool, dark place for 8-12 weeks. Repot in fresh soil in the fall to initiate new growth.

Purple Fountain Grass

Repotting Not applicable as it is primarily an outdoor plant. If grown in a container, repot every 1-2 years in spring.
Pruning Cut back dead or damaged foliage as needed. Prune lightly in early spring to encourage new growth.
Fertilizing Balanced slow-release fertilizer in spring; liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength monthly during the growing season
Seasonal Care In colder climates, cut back foliage in late fall after it has turned brown. In warmer climates, prune lightly in early spring to remove dead or damaged growth. Reduce watering in winter.

🌞 Light Requirements

Amaryllis

Bright, indirect light when actively growing and flowering. Direct sunlight can scorch leaves. During dormancy, a cool, dark location is ideal.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Purple Fountain Grass

Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Amaryllis

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry during active growth. Reduce watering significantly during dormancy, only watering enough to prevent the bulb from completely drying out. Overwatering can lead to bulb rot. Underwatering during active growth can stunt flower development.

Purple Fountain Grass

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Signs of underwatering include drooping or browning leaves. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and soggy soil.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Amaryllis

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 40-60%

Purple Fountain Grass

Temperature: 18-30°C

Humidity: 20-50%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Amaryllis

Amaryllis

Hippeastrum spp.
Care: Moderate Time: 10 minutes weekly during active growth; 5 minutes monthly during dormancy Beginner: With-caution

Individuals who enjoy the spectacle of large, colorful blooms during the winter months and are willing to provide a dormancy period.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a plant that produces large, showy flowers in the winter months.
  • You enjoy the process of forcing bulbs into bloom.
  • You are looking for a relatively low-maintenance plant during its active growth phase.
  • You appreciate a plant that can be brought back into bloom year after year with proper care.
  • You want a plant that adds a touch of elegance and color to your indoor space.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that may ingest the plant, as it is toxic.
  • You are not able to provide a period of dormancy for the bulb.
  • You are looking for a plant that is constantly in bloom, as Amaryllis only blooms once per year.
📍 Ideal Location: Bright windowsill or table near a window with indirect light.
🎨 Style: Traditional, Tropical, Bohemian
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
⚠️ All parts of the plant, especially the bulb, contain lycorine and other alkaloids that are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, tremors, and anorexia.
Purple Fountain Grass

Purple Fountain Grass

Pennisetum setaceum 'Rubrum'
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Gardeners looking for a dramatic ornamental grass to add color and texture to their landscape.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a striking focal point in your garden.
  • You need a drought-tolerant plant for a sunny location.
  • You desire a plant with beautiful purple foliage and plumes.
  • You want to attract birds to your garden.
  • You need a deer-resistant plant.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You live in a cold climate and don't want to treat it as an annual.
  • You don't have a sunny location.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden, sunny border, container on a patio
🎨 Style: Modern, Mediterranean, Southwestern, Cottage
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Pennisetum species are generally considered non-toxic to dogs, cats, and horses.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Purple Fountain Grass ✓
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Amaryllis

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Amaryllis is rated Moderate care level, while Purple Fountain Grass is Expert.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Amaryllis Care Tips

Amaryllis are relatively easy to grow indoors, but require a period of dormancy to rebloom. Providing adequate light, proper watering, and appropriate fertilization are crucial for successful flowering. Toxicity to pets is a significant concern.

  • Rotate the pot regularly to ensure even growth and prevent the flower stalk from leaning towards the light.
  • Support the flower stalk with a stake if it becomes too heavy.
  • Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to bulb rot.
  • Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
  • Provide a period of dormancy to encourage reblooming in subsequent years.
❄️ Winter: Provide bright, indirect light and maintain consistent watering. Fertilize every 2-4 weeks. Protect from drafts and cold temperatures.
☀️ Summer: Allow the plant to enter dormancy by withholding water and storing the bulb in a cool, dark place for 8-12 weeks. This period is crucial for reblooming in the following season.

Purple Fountain Grass Care Tips

Purple Fountain Grass is primarily an outdoor plant and will struggle indoors due to its high light requirements. It needs full sun and well-draining soil. While it can be grown in containers, it requires regular watering and fertilization. Overwintering indoors is possible in colder climates, but the plant may not thrive.

  • Plant in well-draining soil in a sunny location.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
  • Fertilize in spring with a balanced slow-release fertilizer.
  • Cut back foliage in late fall or early spring.
  • Protect from frost in colder climates.
❄️ Winter: In cold climates, cut back foliage after it turns brown. Reduce watering significantly. If overwintering indoors, provide as much light as possible and keep soil slightly moist.
☀️ Summer: Water more frequently during hot, dry weather. Fertilize monthly with a diluted liquid fertilizer to promote growth and flowering.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Amaryllis

Common Issues: Bulb rot, Lack of flowering, Mealybugs, Red blotch (Stagonospora curtisii)
Solutions: Bulb rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Remove affected tissue. | Lack of flowering: Provide a period of dormancy, ensure adequate light, and fertilize properly. | Mealybugs: Isolate the plant and treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. | Red blotch: Improve air circulation, avoid wetting foliage, and treat with a fungicide if necessary.

Purple Fountain Grass

Common Issues: Root rot, Aphids, Spider mites, Leaf spot
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Aphids: Spray with insecticidal soap. Spider mites: Increase humidity and treat with miticide. Leaf spot: Remove affected leaves and apply fungicide.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Amaryllis

What are the light requirements for Amaryllis?

Amaryllis plants need bright, indirect sunlight to thrive and produce vibrant blooms. Ideally, place them near an east- or west-facing window where they can receive ample light without being exposed to harsh, direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. If you don’t have access to a brightly lit window, consider using a grow light to supplement their light needs, especially during the darker winter months. Rotate the pot regularly, about once a week, to ensure that all sides of the plant receive adequate light. This will prevent the flower stalk from leaning excessively towards the light source and promote even growth. Inadequate light can result in weak, leggy growth and a lack of blooms.

How do I care for Amaryllis?

Amaryllis thrive in bright, indirect light, requiring at least 6 hours of sunlight daily. Rotate the pot regularly to ensure even growth. Plant the bulb in well-draining potting mix, leaving the top third exposed. Water sparingly until growth appears, then increase watering to keep the soil consistently moist but not soggy. Fertilize every 2-3 weeks with a balanced liquid fertilizer during active growth and blooming. After blooming, cut off the flower stalk, but leave the leaves to replenish the bulb’s energy. Allow the plant to rest in a cool, dark place for 2-3 months in the fall, withholding water and fertilizer. Repot every 2-3 years, or when the bulb becomes root-bound. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. Monitor for pests like mealybugs or spider mites and treat promptly. Provide support for tall flower stalks to prevent them from bending or breaking. Maintain moderate humidity.

How do I propagate Amaryllis?

Amaryllis can be propagated through bulb offsets (division). After the plant has finished blooming and is resting, gently remove the bulb from the pot. Carefully separate any smaller bulbs (offsets) that have formed around the main bulb. Ensure each offset has its own roots. Plant each offset in its own pot with well-draining potting mix, leaving the top of the bulb exposed. Water sparingly until growth appears. Amaryllis can also be propagated from seed, but this method takes several years to produce a blooming plant. Keiki propagation is not applicable to Amaryllis. Stem cuttings are not used for Amaryllis propagation.

Purple Fountain Grass

What are the light requirements for Purple Fountain Grass?

Purple Fountain Grass requires at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day to thrive and develop its characteristic vibrant purple foliage and abundant flower plumes. Insufficient sunlight can lead to leggy growth, faded color, and reduced flowering. When planting, choose a location that receives full sun throughout the day. If growing in containers, rotate the plant regularly to ensure even sun exposure on all sides. In hotter climates, some afternoon shade may be beneficial to prevent scorching, but avoid placing it in deep shade, which will hinder its growth. Supplemental lighting may be necessary if grown indoors during winter months.

How do I care for Purple Fountain Grass?

Purple Fountain Grass thrives in full sun and well-draining soil. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, but avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer to promote healthy growth and vibrant blooms. Prune away dead or damaged foliage in late winter or early spring before new growth emerges. In colder climates, treat it as an annual or bring it indoors during the winter. Provide adequate air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. Regularly inspect for pests like aphids or spider mites, and treat accordingly. Avoid planting in overly compacted or poorly draining soil. Mulching around the base can help retain moisture and suppress weeds. Protect from strong winds.

How do I propagate Purple Fountain Grass?

Purple Fountain Grass can be propagated by division. In early spring, carefully dig up the plant and divide the root ball into smaller clumps, ensuring each clump has healthy roots and foliage. Replant the divisions in well-draining soil and water thoroughly. Keep the soil consistently moist until the new plants are established. Division is the most reliable method. Seed propagation is possible but can be inconsistent in producing plants true to the ‘Rubrum’ cultivar. Stem cuttings are not typically used for propagating this grass. Keikis are not applicable as this plant doesn’t produce them. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases after dividing.

Last updated: April 17, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.